Tell the meta narrative methodology of Chinese stories
April 07, 2022 09:22 Source: "China Social Sciences" April 7, 2022 Total Issue 2382 Author: Chen Xianhong

Today,Human society began to enter the "door of dimension" to the west of the east and west,It is the key moment for the reset of the human civilization system,Who can stand on the position of the narrative,Get system discourse reset,Who can become the leader of human beings in the new "ecological nib"。French philosopher Lionta believes,In any era, there are some dominant large narratives, namely the Yuan narrative,Yuan narrative is the overall narrative of general things,It is a leading narrative with legalized functions。The basic feature of an era is composed of large narratives,After the generally applicable grand narrative fails,Non -dominant "small narrative" will give humans a new meaning。Facing the meta -narrative crisis of Western Liberty Democracy,The concept of people's democracy and the community of human destiny proposed by China is the wisdom of today's "human world"。The practical process of telling Chinese stories,It is the deconstruction and reconstruction process of the narrative of Western meta -meta -narrative,It is also the legalization process of the Chinese discourse system。Yuan narrative can lay the foundation for the Chinese story discourse system,To tell the practice of Chinese story practice,Provide methodology guidance to tell the practice of Chinese story。We should focus on the four dimensions of the myth -prototype -metaphor,Carry out the legalization and de -legal meta narrative game,Adhere to the establishment of a overall historical narrative framework,Establish the "Tao" and "Art" of the international communication of Chinese stories,This is the theoretical starting point and practice foothold that enhances my country's international discourse and cultural soft power。

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Myth is the beginning of human civilization,It is the initial cultural symbol created by primitive people,It is also the Bet365 app download oldest childhood memory of human beings,Living in the primary position of human culture creation。Myth is the basic element that constitutes nationality,It is a set of mysterious narrative about the country and the nation,Deeply acting on "National Community" and "National Community" how to be imagined,How to be accepted and recognized。Myth's significance to the country and nation is,Find deeper layers for the country、The stronger legitimacy foundation。

Chinese mythology is the historical origin and cultural source of Chinese stories,The concentration of the Chinese national culture spirit that transcends time and space。Tell Chinese myths,On the one hand,It is necessary to adapt and diverse narratives through the innovative adaptation of ancient mythology,The ideological power and spiritual power behind the traceability of the story,Get an overall historical narrative legality。、Nuwa Bu Tian、Shennong tastes Baicao、Pu Father Chasing the Sun、Jingwei reclamation、Yugong Yishan and other stories,Need to return to the book to open a new、Innovative narrative that keeps pace with the times。On the other hand,Historical miracles created around modern and contemporary China,Motor new era myth creation and international communication,Dig wells and spring from modern myths,Get a legitimacy of a cultural source。If the Communist Party of China leads the Chinese people to establish a miracle,From the realization of four modernization to five modernization miracles,The great idea from the "one country, two systems" to the "Belt and Road",The great victory from precision poverty alleviation to national resistance,The great thoughts of the Chinese dream to the community of human destiny ... These are all modern China as a independent nation,Modern myths created in the process of maintaining sovereignty and realization of modernization。These modern myths are not only gravitational engines for the spirit of the Chinese nation,It is also the interest of people in the world who eager to understand Chinese society、concerned。bet365 Play online games So,Tell Chinese myths,Multiple narrative angles from ancient times -modern and similar -abstraction,Release new cultural energy,Cultural images of blending the blend of water and milk,Find the differences in the root of Chinese and Western culture from the perspective of civilization,Lay the foundation for the legitimacy of the root cause of the Chinese culture。

  Prototype Yuan Narrative: Laying the Legality of China's National image

British anthropologist Fraser Through in -depth research on the myths and rituals of multiple nations,Pointing out the ritual of the initial stage of human thought is the prototype。The prototype is fundamentally a collective and unconscious content,Once you appear in real life,It will trigger "racial memory" or "original image" remaining in human spirit,generate inexplicable familiarity and emotional resonance,Therefore, it has the power of turning decay into magic。In the practice of Chinese story,If you can fully understand and correctly use the "prototype", the common cultural gene of human beings,It can be accidentally inevitable,Tume the individual as the whole,Make the audience feel that they are not listening to individual stories,Instead of learning the collective experience of human beings,and cause deep resonance with unconsciousness and collective unconsciousness。

According to the brand prototype theory,Different countries have different brand prototypes。Brand prototype tone of each country determines the legitimacy of its international image,This process does not happen naturally,Instead, there is a clear national meta -narrative strategy。If Chinese stories are in various types of literary works and cultural products,Both are good at implanting the image prototype of the "Career China" image,and take de -political cultural creativity and marketing methods,It will be able to achieve more than half -effective effect。For example,Science fiction story IP series "Wandering Earth" with the guardian of human civilization as the prototype of the caregiver,Carefully constructing "Career China" IP story bet365 live casino games world,Perseverance conveys the "warm strength" of Chinese culture to the world,Constantly enhance the basis of China's national image legality。

 Metaphor of Yuan Narrative: Enhance the transmission of Chinese stories

Metaphor generally exists in our language symbol、Daily life、Ideological Behavior。Metaphor is not only a rhetoric tool,And a language phenomenon,Is a way of thinking,It is an important cognitive weapon for human beings,It is an effective way to enhance the transmission of Chinese stories。

Through metaphorical rhetoric,Can enhance Chinese narrative persuasive,Give the listener to enjoy the beauty。For example,"Green Water and Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan" deeply clarifies the relationship between ecological environmental protection and productivity;,Casting the consciousness of the Chinese nation community。For the country,Metaphor for metaphorical narrative allows people to build unknown concepts with familiar concepts,Specifically the abstract political thought、image,Make language expression easier to understand。Thinking of metaphorical thinking,Can enhance Chinese story imagination,Let the listener imagine。For example,"Boat" metaphor "country","The Sea" metaphor "Market","Embroidery Needle" metaphor for the technique of rule the country、Knowledge and even secret。Metaphor is the invisible thinking method of the story,This "imagination" metaphorical characteristics have transparentness,It can make the listener as if traveling in the story world,It is not easy to cause resistance,It is easy to play the effect of "wanting to discern the words"。Through the ideology of metaphor,Can change the awareness of China's image。Metaphor can be according to different political needs,Multi -layered、Show the national ideology at multiple angles,Concept innovation and reorganization of reality,So as to serve the grand demand of international communication。such as,About the national name metaphor of China,There are "dragons", "wake lion", "panda", "Confucianism ideal country", "red utopian",These different metaphors bet365 live casino games are the results of different ideas in different countries in different countries,greatly affecting the cognition of the image of the Chinese country。Make good use of metaphors Yuan narrative,Can help establish a connection between the real world and the story world,Let the reader "immerse it","Volume" from the real world to enter the story world,Back to the real world from the story world to the real world "transcendence",The effect of reaching "now" and staring at "Now",until creating an ideal "Future"。

  Value Prototrait Narration: Enhance the sharing of Chinese story discourse

Values ​​are divided into personal values、Three types of common values ​​and shared values。Personal values ​​refer to the deep -seated belief system in everyone's heart,Emotional excitation in people's life、Evaluation standards and behavioral orientation; common values ​​refer to values ​​recognized by each collective organization member,It guides the complex communication between collective organizations and individual members,With appeal and cohesion; sharing values ​​refer to in two or more cultures、Common values ​​accepted or pursued by the people。Value is the kernel of the story,The story is the carrier of values。Stories and values ​​are summary of human life experience,People tell stories,Essentially to express a certain value。In the story,People’s joy and pain、Hope and disappointment、Happiness and misfortune, etc.,I am telling some kind of position、Attitude and value orientation。A good story in China must convey the common values ​​of all human beings such as truth, goodness and beauty,Family values ​​at the personal level must be、Collective values ​​at the organizational level、The values ​​of the country and the world at the national level and the global common values ​​at the human society level,Life in the international community、Popular narrative language。Tell the story of Chinese values,The courage to have the meaning of the other person's meaning、Will and wisdom。Process of entering another value Bet365 lotto review world,Maybe it's very strange and difficult,But once it enters, it may bring real liberation,It is easy to form a interview dialogue、"Chinese Story Stream" full of emotional energy,Perhaps it can bring the end and rebirth of the meta narrative。

From the beginning of the founding of the country,The United States has created its so -called perfect free democratic image。From the beginning of the founding of the country,The United States uses myth、prototype、Metaphor、Values ​​The basic methods of storytelling,The great American image of eternal truth。Especially with superhero as the character prototype,U.S. Police、American Hawk is a national metaphor,Sister -in -law to promote the American dream to the world,This is the top -level design of the national image strategy,The creation of any cultural and artistic works and the spread of external communication are expanded under this meta -narrative framework。The epidemic of new crown pneumonia occurs globally,The United States is planning,Spareworthy with all countries in the world to carry out stigmatization and various sanctions on China,To realize the transfer of the domestic crisis、Strategic purpose of curbing China's development。

Therefore,We have to learn the four dimensions of "myth -prototype -metaphor - value",Establish a meta -narrative strategy method to tell Chinese stories,From time、Space、Material、Silent and other dimensions to form a meta -narrative persuasion mechanism。We want to formulate a meta narrative communication strategy based on the "helper prototype and the warmth of China",The image of a great country that distinguishes the "dominant prototype and the strength of the United States"。We must deeply root the cultural soil of the Chinese nation,Looking for mythical mother questions from Chinese practice,Dig out the prototype password of these mother questions,Metaphorical narrative skills and thinking methods,Promote helping others、Collaborative Chinese Love,Tell Chinese good stories with the common values ​​of all human beings。We want to raise this meta -narrative method bet365 best casino games into an external junction in China、News Communication industry、Cultural and Art circles、Collective consciousness in the humanities and social sciences,Chinese discourse with meta -narrative function through output、China Theory、Chinese literature works、Chinese cultural products, etc.,The legitimate basis of continuously casting Chinese knowledge,Constantly solve the "temperature difference" problem existing in the national public opinion field,Continuously resolve the meta -narrative crisis of China's image,Constantly shape and enhance China's "warm power"。

(This article is the National Social Science Fund project "Telling the Protection and Communication Strategy of the Chinese Story" (16bxw046) research results)

(Author Unit: School of Journalism and Information Communication of Huazhong University of Science and Technology)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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