The 18th century German esthetician Schiller proposed in his Letters on Aesthetic Education,Human nature is the unity of sensibility and rationality,And here in modern times,Emotion and reason are separated,So people are in pain,One of the ways to alleviate and relieve this pain is aesthetic education - Bet365 app download education。Through Bet365 app download Education,Can bridge the contradiction and paradox between sensibility and rationality。Through aesthetics he proposed、Bet365 app download education improves human nature、Perfect human nature,Laid a theoretical foundation for the social function of Bet365 app download education,Greatly influenced the status and role of Bet365 app download in Western education。20th century,The function of Bet365 app download education is gradually expanded in the West,The rise of Bet365 app download therapy craze,And became an independent interdisciplinary subject in the 1940s,Beyond Pedagogy、Bet365 app download、Sociology、Psychology、Psychiatry、Clinical Medicine, etc.。Bet365 app download therapy is also called Bet365 app download psychotherapy,One of the methods of psychotherapy。It is different from rational education expressed in language,Appealing to people’s sensibilities mainly through non-verbal expression and communication,Healing people’s spiritual wounds in a subtle way。Bet365 app download therapy in a general sense can work in two areas,First, facing the slow development of personality、Emotional disorders、autism、Physiology such as ADHD、Special education for traumatized people、Clinical Medical;The second is general treatment for people who are under great mental stress when suffering from natural disasters or man-made disasters。
The new coronavirus epidemic has affected a wide range of areas、Long isolation time、Strong emotional impact、Deep psychological trauma、Big impact in the future。But due to the popularity of digital information networks,When the public obtains epidemic information,You can also receive online counseling from psychological counselors。Many psychological counselors use TikTok、Weibo、WeChat and other new media platforms,Popularize common sense and methods for dealing with psychological disorders during the epidemic。More people sing at home、Dancing、Listen to music、Draw or show your handiwork、Culinary skills、Clothing、Makeup, etc.,I exercised my body,Also relieved、Venting out the anxiety caused by the epidemic、Panic,Uncover your potential for self-actualization,Get affirmation from being followed and liked,Gain family affection and friendship from audience messages,Great pleasure for the body and mind,Conducive to enhancing immunity,Resist the invasion of the new coronavirus。
Bet365 app download activities include two stages: creation and appreciation,Bet365 app download education is an activity that cultivates students’ artistic potential by taking into account both creation and appreciation。Creation can alleviate emotional conflicts,Essentially it is a kind of emotional catharsis,Bet365 app download appreciation is the cultivation or sublimation based on emotional resonance。Bet365 app download education not only cultivates and improves people’s ability to engage in artistic activities,Also has the psychological and emotional functions of artistic creation and Bet365 app download appreciation。Although physical Bet365 app download activities have been greatly affected by the COVID-19 epidemic,An Bet365 app download museum closely related to Bet365 app download education、Museum、Gallery、Movie theaters, etc. are temporarily closed,All Bet365 app download exhibitions canceled。But,Bet365 app download activities have not disappeared,Just moved to cyberspace,At unprecedented speed,Let the world once again witness the innovative and practical capabilities of the Chinese people。Many artists and their works rely on online platforms,Provides rich spiritual food for the people。It is these universalizations、Popular Bet365 app download video,Let the public enjoy entertainment works on virtual platforms,Spent the long night fighting the new coronavirus epidemic,Let people across the country benefit from the psychotherapeutic efficacy and potential of Bet365 app download。Open short video platform,We have to marvel,Chinese people’s talent for artistic expression has burst out,Behind thousands of likes and comments,They are all lively appreciators。The powerful psychological soothing and therapeutic functions of Bet365 app download,Has been deeply imprinted in our minds,Perhaps this new coronavirus epidemic provides an opportunity for Bet365 app download education。Psychological recovery period after the epidemic,Utilize the function of Bet365 app download therapy,Healing the psychological trauma of the epidemic,Should be an important part of school Bet365 app download education,of great significance。
First,Schools should further integrate Bet365 app download education and aesthetic education,Take Bet365 app download education as an important starting point,Highlight its functions and functions,Leave the past in policy、File、The Bet365 app download courses in the curriculum are implemented,Comprehensively implement the educational policy of comprehensive development of morality, intelligence, physical education, and Bet365 app download。Increase the artistic atmosphere in the construction of campus culture,Hold various Bet365 app download activities as much as possible,Improve the artistic and aesthetic quality of Chinese people,Reduce anxiety,With a more calm attitude、Facing the impact of the virus epidemic calmly with a scientific attitude,Rational adjustment due to isolation、Psychological discomfort caused by suspension of work, production, school, etc.,With a positive and healthy mental state,Build a mental fence against the new coronavirus。
Second,Combining Bet365 app download education and mental health education,Give full play to the psychotherapeutic role of Bet365 app download。After students return to school,The first course offered in school classroom education should not be a professional course,But a mental health course。For students,Long-term isolation and anxiety,Make them eager to return to school,What they need most at this moment is not just the infusion of knowledge,It is also emotional and psychological guidance and comfort。For school education,Identify students with serious psychological problems as early as possible,Carry out targeted individual psychotherapy。And large-scale group psychological counseling,Bet365 app download education is the most feasible、The most effective way。Through Bet365 app download Education,Develop the psychotherapeutic function of Bet365 app download,Stimulate students’ psychological self-healing and protection mechanisms,Exclude as soon as possible、Vent the negative emotions accumulated during the epidemic,Can effectively help students understand themselves、Know yourself、Affirm yourself and transcend yourself,Construct a psychological system for epidemic prevention to cope with setbacks and disasters,Sound and healthy personality。However,Bet365 app download therapy in China is still in its early stages,Bet365 app download therapy mainly belongs to the category of psychology,Artwork is just a tool for psychotherapy。Compared with the more mature Bet365 app download therapy curriculum system and professional setting abroad、Discipline construction comparison,The Bet365 app download therapy discipline in China did not start until the 1980s。The earliest music therapy major (college level) in China was opened by the China Conservatory of Music in 1989,Started to recruit master’s students in 1994。The Central Conservatory of Music established the Music Therapy Research Center in 1997,Recruiting master’s students in 1998,Opened undergraduate major and enrolled students in 2003。Following,Shanghai Conservatory of Music、Sichuan Conservatory of Music、Shenyang Conservatory of Music,There are also several comprehensive universities and medical schools that have opened undergraduate majors in music therapy,More than 20 other universities have opened some professional courses or elective courses in music therapy,About 10 universities in Taiwan also offer basic music therapy courses。
The number of colleges offering Bet365 app download therapy majors in my country is not only small,And mainly focus on music、Painting field,And dance、Drama and other majors are still blank,This is related to our country’s population base、Number of colleges and universities offering Bet365 app download majors、The number of Bet365 app download students in school is extremely disproportionate。Through this new coronavirus epidemic,We see the shortcomings of Bet365 app download education and the goals of future struggle,We should seize this opportunity of Bet365 app download education reform,First,Gradually establish Bet365 app download therapy majors in qualified Bet365 app download departments。Secondly,Popularize basic Bet365 app download therapy courses in Bet365 app download majors in colleges and universities。Finally,Establishing Bet365 app download education elective courses with Bet365 app download therapy function in ordinary colleges and universities。
Third,Further reform and improve the curriculum content and form of Bet365 app download education。Through this new coronavirus epidemic,The content and methods of school Bet365 app download education should also be changed。At present, most of the Bet365 app download education teaching materials are classic works from ancient and modern times, both at home and abroad,The aesthetics of a nation across time is its only criterion。Our Bet365 app download teaching materials from now on,Some works with universal Bet365 app download therapy functions should be appropriately selected。In terms of education methods,Can’t just satisfy classroom teaching,You should also make use of the campus cultural garden,Developing targeted Bet365 app download therapy elective courses in addition to existing curricula。To achieve such a goal,Teachers are the key,This is exactly the new topic of higher Bet365 app download education and the urgent task of discipline construction。
From the perspective of Bet365 app download professional education,Society cannot fully accept the employment of so many pure Bet365 app download students,The professional adjustment and discipline construction of Bet365 app download departments must adapt to social needs。Compared to pure Bet365 app download majors,Bet365 app download therapy is an applied profession,Its interdisciplinary characteristics,It also poses challenges to the professional adjustment and discipline construction of Bet365 app download departments。Challenges and opportunities coexist,Bet365 app download departments that have the conditions should take active action,Be the first to make a breakthrough in the construction of Bet365 app download therapy discipline,Promote educational courses、Discipline construction and innovation capabilities have reached a new level。We have reason to believe,After this new coronavirus epidemic,The curriculum reform of China’s Bet365 app download education will surely see a big change and leap。
(The author is the deputy dean of the School of Bet365 app download, Southwest University for Nationalities;Vice Dean of the School of Bet365 app download, Southwest University for Nationalities)
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