Since the 21st century,Accelerated Development of Economic Globalization and Cultural Digitalization,Generate a contemporary world kaleidoscope social and cultural association,Comparison literature has entered the era of diversified mixed and dynamic generation。At the same time,In recent years, several English inter -inter -research albums have been released,A series of international conferences with the main theory of "interval",enriched the academic community about inter -text、Inter -subjectivity、The connotation of literary aesthetics inter -cultural inter -cultural。This prompted us to reflect on the status and limitations of comparative literature,Research on the theory of cross -border theory and interception,Try to construct cross -language poetics。
Comparison literature enterMixed and generated era of multimedia expression
The cutting -edge development of international comparative literature dynamics and aesthetics,The disciplinary report report of the American Society in recent years reminds the development trend and importance of cross -speaking intermediate research。The results of the project of the International Comparison Literature Society、m. Conis-Pu Bo's "New Literature Mixed in the Multimedia expression era: cross-border、Crosswi "(2014),Turn from cultural mixed and media to focus,Follow the global steering of text -like visual and virtual reality,Therefore, emphasizing the cultural mixed and literary nature of the era of multimedia expression,Forms a rich "inter -sex theory"。The articles of association of the American Society of Literature stipulates bet365 Play online games the status of the discipline every ten years。So far, the Five Society Report has been released: "Report on Liewen" (1965)、"Green Report" (1975)、"Berne Haimer Report" (1993)、"Su Yuanxi Report" (2003) and "Hatham Report" (2017)。
The report of the American Comparison Literature Society is an important reference system for reflection on cross -language theory。"The Future of Comparison Literature: Report on the Society of the American Society of Literature" edited by American scholar Head (2017),It is the fifth report of the American Society of Literature in the United States,Its "Amoeba is King: Further thinking about the future of comparative literature" pointed out,The teaching of comparative literature in the United States can be described in four main structures or modes: a shaft、Double bicycle、Umbrella -shaped and touching bags。In American University,The most common may be the first wheel axis model。In this wheel axis structure,Comparison literature is a wheel,National literature tradition is a spoke。The structure of the second dual bicycle,It is comparative literature and another national language and literature tradition -usually English -combined,A Department of English and Comparative Literature has been formed,Dual force driver。The third umbrella -shaped mode is usually used in those traditions of not providing national literature (such as German、Russian or French) School of comparative literature with a doctorate in literature。The first three modes focus on literary nature,and the fourth type of "touching color bag" is the mode of interdisciplinary,If the combination of comparative literature and film research。This is the "Amoeba" mode pushed by the author。This article pointed out,In fact,Comparison of literary work in the past ten years is characterized by destroying barriers bet365 Play online games or boundaries: between historical periods、Between the tradition of the country、Border between media and disciplines。This process of harvesting other disciplines and traditions,Just as the Amoeba Transformers cleverly absorb other tiny organic bodies,greatly nourishing and enriching comparative literature。Comparison Literature Future,will continue to develop in this direction and change。Like Amoeba Transformers,The discipline of comparative literature will also continue to evolve,Avoid stagnation。Amoeba is king,It means "destroying barriers or borders",Sliding and overlapping with the context continuously generate new cross -border space and meaning。
Contemporary kaleidoscopic cross -saying relationships call for "inter -sex" theoretical construction
As a contemporary world of philosophy and aesthetic thoughts,"Intermediate Theory" has rich philosophical and ideological resources,Infiltration and influenced human philosophy、Aesthetics、Media Theory、Ecological thinking、Cultural Anthropology and other areas。In recent years,"Outside Sexual Theory" has a lot of new progress。United States、Japan、Researchers with different cultural backgrounds such as France re -examine and activate East and West Culture、The ideological resources of philosophy and aesthetics,Further exploring new areas such as "micro -inter -sex", "mobile interval" and "interstitial",Research "Bone" and "Leisure", "Pass", "Generate" and "Win -win" and other contemporary important academic and theoretical innovation issues,Rich and promoted inter -sex research。
From the perspective of international aesthetics,Dutch aestheticist Jos de Mul,2007-2010 as Chairman of the International Aesthetic Society) Professor of the International Aesthetic Society) proposed "Intercultural Hermeneutics"。According bet365 best casino games to the principle of interpretation, he believes that pre -modern monologue culture,Modern dialogue multiculturalism and post -modern kaleidoscopic interactive culture,It is both a durable stage theory,It is the overlapping interoperability relationship of the same meal。"Vision Broadcasting" is characterized by "inter -cultural and mixedness",The important basis for the interpretation of sexual interpretation of cross -language context in the contemporary world,New orientation of literary aesthetics that has spawned the "intermediary" thinking。Borrowing、Aesthetic diagram of the cultural interpretation of Professor Moore in transformation and enriching Professor Moore,Add the three -segmentation of comparative literature and transformation as appropriate: first, the form of single culture and monologue in the pre -modern stage -corresponding to the influence of the French school; second, the form of diverse interaction in modern society -corresponding to the form of dialogue -type interaction -corresponding to it in The parallel study of American schools; third, the form of postmodern culture and kaleidoscopic interaction -corresponding to the sexual study of contemporary world cross -language poetics。
Cross -language poetics generates interactive generation、The sexual theory rich in value -added is the core,Its social and cultural foundation presents a complex form of crisscrossing and crisscross。Detailed dimension: pre -modern、Modern、Post -modern evolution,It constitutes a kaleidoscopic cultural relationship between the world today。In common dimension: Different contexts are unprecedentedly overlapped and exquisite,Promote multiple inter -sex symbiosis。
From comparative literature to cross -language poetics
Cross -language poetics is a reflection in the field of comparative literature and world literature and bet365 live casino games literary aesthetics.。Faced with the "kaleidoscopic vision broadcast" era and "new literature mixed in the era of multimedia expression" situation,Comparison literature and comparative poetic tradition "cross -cultural、Cross -language、Interdisciplinary ... "Whether the expression is still applicable,Whether it has worn itself,Gradually reduced to always talk about? At present, the academic circles are more familiar and adopted by comparative culture、Comparison of poetic and comparative literature theory methods,Emphasize cross -culture、Cross -language、cross -ethnic attributes,The same culture、The same language、Comparative studies between the same nation are not recognized,Therefore, it seems quite hard to promote narrowness。and actually,Literary Theory and criticism is extremely rich,Literature、The meaning of poetics and aesthetics is often based on different changes in the context,Yu today You Sheng。Therefore,Need to pay more attention to the interaction and generation of interaction and generating huge possibilities of "inter-sex" or "in-Between",From comparative literature through comparative poetics to cross -language poetics。
In terms of rationality,,Cross -language poetics than traditional comparative literature、Compared with poetics and more open,It is no longer sticking to whether it is "cross -ethnic、Cross -language、Cross -culture ... "Comparison rules such as" comparison "and other paintings,Instead, the interactive vision combined with inter -sex and generating theory and mutation of the meaning of sliding context Exploration。Therefore, it is more compatible with the related domain of literary theory and criticism.,More detailed and abducting — especially in the face of scattered ethnic literary criticism、bet365 Play online games Mixed race culture and ethnic minority literature,It is also more in line with the diversified flow of contemporary academic thinking、Features of open interaction。
The kernel theory of cross -language poetics brings together different cultures、Sumid ideological resources in the country and region。For example,Western philosopher Fluda、Dellerz、Gatili、Hyedgger and Francois Yulian and other sexual theory thoughts。Laozhuang and other philosophers and Buddha Zen in the field of Oriental Poetry、Vedic、Auspicious Book、"Boa San Song", "The Book of Changes" and "Ghost Valley" intermediary thoughts,and Japanese aesthetic culture。If contemporary Japanese scholar Kurokawa Yayama "Eight Aesthetic Consciousness in Japan" believes,"Room" is a particularly important element of Japanese aesthetic consciousness,Can be called "the foundation of Japanese aesthetic consciousness"。
Overall,Cross -language poetics takes sexual theory as the core,Taking the theory of generation,Return to win -win theory,Practicing the principle of rationalization of cultural exchanges。Contemporary kaleidoscope interactive cultural vision,generated a complicated interaction context。Inter -subjectivity、Ideological inter -ideological、Inter -literary sex、Inter -cultural、Micro -detailed and mobilization is becoming increasingly complicated and diverse,Accelerate Cultivation of Literature and Aesthetic Ideological Resources、mutation、Generation,From this prompting cross -language poetry to the theoretical front desk。
(This article is the Study and International Congress of Oriental Aesthetics (18xww003) in the National Social Science Foundation Project "
(Author Unit: School of Literature, Guangxi Normal University)