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Green development concept helps tolerance increase

May 05:11, May 08, 2020 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 8, 2020, No. 1921, author: This newspaper reporter Zhao Yuan

　　April 30，Jean Pisani-Ferry, a senior researcher at the Belgian Think Tank Brazer International Economic Research Institute, wrote on the official website of the institute，The spread of epidemic spread and climate risk highlight the limitations of human beings in front of nature。I think of it，The epidemic may cause people to delay the implementation of stricter environmental rules in order to restore the economy，How to balance multiple needs also affects the development of the "post -epidemic era" world。What will the epidemic be given to the future world，The reporter interviewed relevant experts and scholars on this topic。

　　Balanced development needs

　　Pizani -Fei said，The epidemic has the collective impact of individual behavior。Everyone has to recognize，Our responsibility for society is not only performed through taxation and donations。Social members' responsibility and gratitude to each other are indispensable。Similarly，This is also suitable for climate change。

　　Pizani -Ferry emphasized，Bet365 app download People cannot ignore the relevant challenges of the economic model transformation caused by the epidemic crisis，and more challenges facing climate action in the future。Climate action is essentially global，The struggle against epidemic disease is more local。About 84%of French citizens now support to close the border to foreigners，To control the epidemic。No matter where you burn a ton carbon，The impact on the temperature of the earth is the same。This is the reason why climate change is inseparable from global cooperation。After the epidemic，Does people prefer to change their behavior，benefit yourself and descendants，Still need to observe。other，With the release of social isolation measures，Policy makers will pay more and more attention to restoring economic growth and employment。The primary task of governments of various countries will be to promote resumption of work and production，To maximize the socio -economic trauma left by the epidemic。

　　Increase Green Development Investment

　　Pizani -Ferry emphasized，After the epidemic is contained，Countries should seize opportunities，On the basis of improving collective consciousness，Change economic development model and resident lifestyle。In the process of promoting green sustainable development，bet365 best casino games You should also be aware of the existence of multiple challenges，Need to balance the choice。To recognize the importance of this challenge，can increase the probability of success。

　　Beata Javorcik, chief economist at the European Revival Development Bank, said，After the financial crisis in 2008，Global greenhouse gas emissions show a downward trend。But after 2010，Global greenhouse gas emissions rebound，and continue to grow steadily。Part of the reason for this phenomenon is to miss the first machine，Failure to make full use of public funds to guide the global road to green development。On the other hand,，All countries seize this investment opportunity，Not only can you slow down climate risk，It can also reduce the risk of major epidemic diseases in the future。Global warming is happening，Need to deal with global cooperation and cooperation。

　　Harry Boyd Carpenter, Energy Expert of European Revival Development Bank, said，Even if the medical crisis is relieved，Countries will still face huge economic difficulties and fiscal debt。So，The willingness to pay the green economy transformation related economic costs，May be reduced。The biggest risk is，In the face of a huge epidemic, the economic recovery cost，The country and the company will discover，bet365 best casino games Relying on fossil fuels is cheaper than investing in alternative energy，It is easier to obtain fossil energy。But，It is necessary to limit the temperature to within 2 degrees Celsius，or even within 1.5 degrees Celsius，The world must achieve carbon neutralization by 2050。To achieve this goal，Countries must introduce positive green policies in the next 10 years。

　　Patrick Schröder, a senior researcher at the Ministry of Environment and Resource Department of the Royal Institute of International Affairs, said in an interview with this reporter，Some of the current lessons may affect the improvement of the future climate。Because the closed border affects the global supply chain of the components，Manufacturing is affected。This indicates，Countries must work hard to develop a circular economy，reduces raw materials investment，Increased cycle use，Through policy and practice，Realize the transition to the circular economy。Strengthen environmental protection、Social tolerance development and reaching economic sustainable development goals are inseparable。Climate change、The connection between environmental problems such as excessive consumption and waste of waste and social inequality issues is increasingly bet365 best casino games obvious。Promoting the development of circular economy will stimulate product innovation，Reduce the level of inequality，and contribute to the sustainable development of human beings。To promote fair and effective international governance cooperation，Through the area、Policy coordination at all levels of the country，Pay attention to the impact of digitalization and industrial structure adjustment on employment，Design and execute multilateral technical assistance scheme，Especially supporting low -income countries。Schroord's suggestion，Governments of various countries, as well as international financial institutions and banks, should set up a circular economy investment fund，To promote the transformation of a global value chain to a circular economy。

　　Promote the construction of the Belt and Road Initiative

　　European Revival Development Bank Economy、Policy and governance general manager Mattia Romani believes，The "Belt and Road" initiative proposed by China through supporting local infrastructure construction，Bring sustainable development bonus to countries along the route。Romani thinks，For those countries ignored by global investors，The vision of this interconnection is particularly important。The "Belt and Road" initiative can help these countries Bet365 lotto review improve economic cooperation with global。

　　Professor Chris Rowley, Professor Rongxiu, City University of London, U.S. City University, said in an interview with this reporter，The "Belt and Road" initiative will continue to be promoted。The collective investment led by China can provide support and help for relevant enterprises along the "Belt and Road" countries that are affected by the epidemic。Romani thinks，The "Belt and Road" initiative provides support for some financial institutions，Such as European Revival Development Bank。These institutions play a role in the process of transforming China's vision into actual projects，help the local economy benefit from the construction of the “Belt and Road”。

　　(This newspaper London, May 6th)

Editor in charge: Changchang