General Secretary Xi Jinping concluded that 5 regular understanding of economic work proposed by General Secretary Xi Jinping，Not only further enriching and improved Xi Jinping's economic thought，Also do the economic work and "agriculture and rural" work for the current and future periods for us、Realizing high -quality development provides a fundamental follow。The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China focuses on improving the general direction of the urban and rural integration development system and mechanism，New type of urbanization、Basic rural business system、Strong farmer Hui Farmers and Farming Support System、Four specific aspects of the land system made deployment arrangements。Based on the new journey，Promoting the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside has continued to achieve substantial progress、phase sexual results，Must be deeply grasped by the regular understanding of the "five must"，Comprehensive improvement of effectiveness。

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General Secretary Xi Jinping's major assertion on "adhere to the high -quality development as the hard -headed theory of the new era"，"Development is the last word" in the same vein，Reflecting the unity of historical logic and practical logic，Direction for the new era and new journey in the new era、Provided strong motivation。The primary task of comprehensively building a socialist modern country，High -quality development is the development of new development concepts，Only make innovation become the first power、Coordination becomes endogenous features、Green becomes a common form、Opening becomes the way to become necessary、Sharing becomes the fundamental purpose，can continuously promote the effective improvement of the economy and the reasonable growth of quantity。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core insists on solving the problem of "agriculture, rural areas" as the top priority of the party's work，Pass the new development concept to all areas of the entire process of "agriculture, rural areas"，Implementation of rural revitalization strategies，Comprehensively improve agricultural quality and efficiency and competitiveness，Continue to enhance farmers' well -being，Promoting historic achievements in agriculture and rural areas in my country、Historical changes occurred。But I also have to see，The overall quality of agricultural and rural development in my country needs to be improved，There is still low agricultural production efficiency and comparative efficiency、The international Bet365 app download competitiveness of agricultural products is obviously insufficient、​​Full rural infrastructure、The income gap between urban and rural residents is large、Rural spiritual and cultural lack and other practical problems。

Based on the new journey，Promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，It is necessary to unswervingly follow the road of high quality development，Use the new development concept to crack agricultural and rural development problems。First, insist on innovation and development，Strengthening the two -wheel drive of technology and reform，Increase the agricultural core technology research，Accelerate the reform of key areas and key links in rural areas，For high -quality development increase force、Add Vitality。Second, adhere to coordinated development，Targeting the development of urban and rural integration，Coordinating new industrialization、New urbanization and comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，Integrate to promote agricultural modernization and rural modernization，Promote the coordinated development of rural material civilization and spiritual civilization。Third is to persist in green development，Practicing "Green Water and Qingshan is Jinshan Yinshan" concept，Strengthen the prevention and control of agricultural face source pollution，Promote the green low carbon transformation of rural production lifestyle，Support the high -quality development of agricultural and rural areas with high -quality ecological environment。Fourth is to persist in opening development，Jump out of the country to see the village revitalization，Make full use of the two domestic and international markets、Two resources，Persistence is widely absorbed in the opening of funds that are beneficial to rural revitalization、Technology、Talent and concept。Five is to insist on sharing development，Accelerate the construction of livable, livable, and beautiful villages，Improve the level of basic public services in rural areas，Improve farmers' continuous income and long -term mechanism，Let the farmers form a stronger cohesion in the joint construction and sharing development。

　　2，We must deepen the structural reform of agricultural supply side and comprehensively promote rural consumption。

Promoting supply -side structural reform is the fundamental strategy to achieve high -quality development，Implementation of domestic demand strategy is to deal with external shocks、Effective ways to stabilize economic operation。Only organically combine the two，Demand traction supply、higher levels of dynamic balance of supply creation demand，Only a virtuous cycle of the national economy can be achieved。In -depth promotion of the structural reform of the agricultural supply side，It is an important part of supply -side structural reform。

In recent years，my country's comprehensive promotion of quality and prosperity、Green Xingnong、Brand strong Bet365 lotto review farmer，Agricultural and rural development new kinetic energy to accelerate growth，The quality and benefits of development are significantly improved。But，Agricultural supply -side structural contradictions are still prominent，Industrial structure、Development methods and industrial forms are facing urgent requirements for transformation and upgrading。Anchor to build a strong country target，strong and effectively promoting comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，Structural reforms must be deepened by agricultural supply -side，Take the Road to Quality and Xingnong。One aspect，New trend to adapt to the upgrading of food consumption structures in urban and rural residents，Constantly adjust the agricultural structure，Effective supply of important agricultural products such as food，Both the number is required，It is also necessary to keep diverse、Insure quality。On the other hand，Expand multiple functions of agriculture、Multi -value，Accelerate the construction of food and feed、Agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, and raise、Production plus sales、Modern rural industrial system with the integration of agricultural and cultural travel，Build my country's agriculture into a modern large industry。

2023，The per capita consumption expenditure of rural residents in my country is about 2/3 of the national average of 2/3，Consumption potential huge。Comprehensively promote rural consumption，Unblocked urban and rural economic cycle，It is an important measure to expand domestic demand，It is also the right meaning of promoting the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside。First，To enhance consumption capacity，Multiple measures and unblock income increase channels，Accelerate the cultivation and development of the entire agricultural industry chain，Develop a new type of rural collective economy，Strengthen industrial development joint farmers and farmers，Promoting the support policy of the new type of agricultural business entity also drives farmers to increase income，Effectively increase farmers' property income。Next，To improve consumer conditions，The requirements for "basically have modern living conditions in the countryside" in the benchmark，Improve rural business infrastructure，Accelerate the construction of the county -centered county business system，Standardize the order of rural market，Improve the quality of after -sales service in the rural market，worries about solving the consumption of rural residents。Last，We must continue to innovate consumer scene，Support various types of consumer new formats、Expand the new mode to rural areas，Create a township commercial cluster area，Focus on improving the willingness and consumption capacity of rural residents。

　　third，It is necessary to further promote the reform of agricultural and rural areas and expand the high level of agricultural opening。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，The great practice of rural reform since the reform and opening up，Promote my country's agricultural production、Farmers' Life、great changes in rural appearance，Has made a significant contribution to my country's reform and opening up and socialist modernization。Better and practice sufficient proof，Solve the various contradictions and problems facing agricultural and rural development，Promote the high -quality development of agriculture and rural areas，Deepen reform at all。2023 Central Rural Work Conference emphasized，Strengthen rural reform and innovation，Under the premise of sticking to the bottom line，Encourage localities to practice exploration and institutional innovation。Promote the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，It must deepen agricultural and rural reform，The main line of dealing with the relationship between farmers and land，Promote some can be available、Key reform and innovation of visible results。The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Party is further proposed，To promote the second round of land contracting in an orderly manner and then extend the pilot of 30 years，Deepen the ownership of the contracted place、Contracting right、Division of management rights reform，Develop moderately agricultural scale operation，Improve the price formation mechanism of the transfer of rights of contracting land，Clear property rights、Allocated a reasonable new rural collective economic operation mechanism, etc.，Therefore, to give farmers a more sufficient property rights and interests，Let the farmers enjoy more sensible in deepening rural reform。At the same time，Comprehensively improve urban and rural planning、Construction、Governance integration level，Further improve the mechanism of the urban and rural integration development system，Breaking equal exchanges to hindering urban and rural elements、System barriers for two -way flow，Let all kinds of elements move more to rural flow and gather，Enhance the development of agricultural and rural development，Promoting the common prosperity of urban and rural areas。

Continuously expand opening to the outside world、Improve the level of open opening，Promoting reform with openness、Promoting development，It is an important magic weapon for my country's development to continue to achieve new achievements。For more than 40 years of reform and opening up，my country's continuous expansion of agricultural open cooperation，In ensuring domestic food supply、Enhance the toughness of the supply chain of the agricultural industry chain，It has also promoted global agricultural products trade and international food security。The door to China will not close，It will only open the larger and bigger，To do bet365 live casino games a good job of "agriculture and rural areas" must meet the needs of national strategy，Persist in promoting reform with openness、Promoting development。Specific: high -quality promotion of the "Belt and Road" agricultural and rural international cooperation，Optimize the trade layout of agricultural products，Deepen agriculture bilateral、Construction of multilateral and regional cooperation mechanisms，Actively integrate into the global agricultural science and technology innovation network，In -depth participation in the World Trade Organization and Agricultural Negotiations and Global Governance Governance，While achieving a higher level of opening to the outside,，Provides strong support for promoting comprehensive revitalization of the countryside。

　　Fourth，It is necessary to realize the unity of food safety and modern high -efficiency agricultural.。

Safety is a prerequisite for development，Development is a security guarantee。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，Agricultural insurance is life safety、Survival Safety，It is extremely important national security。The more you face risk challenges，The more you want to stabilize agriculture，The more you need to ensure the safety of food and important non -staple food。Current，The pattern of tight balancing of food supply and demand in my country has not changed，Food demand will continue to increase in the future，Supply and demand tight balance will become tighter，Coupled with the complicated international situation，Therefore, we must firmly keep the national food security bottom line，Paste the Chinese rice bowl in your own hands。

Guarantee food safety，The key lies in the implementation of "Tibetan food、Tibetan Grain Yu Technology "Strategy。One aspect，Make sure the grain sowing area is stable，stabilize the output of food to more than 1.3 trillion kg。First, the most stringent arable land protection system，Resolutely curb the "non -agricultural chemical"、Permanent basic farmland "non -grainization"，Policies and measures to improve the deserted cultivated land recovery。Second, to improve the standard and quality of high standard farmland construction，Really realized drought and flood protection、High -yield stable production，Improve the arable land occupation balance system，Coordinating the establishment of the provincial and horizontal interest compensation mechanism for the provincial and horizontal interests of the grain production and sales zone，Accelerate the improvement of the income guarantee mechanism of farmers breeding farmers。Third is to establish a big agricultural concept、Great Food View，Develop food resources in all directions，Actively promote the comprehensive transformation and utilization of saline -alkali and land，Construct a diversified food supply system，Improve food and food to save long -term bet365 Play online games mechanisms。On the other hand，A new round of agricultural science and technology revolution characterized by biotechnology and information technology is booming，You need to put the development of agricultural technology in a more prominent position，The advantages of the new national system，Open scientific research、Experimental development、Promotion and application of such a full chain，Improve the toughness and safety level of the supply chain of the agricultural machinery equipment industry chain，Build a clear staircase、division of labor collaboration、Moderate competitive agricultural science and technology innovation system。The key is to seize the "bull nose" for the safety of the seed industry，Accelerate the revitalization of the seed industry，Comprehensive implementation of major biochemical breeding projects，Realize the self -reliance of the seed industry technology as soon as possible、Source autonomy and controllable，Effectively ensure national food security。

　　Fifth，It must always focus on the general goal of agricultural and rural modernization。

Promoting the modernization of agricultural and rural areas is a major task for comprehensively building a socialist modernization country。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，No agricultural and rural modernization，There is no modernization of the whole country。The modernization process of agriculture and rural areas is directly related to the progress of socialist modernization goals，The general goal of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization is the modernization of agriculture and rural areas。Since the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy，Modernization of agricultural and rural areas in my country，But with the new type of industrialization、Informatization、Urbanization is a lagging comparison，Agricultural and rural are still the shortcomings of my country's modernization。For this，The Party Central Committee explicitly proposed，Basically realized agricultural modernization by 2035，Build a agricultural power in the middle of this century。

The goal of achieving agricultural and rural modernization is a systematic engineering，It is also a long and arduous task，Be patient，Gathering forces in all aspects to advance。The first is to deeply understand and grasp the rich connotation of the modernization of agriculture and rural areas，Following the general law of agricultural modernization，Based on the characteristics of our country's national conditions and agriculture，Going out a modernized road with Chinese characteristics。Second, learn to use the "10 million project" experience，Improve the long -term mechanism that promotes the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，Improve agricultural production efficiency、Improve the appearance of the countryside、Improve the quality of life of farmers，Realize the village from the table and the inside、Comprehensive improvement of both shapes bet365 Play online games and gods。Third is to strengthen and improve the party's comprehensive leadership for the work of "agriculture, rural areas, and rural areas"，Seriously implement the responsibility of the five -level secretary to grasp the rural revitalization，A series of decision -making deployments of the Party Central Committee on the work of "agriculture, rural areas，The institutional mechanism of continuously improving the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，Lapts a more solid foundation for achieving the goal of modernization of agricultural and rural areas。

The blueprint has been painted，Horn has sounded。As long as we are unswervingly under the strong leadership of the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core，Adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural areas，Adhere to the development of urban and rural integration，strong and effectively promoting comprehensive revitalization of the countryside，It will be able to speed up the modernization of agricultural and rural areas，Active contribution to better promoting the modernization of Chinese -style modernization。

(The author is deputy director of the Institute of Rural Development of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher)