The Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China proposed: “The high-level socialist market economic system is an important guarantee for Chinese-style modernization。Market mechanisms must be better utilized，Create more fairness、A more dynamic market environment，Achieve optimal resource allocation efficiency and maximize benefits，Both ‘liveable’ and ‘manageable’，Better maintain market order、Compensating for market failure，Smoothing the national economic cycle，Stimulate the endogenous power and innovative vitality of the whole society。”Both “liveable” and “manageable”，It is the new proposal of the Party Central Committee to build a high-level socialist market economic system in the context of further comprehensively deepening reforms，Need theoretical significance、Understanding the rules、Thinking from the perspective of practice、Go to summary、Go and solve it。

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Deepen the theoretical understanding of the socialist market economy，We should continue to innovate with the development of social practice、Summary and improve，Long viewing angle、Broadly placed in history、Under the Picture of the World，Think about its scientific nature and effectiveness，And further develop and improve in practice。

Practice is the driving force for theoretical innovation，It is also an important criterion for testing the correctness of theoretical innovation results。Through a systematic summary of the practice and laws of socialist market economy、A profound insight into people’s realistic behavior in pursuit of a better life，The theory of socialist market economy aims to draw from the great practice of China’s economic development，Summary and explain how China leverages the strengths of its market economy，Also give full play to the advantages of the socialist system，Thus effectively preventing the shortcomings of the capitalist market economy。Deal well with the relationship between “release” and “management”，Fully demonstrate the "socialist" nature and "market economy" connotation of the socialist market economy。On the one hand，The socialist market economy is still fundamentally bet365 best casino games socialist in nature，The socialist system has certain constraints and influences on the market economy，To overcome problems that may arise from the market itself。On the other hand，Practical requirements for developing new productive forces，Especially to achieve revolutionary breakthroughs in technology、Innovative allocation of production factors、In-depth industrial transformation and upgrading require the formation of new production relationships that are compatible with it，The market must play a role，Promote the in-depth implementation of innovation-driven development strategy through institutional innovation。For this，Properly handling the relationship between "release" and "management" is based on existing theoretical results，Focus on new practical exploration，Rational understanding formed in the process of improving the socialist market economic system。

Handle the relationship between "release" and "management"，Can use reforms to bring out the efficiency of the market，It can also improve the effectiveness of governance through coordination。"Release" means using the government's "subtraction" in exchange for market vitality。The government minimizes direct allocation of market resources and direct intervention in market activities，Reduce complicated management affairs and specific approval matters，Let the market play its full role。"Management" means using government "addition" to maintain market stability。In market economy，Business entities’ pursuit of profit maximization，It will inevitably conflict with personal interests and the overall interests and long-term interests of society，Therefore the need for government role，While making up for market failures，Strengthen and optimize public services，Promote social fairness, justice and social stability。Deal well with the relationship between “release” and “management”，It helps to coordinate market efficiency and governance effectiveness、Complement each other、Organic unity，Driving higher quality、More efficient、Fairer、More sustainable development。

How to handle the relationship between the government and the market，It can be said to be the focus and difficulty in the history of economics development。We should get out of the "small" and "big"、The ideological barriers between “weak” and “strong”，From the perspective of "effectiveness"，Understand the role of government and its relationship with the market。On the one hand，An effective bet365 live casino games government should be a service government，By improving administrative efficiency and service quality，Use the "free" method to create a high-quality business environment for the market，Continue to stimulate market vitality。On the other hand，An effective government should be a government based on the rule of law，By adhering to administration according to law，Use the means of "management" to establish rules and regulations for the market，Effectively maintain market order。Unlike Western developed countries that allow market expansion，China develops national plans and fulfills policy commitments，With scientific macro-control、Effective Government Governance，Really promote high-quality economic development in a deep and solid manner，This is also in the context of the complicated international and domestic situations，The logic behind why China can always move forward steadily along the track of economic growth。Deal well with the relationship between “release” and “management”，Helps to make the "visible hand" and "invisible hand" work together，To deal with government overside、Provides new solutions to the problems of absence and market failure。

　　Summary of regular characteristics

Give full play to the role of the government under the conditions of socialist market economy，We should pay attention to the dialectics of "limited" management and "unlimited" services，It is necessary to "live freely"，Reduce the things that should not be taken care of，We must also “control it”，Take care of what needs to be taken care of，Promote a better combination of efficient markets and promising governments、Vitality and order are organically unified，As well as high-quality development and high-level safe and positive interaction。

Handling the relationship between the government and the market is still the core issue of economic system reform。To play the decisive role of the market in resource allocation requires an overall grasp，There are some important areas where the government still needs to fully play its role。And better play the role of the government，Mainly to realize the functional transformation of the government from administrator to service provider，Let entrepreneurs be useful。Market and government are complementary to each other、Mutual promotion、Complementary relationship。We must adhere to dialectics、Two points，Continue to work hard on the integration of the basic socialist system and the market economy，Use the advantages of both aspects。For this，Improving the market mechanism bet365 best casino games through "liberal release"，Break industry monopoly、Barriers to entry、Local Protection，Enhance enterprises’ ability to respond and adjust to changes in market demand，Improve the efficiency and competitiveness of enterprise resource factor allocation。Play the role of the government through “control”，On the basis of respecting the laws of the market，Use reforms to stimulate market vitality，Use policies to guide market expectations，Use planning to clarify investment direction，Use the rule of law to regulate market behavior。

People are the main body of society，Reform and construction must be implemented and promoted by people。The general laws of the world’s modernization process show，A country is in the process of transforming from a traditional society to a modern society，All of them will inevitably face certain social conflicts and risks。Since the founding of New China，The Communist Party of China has led the Chinese people to create two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability that are rare in the world，Effectively cope with the pain of transformation while achieving economic take-off，Let the vitality of economic and social development be released in an orderly manner。Being "flexible" and "controlled" can help balance the relationship between economy and society，Integrating vitality into order，Build order on vitality，By freeing up space and effectively protecting，Fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties to promote high-quality economic development，Realizing the unification of social vitality and orderly social operation、Coordination。On the energetic side，Unleash economic development potential，Stimulate social creative vitality。On the side of order，Continuously improve social systems and fair opportunities、Incentive mechanism for fair distribution。

Current，The world’s major changes unseen in a century are accelerating，Changes in the world、Changing times、Historical changes are unfolding in an unprecedented way，China’s development faces new strategic opportunities、New strategic mission、New strategic stage、New strategic requirements、New strategic environment。Development is the foundation and purpose of security，Safety is the condition and guarantee for development。Being "flexible" and "controlled" is conducive to the dynamic balance of development and security、Complement each other，Enhance survivability、bet365 best casino games Competitiveness、Development Power、Sustainability。On the side of development，Insist on openness and inclusiveness，Create favorable conditions and environment for opening up，Create favorable conditions and environment for opening up、Efficient allocation of resources、Deep market integration，Cultivation is more dynamic、Creativity and competitiveness of business entities。On the safe side，Maintain strategic focus，Strengthening the construction of national strategic scientific and technological capabilities，Explore and establish risk analysis、Evaluation、Prevention and control mechanism，Improving the security system for handling major public emergencies，Promote national security system and capacity building。

　　Grasp the practical direction

Implement the reform with the spirit of nailing，Required in the practical exploration of building a high-level socialist market economic system，Grasp the prerequisites for both "living" and "controlling"、Institutional basis and key areas，Continuously consolidate the important guarantee for Chinese-style modernization。

The premise is to clarify the responsibilities、Standard operation，Better play the role of the market mechanism in adhering to and implementing the "two unwavering principles"。First, straighten out the key areas of reform for enterprises with different ownerships。Collaboration around strategy、Layout optimization、Structural adjustment, etc.，Deepening the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises，Enhance core functions，Improve core competitiveness。At the same time，Improving the long-term mechanism for private enterprises to participate in the construction of major national projects。The second is to improve the credit evaluation system。Improving the classified assessment and evaluation system for state-owned enterprises，Carry out accounting of added value of state-owned economy。Accelerate the establishment of a comprehensive evaluation system for the credit status of private enterprises，Improving the credit enhancement system for private small and medium-sized enterprises。Support and guide private enterprises to improve their governance structures and management systems，Strengthen corporate compliance construction and integrity risk prevention and control。

The basis is to improve the system、Deepening reforms，Create more fairness、A more dynamic market environment。First, improve the fair bet365 Play online games competition system。Adhere to the principles and policies that are committed to creating a good environment and providing more opportunities for the development of the non-public economy，In-depth breakdown of market access barriers，Promote the fair opening of competitive infrastructure fields to business entities。Guarantee equal use of production factors by all ownership economies in accordance with the law、Fair participation in market competition、Equally protected by law，Promote the complementary advantages of various ownership economies、Common development。Strengthening rigid constraints on fair competition review，Strengthen antitrust and anti-unfair competition，Clean up and abolish various regulations and practices that hinder a unified national market and fair competition。The second is to improve the system to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises。Improving the financing support policy system for private enterprises，Cracking Financing Difficulties、The problem of expensive financing。Promote entrepreneurship，Support and guide various enterprises to improve the efficiency of resource utilization and management level，Perform social responsibility，Accelerate the construction of more world-class enterprises。Improving the property rights system，Protect the economic property rights of all types of ownership equally and permanently in accordance with the law。Improving the market access system，Optimizing the market access environment for new business formats and new fields。

The key is smooth circulation、Cultivation system，Achieve optimal resource allocation efficiency and maximize benefits。First, optimize the factor price determination mechanism。Improving the factor price mechanism that is mainly determined by market supply and demand，Prevent improper government intervention in price formation。Sound labor、Capital、Land、Knowledge、Technology、Management、Data and other production factors are contributed by market evaluation、Mechanism to determine remuneration based on contribution。Propelling water、Energy、Price reform in transportation and other fields。The second is to improve the smooth flow system of factors。In the process of accelerating the construction of a unified national market，Improving the national standard system，Deepen the reform of local standards management system，Promote the smooth flow of production factors、Efficient allocation of various resources、Full release of market potential。Bet365 lotto review Accelerate the development of the Internet of Things，Improving circulation rules and standards for integrated integration，Reduce social logistics costs。The third is to accelerate the development of a complete domestic demand system。Establishing a foundation for government investment support、Public welfare、Long-term mechanism for long-term major project construction，Improve the system and mechanism of government investment to effectively drive social investment，Form a market-led endogenous growth mechanism for effective investment。At the same time，Improving the long-term mechanism for expanding consumption，Promote bulk consumption、Key consumption，Promote service consumption to improve quality and expand capacity，Better play the fundamental role of consumption in driving economic growth。

(The author is a professor at the School of Economics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics；Editor of Dongbei University of Finance and Economics Magazine)