“Integrated development of urban and rural areas is an inevitable requirement for Chinese-style modernization” is the “Regulations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Comprehensively Deepening Reforms” reviewed and approved by the Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee.、The Decision to Promote Chinese-style Modernization" (hereinafter referred to as the "Decision") made a major conclusion,“Improving the system and mechanism for integrated urban and rural development” is a major deployment made in the “Decision”,Echoes General Secretary Xi Jinping’s request to “take the path of integrated urban and rural development”。On a new journey,Continue to solve the imbalance of urban and rural development in my country、Insufficient rural development、The gap between urban and rural development still exists and other problems,New industrialization must be coordinated、New urbanization and comprehensive rural revitalization,Promote the common prosperity and development of urban and rural areas。
Since the new era,General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward a series of new views on accelerating the integration of urban and rural development、New ideas、New conclusion,Make a series of new decisions、New deployment,The system and mechanism for integrated urban and rural development are gradually established,Remarkable progress has been made in the equal exchange of urban and rural factors and the balanced allocation of public resources,Economy、Politics、Culture、Society、The new "five-in-one" urban-rural integrated development mechanism of ecological civilization has initially taken shape,More importantly,formed General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important discussion on urban-rural integrated development。These important discussions are profound、Strict logic、Rich connotations,It is the contemporary Chineseization of Marxist urban and rural development thought,Is an important content of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,To further deepen reforms、Provides fundamental guidelines for accelerating urban-rural integrated development in the process of Chinese-style modernization,Points out the correct direction of development,Clear the key points of deepening reform。Implement the "Decision",Accurately grasp the reform direction and key points of accelerating the integration of urban and rural development,Need to work hard on the following “six efforts”。
Focus on promoting bet365 sports betting platform the integrated development of urban and rural space,Is the basis for accelerating the integrated development of urban and rural areas。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “Spatial structure,There is a large-scale national spatial structure,There are also small-scale urban land structures。To promote intensive and efficient production space、The living space is livable and moderate、General requirements for ecological space with beautiful scenery,Combined to resolve overcapacity、Environmental improvement、Redevelopment of existing land,Form production、Life、Rational structure of ecological space。”“We must improve the planning system,Comprehensive consideration of urban and rural development planning,Integrated design,Multiple regulations into one,Effectively solve the urban-rural disconnect in planning、The problem of focusing on cities and neglecting rural areas。”“Rural construction must follow the laws of urban and rural development and construction,Plan first and build later。”These important discussions profoundly elaborate on the importance of scientifically coordinated urban and rural construction layout planning,Emphasis on promoting urban-rural integrated development,Must adhere to planning and guidance、Plan first, build later,Must respect the law of development,This points out the direction for promoting the optimization of urban and rural space。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized: “We must break the planning pattern that divides urban and rural areas,Establishing urban-rural integration、The planning management and implementation system of a game of chess in the county。”“Counties should be regarded as an important entry point for the integrated development of urban and rural areas...Give counties more autonomy in the integrated use of resources。”These important discussions clearly pointed out the important role of county planning management,Highlight the supporting role of counties in urban-rural spatial integration、Paths to promote the sustainable development of large, medium and small cities and towns,Profoundly elaborated on the importance of county management empowerment and the radiating and driving role of the county。
Focus on promoting the rational allocation of urban and rural factors,Is the key to accelerating bet365 sports betting platform the integrated development of urban and rural areas。The ultimate goal of rural revitalization is to move towards common prosperity,The fundamental way is to promote the integrated development of urban and rural areas。And solidly promote common prosperity,Accelerate the integration of urban and rural development,The key is to break down the barriers to urban and rural development,realize population、Technology、Capital、Information and other high-quality resource elements are freely available between urban and rural areas、Reasonable flow。General Secretary Xi Jinping started from improving the urbanization mechanism of agricultural transfer bet365 live casino population、Establish an incentive mechanism for urban talents to enter rural areas、Building a unified land management system for urban and rural areas、Deeply promote the reform of rural homestead system、A series of important discussions were made on establishing a market entry system for collective commercial construction land and establishing a promotion and transformation mechanism for industrial and commercial capital and scientific and technological achievements to be brought to the countryside。These important discussions are for establishing and improving a unified household registration management system for urban and rural areas、Establish an incentive mechanism for urban talents to enter rural areas、Building a unified land management system for urban and rural areas、Improving the rural financial service system、Establishing a promotion and transformation mechanism for industrial and commercial capital and scientific and technological achievements to be sent to the countryside provides guidelines;To further deepen reforms,Promote equal exchange of urban and rural factors、Two-way flow,Accelerating the urbanization of agricultural transfer population points the way、Clear the key points。
Focus on realizing inclusive sharing of basic public services in urban and rural areas,Is the way to accelerate bet365 sports betting platform the integrated development of urban and rural areas。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “We must promote the integrated construction of urban and rural public cultural service systems,Optimizing the allocation of urban and rural cultural resources,Improve rural cultural infrastructure network,Increase the total supply of rural public cultural services,Narrowing the gap between urban and rural public cultural services。”The report of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,“Accelerate the improvement of the integrated system and mechanism of urban and rural development,Focus on urban and rural planning、Infrastructure、Promote integration of public services and other aspects”。The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized again,"Perform the government's redistribution and adjustment functions,Accelerate bet365 live casino the equalization of basic public services,Narrowing the gap in income distribution”。These important discussions profoundly explain the deep-seated contradictions caused by the urban-rural dual structure,Point out that the public service supply mechanism is biased towards cities,The result must be that the total supply of rural public cultural services is insufficient,The development of rural service facilities is backward,Insufficient living service guarantee for farmers,Urban and Rural Education、Medical、The gap in public services such as social security is relatively obvious。For this,We must accelerate the equalization of basic public services in urban and rural areas,Accelerate the completion and strengthening of rural education、Culture、Medical、Weaknesses in security and other aspects。
Focus on promoting bet365 sports betting platform the integrated development of urban and rural infrastructure,Is the support to accelerate the integrated development of urban and rural areas。Urban and rural infrastructure construction is to ensure the convenience of people’s lives、Improve people’s quality of life、Basic material conditions to promote urban and rural operation and efficient development,To promote sustainable development of urban and rural areas、Improving the convenience and happiness of urban and rural residents’ lives、Important support for accelerating the integrated development of urban and rural areas。General Secretary Xi Jinping addresses the long-standing shortcomings in my country’s infrastructure construction、Insufficient total、The gap between urban and rural areas is still large、Not high standards、Problems such as extensive management,Combining the current situation of urban and rural integrated development,We have accelerated the construction of urban and rural infrastructure many times,Especially make important discussions on improving relevant systems and mechanisms。such as,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: “It is necessary to improve the rural infrastructure construction mechanism,Promote urban and rural infrastructure interconnection、Co-construction and sharing,Innovative decision-making on rural infrastructure and public service facilities、Invest、Construction、Operation management and protection mechanism,Actively guide social capital to participate in rural public welfare infrastructure construction。”A series of important discussions clearly call for accelerating the improvement of urban and rural infrastructure construction,Accelerate the establishment and improvement of integrated urban and rural infrastructure planning、Improving the integrated construction of urban and rural infrastructure、Establish relevant systems and mechanisms such as integrated management and protection of urban and rural infrastructure,To further deepen reforms、Provides scientific guidance to promote the integrated development between urban and rural areas。
Focus on strengthening the comprehensive improvement of rural living environment,is a sign of accelerating bet365 sports betting platform the integrated development of urban and rural areas。General Secretary Xi Jinping personally planned and promoted the “Thousand Villages Demonstration” when he was working in Zhejiang、Ten Thousand Villages Improvement Project,Start with rural environmental improvement,From point to surface、Iterative upgrade,After 20 years of continuous efforts,Created to promote comprehensive rural revitalization、Successful experiences and practical examples in promoting the integrated development of urban and rural areas。General Secretary Xi Jinping has always regarded the improvement of rural living environment bet365 sports betting platform as an important direction of rural construction,On the sanitation and cleanliness of urban and rural environments、Rural “Toilet Revolution”、Village appearance improvement、Agricultural and rural pollution control、Made a series of important discussions and important instructions on ecological priority and green development。General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important discussion on improving the rural living environment,It is the concrete embodiment of people-centered development thinking。The essence and practical requirements,First, we must start from the improvement of urban and rural living environment,Persevere for many years by inheriting and carrying forward、The masses have a consensus、The fine tradition of the patriotic health movement with obvious effects is the carrier,Continue to give full play to the political and organizational advantages of mass work,To build health、Livable、Beautiful home is the starting point,Fully stimulate the enthusiasm of the masses to participate in rural construction、Initiative,Gradually realize "rural revitalization,The environment has improved,The rural construction goal of "rural life is getting better and better"。The second is to control garbage and sewage、“Toilet Revolution”、Virtual Appearance Improvement as a Continuous Improvement of Rural Public Infrastructure、Focus on improving rural living environment,Coordinate urban and rural areas,Achieve a number of practical things that the masses can feel and reach,Work hard to make up for the shortcomings that affect the quality of life of the people,“Make the countryside more beautiful”。The third is to implement the "two mountains" theory,“Continue to fight the tough battle against pollution,Maximize carbon、Incorporate carbon neutrality into the overall layout of economic and social development and ecological civilization construction,Establish and improve the economic system of green, low-carbon and circular development,Promote comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development”。
Focus on promoting the diversified development of rural economy and the sustained growth of farmers’ income,It is the goal of accelerating bet365 sports betting platform the integrated development of urban and rural areas。General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important exposition on promoting the diversified development of rural economy and the sustained growth of farmers’ income is very rich,Focus on improving the agricultural support and protection system、Agricultural and rural modernization、Cultivation of new industries and new business formats、Vigorously develop industries that enrich the people in counties、Five aspects to promote sustained growth of farmers’ income。First,Implement the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s series of important expositions and important instructions,We must adhere to the priority development of agriculture and rural bet365 online games areas,"Human investment、Material resource allocation、Financial resources must be transferred to rural revitalization”,Improving the investment mechanism for rural revitalization,Optimizing the agricultural policy subsidy system,Develop multi-level agricultural insurance,Continuously improve the agricultural support and protection system。Second,We must develop agricultural science and technology innovation、Putting talent cultivation in a more prominent position,Vigorously promote agricultural mechanization、Intelligent,Vigorously develop smart agriculture、Smart Village,Develop new agricultural productivity according to local conditions,Accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas。Third,We must aim at “strengthening industries that enrich the people in the county”,Adapting to new changes in the needs of urban and rural residents and leisure agriculture、The new situation of booming rural tourism,Vigorously develop rural leisure tourism、Cultural experience、Health care and retirement care、New business formats such as rural e-commerce,Encourage the establishment of environmentally friendly enterprises in rural areas,Building a diversified food supply system,Promote the integrated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries,Cultivation of new rural industries and new business formats,Diversifying the rural economy,Continuously expand new space to increase farmers’ employment and income。Fourth,Focus on promoting the optimization and upgrading of the agricultural product processing industry,Introduce modern information technology into all aspects of agricultural production, processing and marketing,Promote green development of agriculture and rural areas。Fifth,We must accelerate the establishment of a long-term policy mechanism to promote farmers’ sustained and rapid increase in income,Improving the support system for strengthening agriculture, benefiting farmers and enriching farmers,"Let all farmers become rich as soon as possible"。
Comprehensively promote Chinese-style modernization on the new journey,Urban-rural integrated development is a big article。The "Decision" regards "improving the system and mechanism for integrated urban and rural development" as one of the five systems and mechanisms to further comprehensively deepen the reform,It not only clarifies the important position of urban and rural integrated development in promoting Chinese-style modernization,It also pointed out the path and direction to further comprehensively deepen rural reform。We must thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the Plenary Session,Carry out reform implementation with the spirit of nailing,Unremittingly promote high-quality development bet365 online live casino of urban and rural integration,Accelerate the formation of a development pattern of common prosperity for urban and rural areas。
(The author is the director of the China Rural Revitalization and Development Center of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs、Researcher,Member of the Rural Revitalization Advisory Expert Committee of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs)
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