On the occasion of the first World bet365 offers Congress，President Xi Jinping sent a profound congratulatory letter，Make a strategic positioning of the evolution direction of classical studies，And from the perspective of the evolution of world civilizations and exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations，Fully affirmed the significance of developing bet365 offers。

Historical perspective，China and the West have formed their own classical studies in different ways。In terms of a wider perspective，This involves Western bet365 offers and Chinese bet365 offers or bet365 offers、The relationship between modern bet365 offers，The specific focus is different。Western bet365 offers originated from ancient Greece，In traditional view，Mainly related to "Homer's Epic"、Related to ancient Greek tragedies and other literary works，With documents、Language、Chinese (philology), etc. are the content。In this view，bet365 offers is mainly intended to provide people with some kind of humanistic training。bet365 offers in the traditional sense also contains certain value contents，But this is not the main direction，Can be regarded as “bet365 offers in the narrow sense”。Later，The connotation of bet365 offers gradually expands，Philosophy、Religion and other content are also included，This expanded bet365 offers can be regarded as "bet365 offers in the broad sense"。Except Plato、Other than Aristotle’s philosophical literature，The Bible has also essentially become the text of bet365 offers。Corresponding to it，Broad bet365 offers generally includes two aspects。One，Traditional philology with empirical significance，bet365 offers at this level is consistent with bet365 offers in a narrow sense；Part 2，Value content，Including the ideological connotations contained in documents such as the Bible。Therefore，Broad bet365 offers also appears broader、Rich cultural connotation。Chinese bet365 offers of Confucianism or Confucian bet365 offers or the study of bet365 offers are not limited to documents or literature from the beginning，Although "The Book of Songs" is a literary work，But in the perspective of Confucian bet365 offers，One of its values ​​is reflected in "thinking without evil"；Other bet365 offers such as "Shang Shu"、Three "Li" ("Zhou Li", "Ritual", "Book of Rites")、"Spring and Autumn", "Book of Changes", etc.，Also has literary significance，Also has valuable connotations。For that matter，Chinese bet365 offers are similar to Western bet365 offers in a broad sense。Modern bet365 offers has acquired a disciplinary form，Can be regarded as bet365 offers in the modern sense，It is related to changes in ancient and modern times，The content is close to the bet365 offers in a broad sense，But at the same time, it focuses more on the norms and impact on modern social life。

Generally speaking，The academic studies related to Western bet365 offers and Chinese tradition include two aspects。The first is the inspection at the textual level，It is related to the study of different documents，Need to use exegesis、Collation and other empirical methods。The second is to approach and understand the text from the bet365 offers level of doctrine，The latter contains ideological connotations。In a sense，The theological content in Western broad bet365 offers involves this aspect。Same，Traditional Chinese bet365 offers or bet365 offers，Also related to the political concept of royal power。Modern bet365 offers as the development of traditional scholarship，Related to philology in a general sense，It also has the connotation of value。bet365 offers in this sense is related to the evolution of civilizations and mutual learning among civilizations，Not only oriented to the norms of real life，And pay attention to the comparison between bet365 offers in different cultural traditions、Reference，Has profound cultural connotation and practical significance。

bet365 offers in the modern sense is related to today’s ascendant civilization research。President Xi Jinping specifically pointed out in his congratulatory letter，We should “focus on seeking wisdom from different civilizations、Get nutrition”，And encourages scholars to "take up the mission of classical research，To promote the inheritance and development of civilization、Promote exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations and make greater contributions”。Civilization can be broadly understood as the basic way of human existence，It can also be said，Human civilization is the sum of the achievements of human culture。Civilization in the above perspective has dual provisions of universality and particularity。The universal dimension of human civilization first involves the "difference between writers and wild people" and the "difference between humans and animals" discussed in Chinese culture。Chinese people have long been concerned about the "difference between literary and intellectual circles"，"Wen" means civilization，“Wild” refers to the pre-civilized state of nature。From the perspective of axiology，Issues involved in the "Difference between Wen Ye"，How to get out of the state of nature，Entering a civilized form，The latter is also the value and meaning inherent in the "difference between literary and artistic fields"。Taking ontology or metaphysics as the perspective，We can notice，This process is manifested as the process from natural existence to the real world。"Original existence" is the state of existence in which people's knowledge and behavior activities have not yet participated；The "real world" is the world constructed by people through their own effects on external existence，Including people’s participation in the process，And man himself is also immanent in this world。In terms of the above aspects ("the difference between literary and artistic fields")，Civilization means moving from the natural world to the real world。

"The distinction between humans and animals" is another important topic in Chinese philosophy, especially Confucianism, in the discussion of bet365 offers，The essence is to solve the problem of "what is a human being"，That is, grasping the fundamental requirements of being a human being。Mencius said: "There are several reasons why humans are different from beasts；Common people go，A gentleman can save it。”The “jixi” here refers to the inner nature of human beings。The deeper meaning of the above statement，To point out the differences between humans and natural objects。The "differentiation between humans and animals" includes the concept of value orientation，This is also an issue that we should pay attention to when discussing the form of bet365 offers。If the "difference between literary and artistic fields" focuses on value creation，Emphasizes that people build a reality beyond the natural state through their own cultural and creative activities，Then，The "differentiation between humans and animals" focuses more on value orientation，Affirm that human existence contains benevolence and righteousness and other values ​​and characters formed during the development of bet365 offers。Thus，In terms of the difference between people and other objects，The characteristics of bet365 offers are generally reflected in people’s value creation activities and people’s value orientation。A community with a shared future for mankind as today’s value goal，In fact, it is also based on the universality of bet365 offers。

In addition to general provisions，Civilization also has special characteristics。The universal character of civilization provides the possibility for exchanges and mutual learning between civilizations，The particularity of civilization contains diversity and difference，Making comparisons between different civilizations、Learning from others becomes necessary。Only emphasizing universality，Easy to lead to dogmatism，Simply highlighting the particularity of civilization，often leads to relativism and exclusivism。In the evolution of human civilization，Mutual learning among civilizations has existed since ancient times。From a historical perspective，This mutual learning is reflected in the material level，Also expanded into the realm of cultural concepts。Investigation on mutual learning among civilizations，Further issues leading to civilized interaction。President Xi Jinping once pointed out，“Civilizations communicate because of diversity，Mutual learning through exchanges，Develop due to mutual learning”。The complementarity and mutual influence of civilizations are important aspects of maintaining and developing one’s own advantages，It also means that every civilization needs to learn from the strengths of other civilizations，To overcome one’s own shortcomings。The universality and particularity of human civilization are intrinsically related to human development。The focus of “mutual learning among civilizations” lies in analysis and comparison、Grasp similarities and differences；“Civilization interaction” takes interaction as its basic meaning，The characteristics are related to actual activities。Different civilizations need to refer to each other conceptually，Interaction is also required on the level of dynamic change。The interaction between different civilizations constitutes the premise of modern classical research，bet365 offers itself is inseparable from an in-depth understanding of the above relationships。

Whether it is traditional Western bet365 offers or related Chinese academics，Everyone today is faced with the problem of how to move towards modernity。It is obviously not enough to just stay at the literature review，The research process should further understand the ancient bet365 offers from an ideological level。In terms of traditional Chinese classic research，First of all, we really need to pay attention、Inherit its empirical research orientation，commonly known as exegesis、Empirical content such as textual research and collation，Similar to modern science，This aspect should undoubtedly be continued，And inherit it as a cherished traditional legacy。In terms of value content，Detailed analysis is required。Previous classic research includes universal value and significance，On the other hand, it also has historical limitations or historical character。Generally speaking，Traditional classic research contains regulations and explanations of social life，How people should conduct themselves in the world、How to survive in society、How to establish harmonious social relations, etc.。History，Confucianism proposed and elaborated on the idea of ​​benevolence with benevolence as its connotation，The concept of benevolence is centered on affirming the intrinsic value of human beings。This type of value concept and normative system，still has guiding significance today。

What to say，The study of bet365 offers is based on the background of exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations，We should pay attention to the in-depth investigation of the connotation of various forms of bet365 offers，Provide cumulative and constructive results，Promote the development of related disciplines，It is also necessary to pay attention to the comparative research of different academic traditions，Absorb diverse wisdom and ideological resources，In this way, we can enrich the connotation of classical studies in a broad sense。

(The author is a professor at the Department of Philosophy, East bet365 offers Normal University)