This year is the 30th anniversary of the unearthed unearthed by Guo store，Announcement announced、Published 25th Anniversary。

October 1993，Guodian briefed out of the soil in Chu Tomb, No. 1 Guojian, Jingmen, Hubei。The burial time of the tomb is around 300 BC，That is the mid -term of the Warring States Period。A batch of bamboo slips unearthed from the tomb，Very important，Including "Lao Tzu", "Tai Life Water" and "缁", "Lu Mu Gong asked Zisi", "Poor Time", "Five Elements", "The Way of Tang Yu", "The Way of Faithfulness" "Zun Deyi", "Sexuality", "Six Germans", "Bulong 1", "Bulong II", "Three of Language", "Congs Cluster 4"，A total of 16 species。May 1998，Cultural Relics Publishing House published a book "Guo store Chu Tomb Bamboo Slip"，Including bamboo slips、Interpretation and Note。This book is organized by bamboo slips，and the quality of interpretation and annotations are high，This is due to Fang Beibei、Peng Hao、The hard work of Liu Zuxin and Qiu Xigui and others。

Guo store briefly explained once announced、Publishing，Immediately aroused the high attention and attention of the academic community at home and abroad，Affairs has set off a research boom。Eu who participated in the research、Mei、Australia、Day、Many foreign scholars in Korean，Published a large number of papers、Published a number of academic monographs。Sarah Allan、Roger T. Ames、Bao Zeyue (William G. Boltz)、Sandor P. Szabo、Chen Hui (Shirley Chan)、Carine DEFOORT、Franklin Perkins、Gu Shibao (Scott Cook)、Robert G. Henricks、Hao Lewei (Kenneth W. Holloway)、Paul R. Goldin、Constance Cook、Martin Kern、Harold Roth、Marc Kalinowski、Thomas Michael、Dirk Meyer、Michael Puett、Mark csikszentmihalyi、Rudolf Wagner、Paul M. Thompson、Jeffrey Riegel、Crispin Williams、Donald Harper、Xia Hanyi (Edward L. Shashnessy)、Robin D. S. Yates、Yuri Pines and Ikeda Koji、Fukuda Iye、Fukuda Iye、Kudo Yuanan、bet365 live casino games Tanzhong Xinyi、Li Chengli、Asano Yuichi、Asano Yuichi、Tang Qianbang Hong、Xishan Shangzhi、Small Temple、Zhutian Jianzi、Sato will，and Du Weiming、Chengzhong -English、Liu Xiaowai and wait，All participated in the study of Guo Dianjian。Scholars participating in domestic research and their results，Concentrated in the Seventeenth Series of Taoism Culture Research (1999)、"Chinese Philosophy" 20th Series (1999)、"Guo store Chujian International Academic Symposium Collection" (2000) and "New Tomb New Knowledge -Memorial Guo store Chu Jian's 10th Anniversary Thesis Album" (2003) Four Books。The number of other authors and papers in other journals is huge，No column today。

Guodian Jian has attracted great attention from scholars，It is because of its academic value and significance very great，Not only does it bring important information to the study of the pre -Qin academic thought，and to a certain extent rewritten the history，It has a huge impact on the academic and cultural concepts and mentality of contemporary China。Mr. Rao Zongyi once said，A large number of bamboo slips, including Guogian Jian，It will bring a "own Renaissance movement" to China in the 21st century。Mr. Xiao's father believes that Guodian bamboo book "Almost all academic works"，They "represent the essence of the spirit of the times and the mainstream of academic trends"。I think，The value and significance of Guodian Jian can be summarized as the following seven o'clock。

One，Guo Dongjian has greatly changed the material basis for studying Confucius and Zisi thoughts，At the same time, the concept of Confucius works of today's people is largely changed。According to the test of the author and other scholars，Guo store Confucian bamboo book is generally belonging to the works of Confucius and Zisi。If this is correct，Then our research on Confucius and Zisi will definitely change，For Mencius and Confucius、Zisi’s ideological relationship must be re -made more specific、More in -depth inspections and combing。From the material basis，The academic community has been using "The Analects of Confucius" as the main material for studying bet365 live casino games Confucius' thoughts for a long time，The practice of even the only source of the material will be broken。Now，We can not only use Guo shop directly、Shangbo Jian、An Dajian and Wangjiazui Jian, etc. as materials to study Confucius' thoughts and acts，And a large number of "Zi Yue", "Ziyun", "Confucius", "Zhong Ni Yue" or "Master" in the pre -Qin Confucian classics will be re -examined，Some of the characters can be included in the data range of Confucius research。That kind of work that Confucius did not have his own during his lifetime、I only described the torrent of the words of the predecessor's book，It will also be denied and abandoned。

Its two，Guo shop brief to reveal Confucius、Zi Sizi or Primitive Confucianism Theme、Content and its characteristics，Valuance and meaning。Through studying Guodian Jian，We are with Confucius、Zi Sizi is a primitive Confucian sexual life theory、Heart sex、Temperament Theory，Position Ethics、German ethics and self -cultivation Chengde said，and political philosophy、Social thought and education concept，​​will get more direct、More in -depth and internal understanding，Supplement from structure and key points、Amendment people's views and views on the previous Qin Confucian thoughts。Another，Guo Dongjian for recovery Confucius Thought，Clarify Confucius、Zisi、The clues and journey of Mencius's thoughts are very valuable and meaningful。For the past 20 years，Due to the influence of the relevant views of Pang Pu and Li Xueqin，Most scholars take a conservative practice，Line of the Guo store Confucian bamboo book，Placed between Confucius and Mencius，Don’t have a direct relationship with Confucius himself。But now it seems，This approach is too conservative，Seemingly cautious、Harmic，In fact, it is too big。Because，If "Zun Deyi" and other articles are indeed made by Confucius himself，So doing so undoubtedly cover up Confucius' thoughts to express and express its own historical opportunities，Guo Dongjian’s literature value and ideological value is therefore greatly degraded。

Its three，Guo Dongjian has greatly promoted people's understanding and research bet365 live casino games on Lao Tzu's books。Lao Tzu and its thoughts are a classic case that is strongly doubted and negated in the 20th century ancient history.，It is also a focus of repeated discussion in Chinese modern and contemporary academic circles。Discovery of the three groups of "Lao Tzu" "Lao Tzu" in Guodian，First, to a large extent, the relevant views of the ancient history discern are directly negated; the second is to directly show the state of the existence and complexity of the early "Lao Tzu" text，This is of great significance to understand the changes in the early text of "Lao Tzu" in the early days; the third is how to understand the relationship between the text of "Lao Tzu" and Lao Tzu's thoughts today，and the right and wrong about reflecting on "Lao Tzu" in today's people，It also has great significance。Another，The cosmic theory of "Tai Life Water" is very systematic、Very unique，undoubtedly enriched and improved today's understanding of the theory of the generation of ancient Chinese universe。At the same time，This bamboo book's interpretation of the cause of the shape of the sky in China is also unique，The complexity of the relevant ideas of ancient China from one side。

Four，Guo Dongjian plays an important role in reflecting on doubts about the ancient thoughts of people today，The announcement and publishing of its interpretation marks the official arrival of "getting out of the doubt ancient times"。The 1920s and 1930s，Under the background of self -denial and self -criticism，Ancient History Different School is doubtful by the name of "discerning ancient"，Extremely tribute to deny the ancient history and ancient books of ancient books established by the ancients。At that time，Scholars are probably divided into "Xingu", "Suspected Gu", "Syllarstein" and "Shi Gu" because of their cultural attitude and believe in evolution。until the 1980s，"Suspecting Ancient" thought still occupies the upper wind，Is for the "Suspected Ancient Times"。1992，Mr. Li Xueqin published his famous article- "Out of the" Doubt of the Ancient Times "" ("Chinese Culture" 1992, No. 2)。but but，At the time，Few people in response to the slogan "Out of the Suspected bet365 Play online games Ancient Era"，Even being siege and refuted by some scholars。With the announcement of the brief version of the Guo store and the interpretation，This resistance forces soon flag and drum，Suspected ancient wind disappeared immediately，The academic world officially came out of the "Suspicious Ancient Times"，Entering "Syllarsia's Era" or "Shi Gu Times"。The so -called "syndrome ancient"，Not "Xingu"，Not "suspicious ancient"，Instead, it is an objective calm proof，Xin Zexinzhi，Doubt is suspicious。and，In addition to the banner of Wang Guowei's so -called "dual evidence law" ("Ancient History New Certificate")，Scholars' attitude towards Chinese culture becomes positive and confident。The so -called "Shi Gu"，Is the ancient history、Ancient book issues are well -established，Strive to tend to the facts and the truth。"Interpretation" is Rong Interpretation，instead of explanation。"Shi Gu" was originally a concept proposed by Feng Youlan，Li Xueqin took this concept，Give it a new meaning。Mr. Feng's "Shi Gu"，It is based on the premise of affirming "suspicion"，So he is more aggressive than Hu Shi on many ancient books、More suspicious; while Li Xueqin said "Shi Gu"，Corresponding to "getting out of the doubt ancient times"，It is the vigorous removal and correction of the suspected ancient atmosphere。

Its five，Guo shop has greatly changed people's exchange of Chinese culture during the Warring States Period、Communication，Especially the understanding of Chu Wenhua。For a long time，The academic world emphasizes the regional nature of Chinese culture in the pre -Qin period，Cultural exchanges and commonality of the princes' nations during the Warring States Period。As far as Chu culture is concerned，In the past, people emphasized the regional characteristics of Chu culture and their special characteristics，The approach is usually based on "Historical Records of Chu Shijia", "Mandarin · Chu Yu" and "Chu Ci" as the basis，Through interested choice，Coupled with subjective imagination to shape it。Even more，Many scholars will be born in the Central Plains area and mainly live in this area, such as Lao bet365 live casino games Tzu、Zhuangzi's thoughts are treated and treated as Chu culture。It should be said，In the past people's understanding of the cultural characteristics of Chu is full of many unreal imaginations，with a strong fictional color。Now it seems，Although there are some special things in Chu culture，There are also some traditions exclusive to their own，But for them，We should not exaggerate。In essence，Chu culture is a branch of Huaxia culture，The connection between it is close and unblocked with the main culture。The excavation of Guo Dongjian fundamentally broke some false imaginations of Chu culture in the past，Most of the Guodian Confucianism and Taoist bamboo books were actually transmitted from the core area of ​​Huaxia culture at that time (Zou Lu to Chen Song)。From this we know，The nobles of the Chu Kingdom are likely to have been actively accepting the influence of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty to Zou Lu culture，To the middle of the Started War I am，The elite culture of Chu State and the advanced culture of Zou Lu to Chen Song have no essential differences。This can be from Shangbo Jian、Tsinghua Jane、An Dajian and Wangjiazui get proof。The end of the spring and autumn to the middle of the Warring States Period，Zou Lu to Chen Song was the most important birthplace and incubation place in Chinese advanced culture at that time，Confucius、Zisi、Mencius、Mozi and Lao Tzu、Zhuangzi，Is a super -class big thinker in Chinese history，They are all born and mainly live on this cultural axis area。Late in the middle of the Warring States Period，Qi Guo's His Majesty Palace has become another important elite culture and manufacturing of mainstream ideas、AC and Communication Place，This is also worthy of our high attention。

Its six，Guo store briefly confused the official coming of the bamboo book era，Its discovery and publishing are undoubtedly the field of classical literature research，Especially an important turning point in the field of unearthed literature research。Guo store brief to ancient Chinese text、Ancient Literature、Classical learning、Pre -Qin Confucianism、Predictive Philosophy、Research on the pre -Qin culture has brought an inestimable bet365 Play online games effect。After Guodian Jian，People have discovered Shangbojian again、Tsinghua Jane、Peking University Jane、An Dajian、Yuelu Jian and Wangjiazui Jian, etc.，They greatly enriched the classics of the pre -Qin -Qin and Han dynasties、Sub -book category、History books、Literature and political and legal works，provides rich information and huge motivation for the study of ancient Chinese thought and culture。

Its seven，Guodian Jian is a monument on the journey of Chinese academic and international sinctions，Since then、The field of ancient Chinese research quickly surpassed Europe, America, Japan and South Korea，It also quickly surpassed the Hong Kong and Taiwan school circles，Leading and leading。and，This advantage is continuously strengthened and expanded，Chinese scholars sort out and research Shangbo Jian、Tsinghua Jane、Peking University Jane、Yuelu Jian、Anspot of Anta Jane and other brief books.，It can prove this。

In short，The value and significance of Guodian Jian are very significant，is the new era of the unearthed literature，It is worth promoting and given a grand commemorative。

　　bet365 Play online games