The theoretical resources of the thinking and study of the city in Marx and Engels's ideological system into the theoretical resources of Marxist urban philosophy; how to open up the theoretical perspective of urban philosophy based on the ideological and theory of Marx and Engels，and examine the specific state and contradictions of human society in this field; how to creatively describe the alienation and reflection of urban life in the capitalist system，Exccurses the road of liberation of urban liberation based on Marxist urban philosophy，It is a very important and creative and inspirational part of the Liefirville ideological system。Liefervol on the basis of systematic research on Marx and Engels's city thoughts，Thinking and planning of the road of human liberation，The founder of the philosophy of Western Marxist urban philosophy。

Marx and Engels provided rich theoretical resources for the establishment of Marxist urban philosophy theory。The relationship between the ideological theory of Marx and Engels and the urban philosophy is the primary question that Liefelh wants to answer，It is also a key question related to the legitimacy of the philosophy related to Marxist urban philosophy。Liefelh thinks，The age of Marx and Engels is exactly where the capitalist industrialized city is gradually emerging。During this period，The relationship between the city and the countryside has changed，City has become the main place for social wealth production，A series of profound changes that occur in the city indicate a new production method、The birth of lifestyle。Marx and Engels are in bet365 live casino games it，is a witness to the birth of modern cities。Liefir pointed out: "In the works of Marx and Engels, there are discussion on urban issues from beginning to end，But the founder of scientific socialism did not make a systematic discussion。"" Lieferfol through in -depth research on Marx and Engels's works，In the analysis and integration of related "fragments", the urban philosophy research path based on historical materialism and political economy criticism。

Liefelwhr started from Engels，Think that Engels is more specific、Micro visual fields describe the urban exhibition of capitalist production methods and the survival status of the working class living in it。Liefelh thinks，Engels is very keenly captured by the elements of a new society (capitalist society) are gathered in the city，Their interaction shaped new urban characteristics and new space characteristics，Show a new way of lifestyle。At the same time，The concentration of production and population concentration brought by the industrialization of capitalist industrialization has changed the way of survival of workers，Destroyed rural and their family structure，Change people’s spiritual world，Make workers into machines and tools。Not only that，Engels also found all kinds of social problems in urban reality，These problems make the civilization and barbaric contained in the city、progress and decline、Cleaning and dirty, like the two sides of the coin: one side shines in the sun，is a representation of social civilization and progress;，It is a different space shaped by capitalist production。They can not interfere with each other，Each line is，But it is an unspered component of the new landscape of capitalist city。Liefir Vols pointed out，Engels described the capitalist city with the details of the province，It is bet365 Play online games "a masterpiece created by the bourgeoisie，Hollow the poor scenes that it feels that it feels disgusted "，also "covering up oppressive exploitation and its results"。Liefelh thinks，Engels revealed the confusion and disorder of the capitalist city。These chaos and disorder are reflected in Engels as the proletarian resistance，In Liefer, it means a new revolutionary form -Urban Revolution。

Liefelh thinks，Engels is theoretical and reality、Dialectical relations between economic thought and economic practice，In the depiction and understanding of the new thing of the capitalist industrial city，Incorporating an experience of life，and Marx more viewed from a kind of abstract principle。That is to say，Marx does not often and clearly talk about urban issues in reality，But many of Marx's thinking can only be understood in the reality and context of the city。After Marx and Engels start historic cooperation，The situation has changed，The urban thoughts of the two merge with each other。So，Liefelh thinks，The emergence of urban phenomena，As a overall background，The basic part of understanding the theory of Marxist theory，That is, the overallness presented by the city constitutes a solid base point for historical materialism。In the process of capitalism replacement of feudalism，"City is a place and tool for historic transformation"，The city is also the carrier of various changes and adjustments in this change，It witnessed class relationships in the process of alternating the new and old system、Changes in property relations，I also witnessed how the working class was degraded into "abstract activities and stomach"。Liefer Volly emphasized the research of Marx and Engels in the background of the city，The real basis that is discovered by historical materialism。In the eyes Bet365 app download of Liefelh，Marx and Engels from macro and micro、In the dialectical tension of specific and abstract，Production in people、In the process of huge adjustments and changes in life，depicts the laws and processes of the development of human society，and through the city's dimension, the history and reality of human survival and the future development direction，This shows people's practical power。

Lefirvol's inspection and comparison of Marx and Engels shows his true theoretical intention，That is life change、Real differences and specific situations for urban analysis。Liefelh thinks，Urban and rural relations and their changes are the practical basis of understanding historical materialism，It is also the key to understanding the development of urban development and its role in the development of human society。Liefelh puts forward his own proposal on the basis of Marxist political economy，"I try to prove，For Marx，The disintegration of the feudal production method and the transition of capitalism is closely related to a theme: city "。The existence of the city is not only basic，It is the subjective。It has gathered various elements，Make it fermented inside，At the same time, it is also a work。Liefer Vols pointed out: "City is a subject，It is a coherent power。"in this sense，The main body of the city contains a way to show itself、The power of maintenance and transformation，enable yourself to jump into a new form。As far as feudalism changes from capitalism，Only understand it as a contradiction movement of urban and rural relations，Only by grasping and understanding this process。In feudal、As a city as the center of political and economic power，The increasing rise and stronger of business、Constitution of the guild、Separation of production materials such as workers bet365 live casino games and land、Prosperity of the currency economy, etc.，This series of specific conversion，The contradiction between urban and rural areas allows contradictions in the production relationship of capitalist production、Contradictions from capitalists and workers。Liefelh thinks，The city of capitalism is still a main city，The real owner of this city is participation，They created urban works together。These people participating in the construction of urban works have "urban rights"，Although this right may be marginalized in the process of urban development、Dedicated，But as a right，It represents the possibility of change。Only understand the city as the main body，can I understand that in its development process，Expansion of human social interaction、The progress of globalization, etc.，All will bring a brand new city form, namely the city。Liefir Volly called it "the complete urbanization of society"，It is the creative imagination of future society，The final result of industrialization in Marx's sense。

In the theoretical vision of Liefelh，City is a historical category，This is the theoretical attitude that Marx and Engels discussed when discussing urban issues，It is also an important method for its theoretical construction。So，The excavation of the theory of Marx and Engels needs to be held specific、Attitude of history。Analysis of Marx and Engels' works，Liefelh thinks，Marx in the process of discussing the conflict between the productivity and production relations，Especially when doing research on production relations，Make -reproductive issues to understand the establishment of capitalism、Cities of Capitalism、Alienation of daily life、Space issues and the huge changes in people's life rhythm，Especially understanding the survival bet365 Play online games of capitalism has important theoretical and practical significance。Liefir Folfold City、The evolution of urban and rural relations is deemed to be a key to understand the above problems。It is through the city，Through urban and productive and production relations、and political power、The specific relationship with the population，Only in order to understand "in the past society，The most important social relationship is not an economic relationship "，It exactly "under the capitalist system，The dominance of the economic foundation。Economic dominant position "。The important contribution of Marx is to discover "the victory of the economy to history"。Liefir Vols pointed out，Study on today's capitalism，From the perspective of production relations, you can clearly see a dual historical process，That is, "the reproduction of production relationship means the expansion and expansion of the production method and its material foundation。As Marx expects，Capitalism spreads to the world，absorbed early productivity，and transformed them for yourself。But capitalism has also created a new production department，This has created a new exploitation and rule department，Including leisure、Daily life、Knowledge and Art，Last urbanization "。This process has opened up the world market，Continuous capitalization and space capitalization。

Liefelh's ideological resources for Marx and Engels with a very prudent attitude，Honest and systematic research on its urban thought。This research is not a simple combing and a patchwork for "fragment"，Instead, I try to make the city problem highlight in the historical materialist vision，laid the basis for understanding and methods for urban research，The importance of urban problems in our time in the process and context bet365 live casino games of historical development，A series of contradictions and even alienation of urban issues that have brought people to people in the order of order。Lieferfol -based expansion and switching based on the perspective of Marxist theory，Hope in a new type of urban philosophy，This urban philosophy contains the possibility of human liberation，It contains a new urban form、Order and relationship。

　bet365 Play online games