A brief discussion on the dilemma of historical politics
May 13, 2020 09:02 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 1924, May 13, 2020 Author: Xu Chen

Since 2019,Historical and bet365 sports science becomes more popular,Bringing an active atmosphere to Chinese bet365 sports science。And this new path is like all paths to academic truth,There will definitely be foreseeable academic difficulties。From a formation perspective,There are two types of academic dilemmas,One is for him,One is for oneself。The so-called self-made academic dilemma,refers to the discipline designers constructing the basic elements and framework of the discipline,Unstable disciplinary foundation caused by insufficient academic persistence。

 Self-made academic dilemma

The early days of historical politics,The main academic dilemma is self-doing。

First, what is the ontology?Determine the ontology,Determining the boundaries of subject research。Currently,There are two main opinions,First, history,First, politics。History teller,Emphasis on the diachronic nature of Chinese history,Believe that the Chinese nation is a genetic community of Chinese civilization inherited through cultural and educational traditions,With a unified national view、People-oriented view of government、Social relations based on benevolence and the world view in external relations are the core elements of the genetic community of Chinese civilization,These core elements are also the prerequisites for the study of historical politics。bet365 sports speaker,Considering that bet365 sports scientists do not need to add to the already rich history,bet365 sports science should focus on reasoning、Discipline characteristics of analysis and explanation。

The second is how to determine the principles for sorting out bet365 sports categories?bet365 sports categories are the common academic language of bet365 sports disciplines,It is a tool used by bet365 sports scientists to communicate and exchange academic ideas。Some advocates believe,State theory、Democratic Theory、Government Theory、Party theory and other Western bet365 sports categories,There is huge tension and conflict with the historical experience and civilization genes of China and other non-Western countries。Therefore,Advocates returning to the unique bet365 sports historical attributes of Chinese history,Constructing independent politics or politics with Chinese characteristics,Discover and refine the concepts and theories of bet365 sports science in the study of Chinese history。This is undoubtedly a process of reconstructing bet365 sports science with Chinese characteristics,It is easy to imagine the difficulty and complexity,It becomes necessary to determine the principles for sorting out bet365 sports categories。

The third is how to determine the evaluation principles?Some commentators believe,The research on the intellectual history of Chinese bet365 sports science has encountered path problems,Departed from the original path of "research on bet365 sports thought in history",And stick to "ideological research in the history of ideas"。Only "the study of bet365 sports thought in history" can discover bet365 sports theory in history,And the established bet365 sports theory (bet365 sports thought) can be sorted out through historical analysis,Thus forming contemporary concepts and theories。The clear value pursuit of this concept and theory is to stop at good governance。Therefore,The most important task of historical politics is to reconstruct the bet365 sports value system。But this kind of value pursuit "based on the Zhizhi tradition" is obviously not a neutral value in the sense of bet365 sports philosophy,Instead, we look for historical experience that is consistent with the governance of the times in a long-term historical perspective。This way,Historical experience becomes the evaluation criterion,The limitations of historical experience itself may become an academic dilemma for historical politics。

  Thoughts on overcoming difficulties

About the relationship between history and politics,Politics is the main body。The history of historical politics is by no means the same as the history of history。The history of the former is an expression of time span,Focus on bet365 sports institutions、bet365 sports order、Conflict between bet365 sports objects within a certain time span、Cooperation and change。If you zoom in on the history function,Historical politics may be equivalent to the study of bet365 sports history,The latter belongs to the category of history。In terms of disciplines,Historical research is extremely profound,Crawling through historical materials alone,Non-professional history training,It’s really hard to find the key。Therefore,Historical politics focuses on learning。To learn from is to borrow from others,History and politics must develop,No need to reconstruct your own historical research。As a special knowledge,bet365 sports science pursues both meaning and practice and aims to achieve meaning。Therefore,bet365 sports knowledge does not come entirely from narrative,bet365 sports science judgments tend to pay more attention to logical self-consistency,Instead of historical evidence。Of course,Just as "the study of bet365 sports thought in history" and "the study of bet365 sports thought in the history of thought" jointly construct the overall picture of the study of the history of Chinese bet365 sports thought,Historical politics should also aim to integrate history-theory-practice,Don’t neglect any link。

About the principles of sorting out bet365 sports categories,If it changes, it will change,Not changing for the sake of change。In the strictest sense,The goal of historical politics is to become a specialized research tool tailored for Chinese politics。Although its proponents also believe that this tool can be applied to some other countries,But from the research premise of "Chinese civilization matrix"、Intrinsic value judgments such as "qualified governance" and "good governance",The future goal of historical politics is obviously to serve Chinese politics,Limited to explaining Chinese bet365 sports practice。This goal setting will undoubtedly limit the development space of historical politics,The so-called genetic attributes of Chinese civilization will also create tensions in exchanges with world bet365 sports circles。It is not surprising that this tension appeared in modern times when Chinese and Western civilizations just merged,But if we consider countries that have been studied by bet365 sports scientists for more than a hundred years、Democracy、Concepts such as government have been given Chinese characteristics again,I am afraid it will cause difficulties in academic exchanges between China and the West,And influence the output of Chinese bet365 sports concepts in the new era。For example,Some commentators believe,The Chinese civilization gene of a community with a shared future for mankind comes from the concept of world。In terms of academic theory,The world view is based on the Huayi hierarchy concept,The concept of equality runs through a community with a shared future for mankind,There is no commensurate value between the two。If the literal meaning is meaningless,I’m afraid it will only devalue the latter’s world significance、Philosophical value and practical value。This is the principle of not changing but changing in order to sort out bet365 sports categories。As for some categories that truly belong to the bet365 sports value of the genetic inheritance of Chinese civilization,For example, cultural and educational traditions、Relationism, etc.,Research should be encouraged、combing、Promotion,Because they are original categories with Chinese characteristics that explain Chinese politics。This is also the principle of sorting out bet365 sports categories when changes occur。

About evaluation principles,The development of bet365 sports philosophy based on the issues of China’s times should be promoted。Historical politics emphasizes the value of bet365 sports experience,Encourage the refinement of bet365 sports theory in historical practice,Objection to the evaluative function of bet365 sports philosophy,Thinks that Hobbes’ bet365 sports science deviates from the classical bet365 sports science tradition of Western countries,It has nothing to do with the bet365 sports traditions of many non-Western countries。This conclusion is correct,But it’s meaningless。Correct is the fact,What is meaningless is the conclusion itself。Classical such as Plato,Using the Utopia to construct a bet365 sports phenomenon that is consistent with some kind of good outside the bet365 sports order,Complete the systematization process of bet365 sports science knowledge;Modern times like Hobbes,A bet365 sports society that uses the spontaneous consent of rational people to form a perfect bet365 sports order that conforms to the concept of justice。Whether it is Plato or Hobbes,His bet365 sports philosophy comes from imagination。The distance between classical and modern times,Differences from imaginary objects,But the essence is to realize the justice of the bet365 sports order。Hobbes’ departure from Plato is a progress in the history of bet365 sports philosophy rather than the opposite。Every great bet365 sports philosopher has his own unique perspective that is in line with the significance of the times。At this point,No bet365 sports theory is universal: Hobbes’ bet365 sports philosophy cannot guide the bet365 sports practice of non-Western countries。But in terms of the pursuit of bet365 sports order itself,All great bet365 sports philosophers are unified: from this perspective,bet365 sports philosophy has universal value。Historical politics should become the prominent subject of Chinese bet365 sports science,The most important thing is not to oppose bet365 sports philosophy,But we must vigorously develop our own bet365 sports philosophy。Historical politics must learn from the past,The practical value and significance of guiding and explaining Chinese politics in the new era,Must complete the construction of its own bet365 sports philosophy。Chinese bet365 sports practice in the new era has gone ahead of Chinese bet365 sports disciplines,Even the most glorious experience in Chinese history cannot prove the value of China’s bet365 sports practice in the new era,Can’t even explain its meaning。Historical politics cannot be separated from traditional Chinese bet365 sports resources,But we must transcend the historical limitations of China’s traditional bet365 sports resources。

(Author’s unit: Ideological and bet365 sports Department of Ganzhou Normal College)

Editor: Cui Cen
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