On the "Dream Dream" monopoly at Christie's Hong Kong at the end of 2019，A "Kangxi enamel color Chiba Lotus Bowl" sold for 87.2 million Hong Kong dollars。A bowl sold nearly 100 million yuan，I have to be amazed! What kind of bowl is this?

Enamel is transliterated by the place names of the ancient western regions of the Sui and Tang dynasties。enamel ware is the crushed enamel glaze，Tu Shi on the surface of metal products after the metal processing process，Drying、After the production steps are burned，The complex crafts obtained by it。enamel color is color material，Its composition is various metal minerals，Nonferrous powder formed by chemical refining and preparation，color tone is fresh、single。Different pigments can be mixed with each other，greatly increased the palette，and can stack it layer by layer，Create the texture and visual effects like oil painting，Bright and stable。This color material，After adjusting it with camphor oil into liquid，You can directly apply it directly on the wall，The color of the picture can be displayed immediately，Just like today’s oil painting，is the best pigment selection of painting on porcelain tires。

During the Qing Kangxi period，enamel color introduced bet365 best casino games to China。When this enamel color is used as a tribute, it is dedicated to Emperor Kangxi，suddenly aroused his strong interest。In order to develop enamel technology，Emperor Kangxi set up enamel works in the Qing Palace，and invite European painting enamel producers to enter the inner court，Participate in the production and guidance of enamel wares。At that time，Chinese porcelain is in a high development period，So if this enamel color is used on porcelain，What will it look like? Emperor Kangxi then ordered the office to imitate。

In the 20th year of Kangxi (1681)，Supervisor Zang should be ordered to be ordered to create porcelain in the Governor of Jingdezhen。He choose the best porcelain soil，After many scrubbing、After refining and rubbing，Start making porcelain tire quality。Dry after making，Burn in the kiln，Breaking the imported enamel pigment with Jingdezhen porcelain tire。Summary after countless failures and experience，Finally produced a new variety of enamel in porcelain painting -enamel color porcelain，Also known as porcelain tire painting enamel。

enamel color as a new variety on the glaze，The nature of the traditional Chinese glaze color is very different。Traditional porcelain painting materials，Also mineral，but not chemically refined，Color is mostly used with time，Complicated preparation，and the color Bet365 lotto review difference between before burning and after burning，It is difficult to maintain a fixed color without baking。Relatively speaking，enamel color is much simpler，Just understand painting，All can be drawn on the porcelain tire。According to the Qing Palace file，Make a enamel color boutique，It is necessary to burn high -quality white porcelain embryos in Jingdezhen，Selected to Beijing，Yiyi High -level Royal Painters，Use imported superior enamel colors to paint on it，Then set flower baking in the palace。The burned enamel porcelain has shiny、transparent traits，The color can be bright or soft，Very gorgeous。

Later，Creation Office produces golden tire painting enamel、Copper tire painting enamel、ingredients (glass) Draw enamel and other varieties，To Kangxi's later years，Painting、Boiled technology gradually mature，Make this well -full color material on the porcelain,，shows the noble and Ronghua of the royal identity。Especially porcelain tire painting enamel color，belongs to China's first，It is considered to be the most exquisite category of colored porcelain。

There are "a piece of enamel color，Ten pieces of official porcelain "said。Official kiln tire、Palace painter painting，Make enamel porcelain has a high degree of artistic value，It is the most noble from all porcelain。On the one hand，It is directly Bet365 lotto review controlled by the court，Select the best ingredients，The best craftsman and artist，Select the best sample for production，The entire production process is extremely rigorous，and strictly control the emperor，It is an art creation without cost。It can be said that the various advantages of Chinese ceramics，、molding、Painter、Material、glaze、Color，To the fired technology，Almost all are the most exquisite，What can be passed down is boutique。On the other hand，It is limited to the court、The imperial secrets played by Wangfu，Quantity is very small，No on the market。

To the end of Qianlong，With the overall production quality of the national strength and the official kiln porcelain, the quality of the overall production decreases rapidly，Enamel Porcelain also withered immediately。Significant enamel colored porcelain is mostly the secret of the Qing Palace，After the Forbidden City in the early Republic of China is open，Only outside the outside world can spy on the true face of enamel porcelain，and immediately become a goal for collectors to appreciate and chase。According to historical records，Kang、Yong、A total of more than 400 pieces of enamel colored porcelain in the three dynasties，Among them, more than 300 pieces are hidden in the "Taipei Palace Museum"，40 pieces of the Palace Museum hidden in Beijing，Only a few finished bet365 live casino games products are distributed in the hands of museums and private collectors around the world，Extremely precious。

Kangxi enamel colored porcelain popular on the inner wall of tire making utensils、Outside of the mouth、Circle and other places apply white glaze，The outer wall of the device is not glazed，After firing, this part of the tire is called astringent tire。Painting on color，All in the range of astringent tires。After the outline of the painting is good，or fill in the picture first，Relaxed ground glaze;，Leave the outline of the pattern，Then fill in the lottery。This color is directly applied to the tire，The color and ground glaze of pattern are connected rather than the weight。After Kangxi，This approach is gone。In terms of styling, there are more bowls，Drotters are all flowers and patterns。No animal，There are no characters and landscapes，There are no questions and seals in all pictures。Outsole of the utensil，Most of the "Kangxi Royal System" four characters。

The auction of Kangxi enamel color Chiba lotus bowl has the above characteristics。Bowl diameter 11cm，Silver white as jade in the bowl，Bowl body as a carmine，The picture is the lotus。Against the leaf of Tianlian，Those pink flowers to be placed、Blue flower with a half -covered noodles in the pipa、Very full yellow flower，and the white flowers of white flawless white flowers，Bet365 lotto review Under the enamel color of all colors，It's like a dancing song girl，Dressed up thousands of lotus flowers in the lotus color。Rotary and View，The beautiful and exquisite pattern is like a painting and calligraphy hand axis.，Exquisite lines outline the graceful lotus flowers out of thousands of styles。Vivid decoration、stereo，Painting meaning，Watching carefully can appreciate its gorgeous and clever、Details。This kind of flower and leaves rising from the ground，The composition with several famous paintings is quite different。Four characters "Kangxi Royal System" at the bottom of the Blue Material Frame at the bottom of the bowl。From the firing effect of type and enamel，The bowl manufacturing process is exquisite，Smooth drawing，Burn perfect，Phase is complete，Exquisite shape，The enamel colored porcelain example that should be successfully fired in the late Kangxi period，It is also the peak of the Kangxi enamel porcelain。

Kangxi Enamel Porcelain combines technology and art，Combining painting with porcelain，Let Chinese and Western culture flash on ancient Chinese porcelain。It not only innovates in enamel pigment and porcelain tire painting，The beginning of the peak of the Qing Dynasty color porcelain，It has a milestone in the history of the development of Chinese color porcelain。