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1985，China officially joined the World Heritage Convention。1987，The World Heritage Project declared by China first entered the "World Heritage List"。As of now，China has 55 World Heritage Sites，ranked first in the world。Where，With 37 cultural heritage (including cultural landscape), it ranks fifth in the world，second only to Italy、Spain、Germany and France; ranked first in the world with 14 natural heritage; tied with Australia with 4 double heritage。The total number of inheritance exceeds 40 items、Among the top 5 countries，China has nature、The country with the most balanced cultural and double heritage。In the World Heritage Preparatory List，China has 58 items to be nominated for World Heritage。Except for these material world heritage，China also has 44 World Intangible Cultural Heritage and 13 World Memory Heritage in China。These material and intangible heritage jointly constitute the world's world heritage protection system。

World Heritage Declaration、Protection、Development of management work，Make China reflect a large number of different historical stages、Culture in different regions、cultural heritage of different national characteristics，Get better protection and utilization; the value connotation of the inheritance、Awareness and protection concepts have obtained wide understanding and identification，The problems existing in the process of applying are bet365 Play online games gradually solved; international exchanges and cooperation in the field of world heritage，New concept of inheritance protection、New approach、New cases were introduced into China，Promoting the development of China's world heritage cause。

　　The carrier of the national cultural soft power

From a macro perspective，All things that have been "scanned" in human thinking inevitably leave the mark of culture，These imprints include spiritual culture (including intangible culture) and material culture。Where，Material culture mainly includes condensed in material and free from material、Tangible visible culture，Contains all artificial objects and human cognitive natural objects。

World Heritage is a typical representative of material culture，Not only reflects the artifact culture of a country or nation，It also contains the system and spiritual culture accumulated by the long history of the country or nation。From this perspective，World Heritage is a symbol of materialized nature，It is a specific community group to express the worldview、Media for values ​​and social emotional exchanges。Even if the world heritage is essentially the difference between culture and nature，But it is undeniable，Most natural heritage still pinnate people's common spirit、Emotional or aesthetic experience，and thus make its value recognize，Harmony with nature and nature，The two are closely linked。

Each World Heritage and Preparatory List in China，All represent the special collective memory of the Chinese nation，Represents the various historical achievements achieved by the Chinese nation，Now it has become a Chinese cultural symbol that has been widely recognized Bet365 app download internationally internationally。

Cultural Heritage can be spread at home and abroad，Chinese cultural symbols that are perceived and recognized，It contains the spirit of the Chinese nation、Concept、Concept and other important cultural resources。The universe view reflected in Beijing Temple; West Express、Hongcun and Fujian Tulou and other ancient villages lived in the ancient villages，It is a manifestation of harmonious coexistence of man and nature; Qufu San Kong witness the historical process of the development of Confucianism inheritance，It is one of the material carriers of inheritance of Confucian culture。

Pure natural heritage shows China's rich and diverse geological features and magnificent river。Sichuan giant panda habitat、Van Jingshan, etc. provides an excellent living environment for rare animals adopted by Chinese; Jiuzhaigou、Wulingyuan, etc. is a rare natural victory wonders in the world; Karster and Danxia landforms in the south have witnessed the process of geological development and evolution of China，To form a variety of rare landforms。As for the hybrid legacy，If "Qisong、Strange Stone、Yunhai、Hot Spring "Four -well -known Huangshan，"Xiushan、Qifeng、Valley、Dangerous "Wuyi Mountain, which is well -known at home and abroad，All show the special and rich geological environment and biological resources of China to varying degrees，and carry the Chinese emotions、Belief, etc.，It contains rich traditional cultural ideas。

Intangible cultural heritage reflects the Chinese nation in the historical development process，The technique formed、Faith、Customs and other intangible cultural achievements that can Bet365 app download be propagated and inherited。Gansu's flowers and other performance art reflects strong regional style and national characteristics，It is an art treasure in social and cultural life; belief and festivals formed by long -term social practice -Mazu customs、Dragon Boat Festival and twenty -four solar terms, etc.，Contains unique national spirit and rich cultural connotation，Some faith folk customs even spread to many countries and regions in the world，It is accepted and inherited by the people of the world;、Mission paper traditional production and other traditional skills，It has unparalleled significance in the history of world cultural communication; traditional wood structure creation skills、Longquan celadon traditional firing skills and other production、Skills and artistic，is the diversity of world culture and witness of human creativity。

Among the 13 World Memory Heritage in China，Whether it is a record of a significant significance in history or a file with some precious skills，For example, "Nanjing Massacre Archives", "Qing Dynasty Macau Local Gate Archives" and "Modern Suzhou silk sample file", "style thunder" architectural picture file，Still record ancient books that record the wisdom and civilization of the ancients，Such as "Yellow Emperor's Inner Canon", "Compendium of Materia Medica", etc.，Not only the memory of the Chinese nation，It is the common wealth of all mankind，It has important value。

To sum up，Chinese cultural heritage、Natural Heritage、Intangible cultural heritage and memory heritage，It is extremely important and indispensable cultural resources，is the carrier of the national soft power。

　　Promotion of World Heritage Career

In the management of World Heritage，China has bet365 live casino games established a scenic spot for the scenic spot、National Forest Park、Natural environmental protection system, including National Geological Park, etc.，The World Natural Heritage Site is included in the protection system;、Intangible cultural heritage、Cultural Heritage Protection System, including file heritage，State -level and local lists of various types of heritage，Perform protection and management。From the country、Department、Local laws and other levels release related laws、Regulations、rules and other files，Provide legal guarantee for the protection and management of various types of heritage; related institutions and universities organize a large number of seminars、Training Course and other combination of widespread benefits，Provide academic and intellectual support for World Heritage Protection。These measures highlight the importance of world heritage in cultural construction，The scientific protection and management of the Chinese World Heritage Site from the institutional and organizational level。

In order to improve the citizen's understanding and understanding of World Heritage，The Ministry of Education has carried out different models of world heritage education in primary and secondary schools and universities。Through the establishment of a research institution，Establish "World Heritage Day"，Carry out a series of activities，and shooting documentary、Media reporting and other promotional methods，Deepen and show the culture and value contained in World Heritage，Make people deeply perceive the spirit contained in the world heritage、Cultural value，Awareness of protecting Bet365 lotto review the world heritage in the subtle way。

Current，China has become an important participant in the world's heritage cause。By participating in rescue international operations such as World Heritage、Holds international conferences related to World Heritage Site、Establish international exchanges and cooperation activities such as international research institutions，Conversion of protection management concepts under the Chinese cultural value system to the world，Share the practical experience and research results of protecting the management of World Heritage，China contributes to the development of international world heritage cause，Show the world as a great power to the world。

The Convention on the World Heritage Heritage shows the common humans、Status for lasting value，Taking the overall long -term interest as a consideration，Cultural diversity、Natural diversity and sustainable development link，Pay attention to the common cooperation and protection of the international community，and highlight the spirit of intergenerational inheritance。This is not only conducive to the sustainable protection of World Heritage，More conducive to the sustainable development of the entire human beings。

Continuous excavation of the inheritance、Knowing and promoting，The connotation and value of the inheritance is worth deepening，enhanced the cohesion and cultural self -confidence of the Chinese nation。Current，A large number of outstanding heritage in China can be promoted to the world、Promotion，Get the recognition and appreciation of the world，Understanding the people of the world's understanding of China、Enhance the attractiveness and influence of Chinese bet365 best casino games culture to the world、Promote the exchanges and mutual learning of different civilizations from all regions in the world，It has played an irreplaceable role。

　(Author Unit: School of Management of Ocean University of China)