The "Elephant" contained in the "Zhou Yi" that is through today is in the end of the Warring States Period，Reflecting a comprehensive thinking of Confucian scholars at the time。Although its words are extremely concise，Each hexagram，The whole article is only 64 sentences、More than 800 words，But with the richness and flexibility of the hexagram, the structural thinking of the overall society of society，With rich ideological meaning。Where，Elephants with six hexagrams involve law and prison: "Electric lightning，Stefing，The first king is punished for punishment。Thunder and electricity are all here，Feng，Gentleman's sentence to prison。Fire on the mountain，Brigade，Gentleman with a prison with Mingxin，instead of leaving prison。There is wind in Ze on the wind，Zhongfu，Gentleman with prison slowly。There is fire under the mountains，贲，Gentleman with Mingzheng，No dare to fold prison。Thunderstorm work，Solution，A gentleman has forgiven the crime。"The elephant of the six hexagrams concentrated reflects the author's thinking about" law "in the chaos of the Warring States Period，Through them and can see the rule of law ideas that integrate the law of Confucianism and the political ambitions of governing the world。

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Flash Thunder is a display of nature's power，Also reminiscent of the authority of the world。Zhen is thunder，Li is fire，You can also indicate the flashing electric light，Overlapping the two can form two hexagrams: "Electric lightning，Stefing，The first king is punished for punishment。Thunder and electricity are all here，Feng，Gentleman's sentence to prison。"This is the author of" Elephant ".、Basic expression of justice，That is, the king should be legislative，Clear and non -standard; gentleman should be judicial，Broken Prison、Torture。

"Pioneer" is the founder of the political and political traditions，"Gentleman" is the country's guardian and governor。Personnel bet365 best casino games in "Elephant"，Most of them are gentlemen as the subject，Only the first king as the subject is only six hexagrams，The process and means of the founding of the founding of the country，​​Stealing hexagram is one of them，The remaining five hexagrams are: "Thunder and in the world，No delusion，First Wang Yimao to the time to cultivate all things "，Talk about harmony yin and yang、Nourishing all things，It is the responsibility of the king's fulfillment to communicate the world; "water on the ground，Bi，King of the first king to build a nation、Dear Princes "，Talking about the support of the world's princes，Establishing rule;，Yu，The first king uses it to be Le Chongde，The God of Yin Shu is with the ancestral test "，Speaking to communicate God and ancestors through sacrifice; "popular on the ground，View，The King of the Pioneer uses the provincial to watch the people to set up teaching "，Understand the customs、Establishment、Governing all the people;，涣，Pioneer to enjoy the temple of Emperor Li Temple "，Speaking of sacrifice is successful，God comes to enjoy its sacrifice，Therefore, we can "establish a temple" to establish religious institutions to gather people's hearts，can complete the task of founding the country。This indicates that the author of "Elephant" will be legislative and religious、Education, etc. placed in the same important position，It is an indispensable method for the founding of the country。

The hexagram of the hexagram is thunder，outer hexagram is the fire for fire，It is the inner power、outer Gong Ming Xiang，Yan Xian Wang's legislation thinks that right and wrong，Justice and strictness，Therefore, "the first king is punished by the punishment"。Feng Gua inner Gua Li Ming，卦 Gua Zhenwei，It is inside the inside、Elementary School of Overview，Gentleman enforcement，Judgment case、Crime punishment to deter the people，Therefore, "Gentleman is tortured with prison"。Pioneer legislation，gentleman justice，Eating Gua Gua and Feng Gua depends on each other，and each Bet365 lotto review focusing on each:，Pioneer's fair and strict legislation，The authority inside is based on;，The prestige of gentleman judicialness is not its own，but the authorization from the method of the first king，Its prestige is mainly manifested as the deterrence of punishment，Therefore, there is a clear inspection within it。Visible，The author of "Elephant" attaches great importance to authority and punishment in the founding of the country、The role of governing the country，This kind of thought is different from that of the former Confucian Emperor and the Three Kings.，Gain witness the chaos in the late Warring States society，Do not recognize legislation、The real importance of justice，Therefore, I can accept the ideas of the legalist。but，In the involvement method、Six hexagrams of punishment，The word "French" is only at first sight，And the author will attribute it to the first king，Juxian King is the only legitimate legislator，It can still be seen that the academic position of the Confucian law first king faction。

　　Raider the bias of severe punishmentism

"Elephant", although understanding and agreeing with the legalist legislative legislation、Attention to justice，But it does not agree with its serious criminalism thinking，This is in the brigade、There are obvious reflection in the commentary of Zhongfu's two hexagrams。"There is fire on the mountain，Brigade，Gentleman with a prison with Mingxin，without leaving prison "，It is a supplementary requirement for the judicial judicialness of Feng Gua gentlemen，Principles of judicial principles。There are two main points: one is "Mingxin Penalties"，is torture; the second is "no prison"，that is timely。"Elephant" advocates finding the facts，Opposition to Case of Foody Rate，At the same time, he also opposed hesitation to delay，Reminder the gentleman balance and timely and timely，Take a middle path between the two。This proposition also reflects from the side that the punishment of various countries at the end of the Warring States Period is flooded and prison is full、Disadvantages of flooding。

"There is a wind on the Bet365 lotto review Zeba，Zhongfu，Gentleman's attitude involves the attitude of gentleman judicialness。"Prison"，There is a problem in the case and prison，If the evidence is incomplete、Unclear facts，It should be fully discussed，Avoid cases of injustice and falsehood; "slow death"，Careful judgment、Less sentence for death，The death penalty is executed as slowly as possible。"Fu，Letter "(" Eria ")，"Zhongfu" upper and lower exchanges，Business Xinxin，Wind blows 薮，Business Xinxin，I have inner movement、The image of Xinyue sincerity，After the prison, judge，Slowly die and execute，Yu gentleman's dedication，No regrets to criminals。The above principles，No suspicious crime、Protect the legitimate rights and interests of the suspects、Strict control and careful application of modern judicial principles such as death penalty still have similar places，Author in "Elephant"，It is aimed at the harsh laws of law at the end of the Warring States Period、Sending the situation of no sentence，The meaning of correction of the ideas of the legalist's serious punishment。

　　Drawing the blueprint of Confucian rule of law

By right、Solution of the two hexagrams，"Elephant" proposed the ideal of the rule of law with Confucian characteristics。

"There is a fire under the mountain，贲，Gentleman with Mingzheng，No dare to fold prison "，It is a supplement to the legislation of the king of the hexagram，Although the method of the first king must not stand up，But the gentleman should be governed by the governance of the governance、Jailing emptiness is pursuing。The so -called "Mingzheng Zheng，No dare to fold prison "，Encourage gentlemen to deal with government affairs appropriately，Through the cultivation of politics to make the people less trap、Not trapped torture，It is intended to be in Confucius "Zi Zi，焉 Use killing "(" The Analects of Confucius · Yan Yuan ")、"Beiye，Make no litigation "(same as before) the purpose。Three generations of history，In the Western Zhou Dynasty Chengkang's criminal measures for forty years, there is no need to have this image，The elephant reflected Bet365 app download by the elephant of the hexagram is by no means the social reality of the end of the Warring States Period，but the ideal of the author of "Elephant" love the people's governing the country。

"Thunderstorm work，Solution，A gentleman has forgiven the crime。"The hexagram is thunderous，Xiaxiakan is water，Thunderstorm masterpiece，Jiujiajie，Live，There is a sin to clean the sin、Lift tension、Put down the bag、Change the new image，Therefore, "forgive crime"，Quite the education function of the law。Another，The king dials the random violent、When the old cloth is new，Can not blame the past，Forgive crime，To condense the hearts of the people，Beginning with the world，Wu Wang cuts and "calls the prisoner of public release 箕 子，Destiny of the Prisoner of the People in Public Explanation "(" Historical Records · Zhou Benji ") has its elephant。Observation Gua Elephant Meaning，The author except the prisoner、Give it to self -new opportunities，Among them, there is no one to be ordered by the monarch of the righteousness、Removal of disability、Hope of rescue Li Min。

　　Persist in the purpose of Germany and Denovic Affairs

Although in view of the chaos at the end of the Warring States Period，The author of "Elephant" has a deep understanding and identification with the thought of legalists，but，As far as its own ideological core，After all, focusing on "virtue" after all，Only "punishment" is "virtue" supplement and auxiliary means，This is not difficult to see from the structure of the full text of "Elephant"。"Elephant" involves law、There are six hexagrams in the problem of prison，that is, the above "Stealing", "Feng", "Brigade", "Bi", "Zhongfu", "Jie"，accounting for less than one tenth of the sixty -four hexagrams of Zhouyi; and there are more than fourteen hexagrams that talk about "virtue"，Close to a quarter of all sixty -four hexagrams，In the eyes of the author，"Settled" and "De" weight，Several can be clear at a glance。

And，"Elephant" author's "virtue" is more than "punishment"，not only reflected in the gap of this number，It is also reflected in the author'Bet365 lotto review s hexagrams that involve Germany，Actually developed a set of quite complete morality thoughts。For example: Yu Gua "Thunder and Earth，Yu，The first king uses it to be Le Chongde，The God of Yin Shu is with the ancestral test "，Speaking of King Primary Promoting Royal Music means morality、Communication Tian (God) People (Ancestral Examination)，Actually, the Confucianism of the Warring States Period is advocated to promote political harmony with virtue、Common political ideal that stabilizes social order。The intriguing thing is，In the ideal scroll of this moral government，"Great Elephant" is the law、Prison retains a special access point，卦: "Thunderstorm work，Solution，A gentleman has forgiven the crime。"" Flip the hexagram，Obtain the hexagram: "Water on the mountain，蹇，Gentleman to repair virtue with reverse。”

Easy to learn，The hexagrams obtained by the hexagram flip，The original hexagram is called "anti -hexagram" (also known as covering hexagram、Comprehensive hexagram)，Ruyan and 贲 贲、Feng and Traveling are anti -hexagrams。The meaning of anti -hexagram，Observe from the opposite side on behalf of the same problem，Judiya "Two Sides of a Coin"，Therefore, the two hexagrams of the counter -hexagram，Inside the thought context。Law Education，Actually based on the gentleman's anti -virtue，Is the effect of reflecting morality，This will virtue、Combination of social functions of the two of the Fa，A projection of the relationship between the internal and external kings。In "Elephant"，Elaborate through the hexagram and the hexagram，Law、Setting prison can access the blueprint of German politics，Get a place，This aspect can be regarded as the law、Acknowledge of the role of punishment，But it also reflects the idea of ​​the author of "Elephant"，Devaricity and punishment not only have the differences between the master and slave，and the difference between the Taoist、The difference between the purpose and means。

Tongtong Method、Grand Elephant of Six Gua Gua，Both criticism of reality，bet365 Play online games The ideal of rich love people，It can reflect that a Confucian scholar in the end of the Warring States Period accepts the doctrine of the legalist and wants to make it off、The intention of saving the disadvantages。Demonstration of the use of the symbols of the Yijing、Political complex relationship，and inadvertently unintentionally rendering the mysterious color of the Book of Changes，shows that the State of the Warring States Easy Studies pays attention to reason、The spiritual internal container of caring for reality，Also deep、Polyzate。

(This article is the Scientific Research Fund of the Renmin University of China (funded by the central university's basic scientific research business fee) project (19xnb031) phased results)

(Author Unit: School of Literature, Renmin University of China)