Public environmental information rights in the era of big data
—— The perspective of modernization of national environmental information governance
June 16, 2020 23:26 Source: "News of the Chinese Social Sciences" June 17, 2020 Total 1949 Author: Fang Yin

With the "Thirteenth Five -Year Plan Outline" for the first time proposed to implement the national big data development strategy,my country's informatization level is increasingly improved,The informatization impact brought about by the era of big data has already infiltrated into the environmental field,Coupled with the gradual enhancement of the public's awareness of environmental protection and the enthusiasm for participating in the management of public affairs to participate in national public affairs,Public participation in the era of big data is increasingly guiding and dominating the change of national environmental information governance,and lead the process that supports the modernization of national environmental information governance。"To use big data to improve the level of modernization of national governance", "to establish and improve the mechanism of scientific decision -making and social governance,Promote the innovation of government management and social governance models ",The important assertion of General Secretary Xi Jinping,It provides fundamental following for promoting the modernization of national environmental information governance。In essence,,Modernization of national environmental information governance is an inevitable requirement for socialism with Chinese characteristics,It is the meaning of the general process of my country's modernization,The inner logic of the construction of ecological civilization in the new era。

For the modernization of national environmental information governance,National environmental information governance goal is the soul,National environmental information governance concept is power,National environmental information governance method is the key,National environmental information governance system is support,National environmental information governance capacity is guarantee。But for a long time,The modernization process of national environmental information governance is slow,Insufficient environmental information,The open environmental information is authentic、association、Systemic、Friendship needs to be improved,Environmental information governance system Lack of feedback and interactive links。bet365 live casino games Such issues are very related to the insufficient participation in the environment of my country's participation in environmental information governance,In the final analysis, due to the corresponding rights of the public in the process of environmental information governance, it will not be in place。So,Expansion of the public in the era of big data、Processing、Share、The right to supervise environmental information,It will provide the public with the necessary technical support and science rule of the rule of law for the public to really participate in the environmental information governance work of the big data era,It helps to comprehensively promote the further development of national environmental information governance。

Governance target is the expected purpose of national environmental information governance,Specify the direction of the national environmental information governance,Have all aspects of the organization of the organization、The role of the system organization direction。From the essential point of view,Governance target is the core and fundamental of the modernization of national environmental information governance。From the perspective of historical dimensions,The ecological civilization of human society has developed from the initial stage of ecological civilization to the informationization stage of ecological civilization big data,National environmental information governance goals also need to change corresponding to,It should no longer emphasize the implementation of a single environment information governance goal,Instead, the national environmental information governance goals shared by co -construction and co -governance are achieved from the overall level。In the era of big data,The change of national environmental information governance goals cannot be achieved only by the power of environmental information in the hands of the government,must be introduced "new kinetic energy",That is the public environmental information right。Expansion of public environmental information in the era of big data,Can obtain environmental information content for the public、Express environmental information willingness、Participate in environmental information decision、Supervise environmental information flow provides strong support,It helps to make up for the shortcomings of the co -construction of environmental information,New wind that helps to open the co -governance of environmental information,The efficiency of helping environmental information Bet365 lotto review sharing,to promote the rationalization of national environmental information governance goals。

The concept is the pioneer of practice,Is the concept of governance scientific,Fundamentally determines the effectiveness of national environmental information governance。Since the development of environmental information governance of self -state,constantly emancipating the mind、Seeking truth from facts、Alone with the times、Seeking truth and pragmatic,Consciously break the old environmental information governance concept,Development and forming a series of new environmental information governance concepts,The concept of environmental information governance leads to the change of environmental information governance,It is tested and developed in the change of environmental information governance。In March 2016,means that the change of governance concept of environmental information governance is continuous deepening,and the expansion of public environmental information in the era of big data is the best response to the change of national environmental information governance concept。The times are the life of the concept of national environmental information governance。Expanding public environmental information in the era of big data is an important feature of the era of ecological civilization,It is an important institutional practice to implement the thoughts of an internship ecological civilization,It is the deserved meaning of the modernization of national environmental information governance,Demand in the derivation of the public's environmental information,Follow the forward direction of the concept of national environmental information governance,Timeization that helps to promote the concept of national environmental information governance。

Governance method is the specific path of national environmental information governance,The key to determine whether the national environmental information governance goals can be achieved。Judging from the real picture of environmental information governance in my country,The government -centric national environmental information governance method is still the core of operation,This method of governance emphasizes the dominant role of environmental information power in the process of environmental information governance,It helps to give play to the government's leading functions,but,It is also easy to ignore the valid capacity of environmental information rights in the process of environmental information governance。As far as reality is concerned,A single national environmental information governance method is difficult to form an environmental information governance pattern of co -construction and co -governance,The diversification of the national environmental information governance method is becoming a development trend,Diversified governance methods require multiple environmental information legal subjects to participate together、Supervise each other。Expansion of public environmental information in the era of big data,Reshape environmental bet365 live casino games information flow according to public needs,Reasonable configuration of the right to public environmental information,Realize the mutual promotion of environmental information rights and environmental information power、Common growth,The enthusiasm for helping the public's participation in environmental information governance,It helps improve the government's environmental information governance efficiency,Promote the formation of the government -enterprise -public multi -party subject to participate、Environmental information governance mode of negotiation and cooperation,So as to achieve new changes at the level of national environmental information governance,Then promote the diversification of national environmental information governance methods。

The governance system is a concentrated manifestation of the completeness of the national environmental information governance system,It is an important support for national environmental information governance capabilities。From the conceptual connotation,Science、The complete national environmental information governance system needs to accurately respond to who to perform environmental information governance、What kind of state should be presented in the environmental information governance structure、What are the three basic issues of the environmental information governance mechanism。For now,Single of the main body of environmental information governance、Verticalization of environmental information governance structure、The centralization of environmental information governance mechanism is a real response to the national environmental information governance system,This environmental information governance system makes my country's environmental information governance deep in the "information dilemma",Share the environmental information Unicom to share the difficulty of governance,seriously restricted the advancement of the modernization of national environmental information governance。Expansion of public environmental information in the era of big data,helps to build a data Unicom and sharing mechanism between the main body of environmental information governance,Breaking unnecessary environmental information barriers in the sectarian mode,Effectively promote the government、Interaction and cooperation of environmental information governance between the market and the public,Realizing the transformation of environmental information governance from single to diversified,Realize the transformation of environmental information governance structure from vertical to flat,The transformation from centralization to decentralization of environmental information governance mechanism,to promote the scientificization of the national environmental information governance system。

The governance ability Bet365 app download is the basic execution of the national environmental information governance system,Determine whether the scientific and complete national environmental information governance system can give full play to efficiency。Because,In the process of modernization of environmental information governance,National environmental information governance system and governance capacity is an organic whole,complement each other,With a good national environmental information governance system can we improve the national environmental information governance ability,Converse,Improving the ability of national environmental information governance can we give full play to the effectiveness of the national environmental information governance system。From the perspective of the scene of reality,Big data changes the material foundation and resource conditions of environmental information governance,The previous national environmental information governance capacity can no longer adapt to the environmental information governance paradigm driven by the public as the core element。So,Expansion of public environmental information in the era of big data,helps to overcome environmental information governance agencies block、For environmental information asymmetric disadvantages caused by sectarian management,Realize environmental information co -construction and sharing,Provide strong support for the public participation of environmental information governance,Enhance the public’s right to participate in environmental information governance,Improve environmental information resource agglomeration and integration ability,Ability to improve environmental information decision -making,Then promote the modernization of national environmental information governance capabilities。

In short,Air quality monitoring in the era of big data、Environmental IoT、Development of the Internet and social networks,Provides a practical technical path for the public participation of environmental information governance,Turn on the traditional weak position of the public participating in environmental information governance。and expand public environmental information rights in the era of big data,Can effectively achieve the rationalization of national information governance goals、Times of the concept of national information governance、Diversity of national information governance methods、Scientificization of the National Information Governance System、Modernization of national information governance capabilities,to comprehensively promote the modernization process of national environmental information governance。

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(The author is a professor at the Law School of Guizhou University)

Editor in charge: Wang Ning
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