Expanding public environmental information rights in the era of big data
—— From the perspective of modernization of national app bet365 download
June 16, 2020 23:26 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences Journal" Issue 1949, June 17, 2020 Author: Fang Yin

With the "13th Five-Year Plan Outline" proposing for the first time the implementation of the national big data development strategy,my country’s informatization level is improving day by day,The informatization impact brought about by the big data era has already penetrated into the environmental field,In addition, the public’s awareness of environmental protection is gradually increasing and their enthusiasm for participating in national public affairs management is rising,Public participation in the big data era is increasingly guiding and leading the reform of national app bet365 download,And leads and supports the modernization process of national app bet365 download。"It is necessary to use big data to improve the modernization level of national governance" "It is necessary to establish and improve the mechanism of big data to assist scientific decision-making and social governance,Promote innovation in government management and social governance models”,Important judgments of General Secretary Xi Jinping,Provides fundamental guidance for promoting the modernization of national app bet365 download。In essence,The modernization of national app bet365 download is an inevitable requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics,It is the meaning of the title of the general process of modernization in our country,Is the internal logic of the construction of ecological civilization in the new era。

For the modernization of national app bet365 download,The goal of national app bet365 download is the soul,The concept of national app bet365 download is the driving force,National app bet365 download method is the key,The national app bet365 download system is the support,National app bet365 download capability is the guarantee。But for a long time,The modernization process of national app bet365 download is slow,Insufficient disclosure of environmental information,Authenticity of public environmental information、Relevance、Systematic、Friendliness needs to be improved,The app bet365 download system lacks feedback and interaction links。Such problems are closely related to the lack of public participation in app bet365 download in our country,In the final analysis, it is due to the insufficient granting of corresponding rights to the public in the process of app bet365 download。Therefore,Expanding public access in the era of big data、Processing、Share、Right to supervise environmental information,It will provide the necessary technical support and scientific legal path for the public to truly participate in app bet365 download in the big data era,Conducive to comprehensively promoting the further development of the modernization of national app bet365 download。

The governance goal is the intended purpose of national app bet365 download,Pointing out the direction for national app bet365 download,Have the ability to maintain relationships in all aspects of the organization、The role of forming the organizational direction of the system。From an essential point of view,Governance goals are the core and fundamental of the modernization of national app bet365 download。From a historical perspective,The ecological civilization of human society has developed from the initial stage of ecological civilization to the big data informatization stage of ecological civilization,National app bet365 download goals also need to undergo corresponding changes,The realization of a single app bet365 download goal should no longer be emphasized,It is about achieving the national app bet365 download goal of co-construction, co-governance and sharing from an overall perspective。In the era of big data,The transformation of national app bet365 download goals cannot be achieved solely by relying on the environmental information power in the hands of the government,“New kinetic energy” must be introduced,Public environmental information rights。Expanding public environmental information rights in the era of big data,Environmental information content can be made available to the public、Express willingness to provide environmental information、Participate in environmental information decision-making、Provide strong support for monitoring the flow of environmental information,It helps to fill the shortcomings of environmental information co-construction,Help to start a new trend of environmental information co-governance,Help improve the efficiency of environmental information sharing,Thus promoting the rationalization of national app bet365 download goals。

Idea is the forerunner of practice,Is the governance concept scientific?,Fundamentally determines the effectiveness of national app bet365 download。Since the launch of my country’s app bet365 download cause,Continuously emancipate the mind、Seek truth from facts、Advancing with the times、Seeking truth and being pragmatic,Consciously break the old concept of app bet365 download,Developed and formed a series of new app bet365 download concepts,These app bet365 download concepts are leading the reform of app bet365 download,It has been tested and developed in the reform of app bet365 download。In March 2016, the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued the "Overall Plan for the Construction of Ecological and Environmental Big Data" and other relevant institutional regulations,Meaning that the transformation of governance concepts with app bet365 download as the first breakthrough is continuing to deepen,In the era of big data, expanding the public’s environmental information rights is the best response to the changes in the national app bet365 download concept。Contemporary nature is the lifeblood of the national app bet365 download concept。Expanding public environmental information rights in the big data era is an important feature of ecological civilization in the big data era,It is an important institutional practice to implement Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization thought,Is the proper meaning of the modernization of national app bet365 download,Meet the public’s derived needs for environmental information,The way forward that is in line with the national app bet365 download concept,Conducive to advancing the modernization of national app bet365 download concepts。

Governance method is the specific path for national app bet365 download,Is the key to determining whether the national app bet365 download goals can be achieved。From the realistic picture of app bet365 download in my country,The government-centered national app bet365 download approach is still the core of operation,This governance method emphasizes the leading role of environmental information power in the national app bet365 download process,Contribute to the leading functions of the government,But,It is also easy to ignore the effectiveness of environmental information rights in the national app bet365 download process。As far as reality is concerned,A single national app bet365 download method is difficult to form an app bet365 download pattern of joint construction, joint governance and sharing,Diversification of national app bet365 download methods is becoming a development trend,The diversification of governance methods requires the participation of multiple environmental information legal entities、Mutual supervision。Expanding public environmental information rights in the era of big data,Reshape environmental information flow according to public needs,Through the reasonable allocation of public environmental information rights,Realize the mutual promotion of environmental information rights and environmental information rights、Grow together,It helps to increase the enthusiasm of the public to participate in app bet365 download,Help improve the government’s app bet365 download efficiency,Promote the formation of multi-party participation between government, enterprises and the public、app bet365 download model of consultation and cooperation,Thus achieving new changes at the level of national app bet365 download,Thus promoting the diversification of national app bet365 download methods。

The governance system is a concentrated expression of the completeness of the national app bet365 download system,Is an important support for national app bet365 download capabilities。From the connotation of the concept,Science、A complete national app bet365 download system needs to accurately respond to who should carry out app bet365 download、What should the app bet365 download structure look like、Three basic questions about what characteristics an app bet365 download mechanism should present。For now,The simplification of app bet365 download subjects、Verticalization of app bet365 download structure、The centralization of app bet365 download mechanisms is a realistic response to the national app bet365 download system,Such an app bet365 download system makes my country’s app bet365 download deeply trapped in the “information dilemma”,Making the difficulty of connecting and sharing environmental information a bottleneck in governance,Seriously restricting the progress of the modernization of national app bet365 download。Expanding public environmental information rights in the era of big data,Conducive to building a data connectivity and sharing mechanism among app bet365 download entities,Break unnecessary environmental information barriers under the bureaucracy model,Effectively promote the government、Interaction and cooperation in app bet365 download between the market and the public,Realize the transformation of app bet365 download entities from single to diversified,Realize the transformation of app bet365 download structure from vertical to flat,Realize the transformation of app bet365 download mechanism from centralization to decentralization,Thus promoting the scientificization of the national app bet365 download system。

Governance capability is the basic execution ability of the national app bet365 download system,Determines whether the scientific and complete national app bet365 download system can fully exert its effectiveness。Because,In the process of modernizing national app bet365 download,The national app bet365 download system and governance capabilities are an organic whole,Complement each other,Only with a good national app bet365 download system can the national app bet365 download capabilities be improved,Vice versa,Only by improving the national app bet365 download capabilities can we give full play to the effectiveness of the national app bet365 download system。From a realistic picture,Big data has changed the material basis and resource conditions of app bet365 download,Previous national app bet365 download capabilities can no longer adapt to the app bet365 download paradigm driven and reconstructed with the public as the core element。Therefore,Expanding public environmental information rights in the era of big data,Help to overcome the fragmentation of app bet365 download institutions、The disadvantages of environmental information asymmetry caused by bureaucratic management,Realize the co-construction and sharing of environmental information,Provide strong support for public participation in app bet365 download,Enhance the public’s right to participate in the app bet365 download process,Improve environmental information resource gathering and integration capabilities,The ability to improve the scientific nature of environmental information decision-making,Thus promoting the modernization of national app bet365 download capabilities。

In short,Air quality monitoring in the era of big data、Environmentally friendly Internet of Things、The development of the Internet and social networks,Provides a practical technical path for public participation in app bet365 download,Reversing the traditional weak position of public participation in app bet365 download。In the era of big data, the public’s environmental information rights are expanded,Rationalization that can effectively achieve national information governance goals、The modernization of national information governance concepts、Diversification of national information governance methods、Scientificization of the national information governance system、Modernization of national information governance capabilities,Thus comprehensively promoting the modernization process of national app bet365 download。

  (This article is a phase of the National Social Science Fund Project "Research on the Legal Reconstruction of Public Environmental Information Rights in the Big Data Era" (17BFX208)

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(The author is a professor at Guizhou University Law School)

Editor: Wang Ning
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