The party's protection of women's rights during the Soviet period
June 30, 2021 11:14 Source: "China Social Sciences" June 30, 2021, Issue 2197, 2021 Author: Kong Zifei

Regime、Fortune、Divine Terminal、Four oppression of the husband's rights is often regarded as the root of the suffering life of Chinese women in the old society。From the date of creation of the Communist Party of China,Women's liberation is an important part of its exploration to build a new society of freedom and equality。Especially entering the Soviet period,Legal system has become the focus of the Chinese Communist Party to promote the liberation of women,The construction and implementation of the legal system during this period,During the Democratic Revolution, the Chinese Communist Party's practice starting point to protect women's rights with legal system。

First,Legal construction with the goal of adjusting the social relationship between men and women is the key means to realize women's liberation。

Reflection on women's problems was the source of the early Chinese Communists who constructed women to emancipate the mind,In its specific interpretation,Legal construction with the goal of adjusting social relations has become a key means to achieve women's liberation。

The miserable situation of women in the old society is the original power of the early Chinese Communists to focus on women's problems。Early Communists first started to explain the current status of women from criticizing the marriage and family system,Display the inconsistency and inequality of women under the restraint of the law and parents。Chen Duxiu's earliest unreasonable reflection on traditional marriage customs,and systematically summarized the "three consecutiveism" ethical and credo that women must follow feudal etiquette; Li Dazhao believes that the family system is the source of all evil。Then,The Communists pointed out that women's participation in politics、Education、social rights are deprived; even if they participate in labor,It also has been under equal treatment of different workers for bet365 best casino games a long time。The real situation of women based on women in the old society,Mao Zedong proposed women to participate in politics、Education、Career、communication、Love and other issues together constitute the basic connotation of women's problems; and further explore the deep cause of women's oppression: patriarchal、Joint strangling of husband rights and society makes women nowhere to escape,"Society" is the primary factor。Therefore, Li Dazhao、Mao Zedong and other representatives,Earlier Communists put women problems in the overall framework of social problems,Emphasizing women's problems is an important part of social problems,The root source of the two has the consistency of the inner logic -the economy plays a decisive role in it。As far as women's problems,This economic root manifestation as,Women's economy is not independent is the general reason for being suppressed and unable to turn over; the law system that endings in the semi -colonial semi -feudal society is in the essence of protecting the patriarchal rights,The private system is not abolished,Women's liberation is never thorough。

Starting point with analyzing the connotation and root of women's problems,Early Chinese Communists made many ideas on women's liberation。In terms of content,Legal status of men and women、Economic status、Equality in political status,Education、Occupation equality、Tymperships,Break the old ritual and religion、Opposition to the big family system、Freedom of marriage constitutes the basic framework for the emancipating the mind of the Communist Party of China,Handling the dimensions of social life; as far as the means are concerned,,The Big Union of the National Women's Movement is a direct means,Legal construction to protect women's rights is a way to protect the guarantee,The proletarian revolution is the fundamental means。

The early women's emancipation of women of the Communist Party of China provided theoretical basis and basic obedience to the legal system of protecting women's rights。On the Bet365 app download one hand,Legal construction is a key means to achieve women's liberation。The essence of women's liberation is to establish a social relationship of free and equal between gender,and the legal system is the key means to adjust the regulatory social relations。Therefore, abolition of old society is not free、Unwavering legal system,Establish a new legal system that is compatible with the ideal social form,It is the right meaning of women's liberation,It is an important means of women's liberation from theoretical to practice,provides institutional guarantee for its development。On the other hand,The construction and interpretation of women's emancipation thoughts provides politics for the construction of the legal system、Economy、Culture、Basic connotation in various fields such as society,Clarified the core principles of "equality between men and women"。As early as the beginning of the founding of the Communist Party of China,Abolition of the legal system that restrains women,Develop women's law,With the legal system to protect women's equal rights and other contents, it has been written into the party's declaration。

Next,Constitution as the cornerstone、The bet365 live casino games legal system construction of various special laws as a framework is the core content of the legal system that protects women's rights。

During the Soviet period, the Communist Party of China carried out a multi -dimensional legal system to promote the liberation of women,This is the starting point of the Communist Party of China on ensuring the construction of women's rights system during the Democratic Revolution。

"The Constitution Outline of the Chinese Soviet Republic" (hereinafter referred to as the "Constitution Outline") makes the majority of labor women a backbone force that truly grasps the regime,Promoting women's political liberation。Soviet period,The first time the Communist Party of China created a national regime,Jianzhang Establishment becomes a new historical task。The Constitution Outline is the first constitution Bet365 lotto review formulated by the Communist Party of China to ensure the dictatorship of workers' peasants,It establishes women's legally equal status in the form of fundamental law,Women are members of the workers and peasants, not special class classes,Therefore, all politics enjoyed by the citizens of the Soviet Republic、Economy、Cultural rights are just right rights that women enjoy and should enjoy。The Soviet regime is for the purpose of ensuring that women's liberation is fully implemented,Fundamentally changed the situation that women have no right to participate in politics for thousands of years,The majority of labor women have begun to participate in national management and grass -roots regime construction,Deeply changed the composition of grassroots regimes: the proportion of women's representatives of Soviet and townships in cities generally reached more than 25%,The proportion of some township Soviet women exceeds 60%,This is "Any Political System in history"。

Soviet period,Although the Communist Party of China has not yet formulated a special law to protect women's rights,But with the "Constitution Outline" as the fundamental basis,The principle of "equality between men and women" runs through the construction of various legal systems。"Marriage Regulations of the Chinese Soviet Republic" and "Marriage Law of the Chinese Soviet Republic" (hereinafter referred to as the "Marriage Regulations" and "Marriage Law") equal men and women、The principle of protecting women's rights is rooted in the field of marriage and family,Promoting the social liberation of women。First,"Marriage Regulations" inherited the basic thoughts of women's liberation of women in the early Chinese Communists' "breaking old etiquette" and "freedom of marriage and divorce",Clarified the monogamy、The fundamental principle of freedom of marriage,Abolition of the inclination and buying and selling marriage。Implementation of the new marriage system,abolished China's feudal marriage system that has followed the millennium,Effectively promoted the moving customs of rural society,Since then, the relationship between husband bet365 best casino games and wife is more harmonious and equal、The number of secret love drops sharply、Free love becomes a new style of social。Second,"Marriage Regulations" detailed the problem of raising and property distribution after divorce,Make men more responsible for the obligation after divorce; after that, the "Marriage Law" is based on maintaining the basic principles,Tilled to women's rights and interests,Especially the principle of land distribution after divorce has lifted the person's personal attachment to men in the economic root,Promoting women's economic independence。third,"Marriage Law" clearly set up the "Protection of Army Marriage" entry,While maintaining the right to the freedom of women's divorce,Effectively stabilized the family unit、Stabilized Army Heart,Guaranteed the victory of the revolution。

"Labor Law of the Chinese Soviet Republic" gives and protects women's labor rights in a legal form,​​Promote women spontaneously entering the production sequence,Promoting women's economic liberation。This method is in labor content、Tymperships、Labor security and other issues,Special protection for women。Encourage women to actively participate in production,It is an important means of social integration; women with huge potential are included in the production team,For women itself,This is the only way to achieve economic independence and obtain liberation,Just as Engels pointed out that "the first prerequisite for women's liberation is that all women return to the public cause"; for the revolutionary struggle,Women are involved in economic construction and liberate productivity,Provide material protection for the victory of the revolution; at the same time,Women's participation in production and construction is a major change in social appearance,Established a new social relationship in labor,profoundly affects the development of the social structure。

Last,The purpose of serving the democratic revolution and the general liberation of human beings is the profound meaning of the bet365 live casino games legal system construction of women's rights。

The bet365 live casino games legal system construction of women's problems during the Soviet period is rich、Far -influence。It serves a clear representation of the revolutionary struggle、The inner logic of the Fate of the Division of the proletariat、Value orientation of freedom and equality、The basic principles of equality between men and women、Core task to ensure women's economic rights,Not only does it run through the legal system during the Democratic Revolution,It also laid the foundation for the introduction of laws and regulations after the founding of the People's Republic of China。Legal construction of women's problems during the Soviet period of the problem of women's issues is made in the torrent of the new democratic revolution for exploration。Legal system of legal system takes both the right to protect the rights of women,also fundamentally serving the revolutionary task fundamentally,Legal system of legal system takes both the right to protect the rights of women。

The legal system of the problem of women's problems during the Soviet period puts women's liberation in the logic of total human liberation。The beginning of the Constitution Outline states that the fundamental task of the constitution is to ensure that the Soviet regional workers' specialized regime,and make it achieve the victory in China,The ultimate goal of the specialization of workers and peasants is to turn to the dictatorship of the proletariat。Putting women in the majority of the labor class、The legal system that is liberated by women in the proletarian revolution,It means that the woman's problem is not independent in the form of jurisprudence,Women's liberation should not or only focus on women itself,Men and women equality is based on "all people,or at least all citizens of a country,or all members of a society,It should all have equal political status and social status。The legal system of legal system during the Soviet period further discussed the relationship between women's liberation and proletarian revolution: only to turn to the proletarian dictatorship、Abolition bet365 live casino games of private ownership、Establish a new society of freedom and equality,Women's liberation can be truly realized; at the same time, women's liberation is an important part of the proletarian revolution,If the proletariat cannot compete for women's freedom,It is impossible to achieve your own freedom。

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