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Common governance sharing of urban domestic waste classification treatment

February 20, 2020 04:16 Source: "China Social Sciences", February 20, 2020, No. 1869 Author: Chen Guisheng Zhang Yuezheng

　　Urban domestic garbage classification treatment is a medium view of the modernization of national governance capabilities，How to cope with the negative external effect of convenient life is the "request question" to examine the level of urban governance。Where，Co -construction of urban domestic garbage classification treatment is the improvement of the ecological environment、The inherent requirements of resource re -use and the improvement of urban civilization。The classification treatment of urban domestic garbage is the responsibility of the front -end citizen、The collaborative action logic of the multi -social subjects driven by the mid -range technical guarantee and the diverse social entity driven by the end interest。Sharing urban domestic garbage classification treatment is a systematic engineering，Need citizens present、Market configuration resources and top -level design of party and government design coordinating a long -term mechanism。

　　Construction of the problem of the classification treatment of urban domestic waste。Co -construction is an ecological needs to improve the living environment of the residents。Data display of the Ministry of Housing and Urban -Rural Development，The phenomenon of "garbage siege" in large and medium cities in more than two -thirds of the country。In fact，Everyone in the garbage dilemma is both the manufacturer of garbage，Victim of garbage。The healthy ecological environment is a fair starting point for residents to survive，Ecological security is an eternal pursuit of social development。Put the garbage according to harmful garbage、Wet garbage、recyclables and dry garbage are classified，can curb the cross -pollution of garbage，It is also bet365 best casino games beneficial to the diffusion of blocking epidemic disease。

　　Co -construction is an economic requirements for improving the value of resource。With the advancement of the concept of sustainable economic and social development，Considering garbage as resources to classify and utilize the demand of the circular economy at this stage，It is also the need for green development。In the field of resource reuse，Low garbage utilization current、narrow coverage、Sorting costs High，The demand for optimization of resources that is increasing with the day forms a strong contrast。Improve the execution of classification work，The advantages of the deep utilization system of thick planting garbage，Capital stock that can activate garbage treatment。Brief words，The economic value of excavating garbage treatment is my country's shortage of resources、One of the important paths to adjust the economic structure。

　　Co -construction is a social appeal to enhance urban civilization。How to deal with garbage disposal reflects the height of urban governance civilization。Promote the refinement of garbage and classification，Establish a domestic waste classification system that is compatible with the urban development concept in the new era，On the one hand, it is conducive to condensing the consensus of society and its collective action，On the other hand，It can also effectively integrate the demands of different interest groups and ease the problem of neighboring conflict，Expand the connotation of refined urban governance。

　　Action logic of the classification and treatment of urban domestic garbage。Source classification、Consistent front and back、Coordinated promotion is to do a good job of garbage classification at the front end、mid -end、The main follow -up of the end work。One，Classification of the source，Citizens consciously participate in the starting point bet365 best casino games of the behavior of garbage classification。Persist in the source classification，Not mixed、Do not discard it freely，can effectively avoid one -sided implementation or form of garbage classification policy。Its two，Consistent in front and back，Make sure that the classification chain is complete is the basis of garbage classification and disposal，Therefore, to avoid the "front -end subdivision、A pot of stew at the back end。Its three，In terms of collaborative promotion，Garbage classification is system engineering，Action actor network composed of multiple social subjects needs to be promoted as a whole、Responsibilities are clear as the premise，Actively give play to party and government promotion、Community guidance、Residents participation、Social capital allocation and other collaborative co -governance functions。

　　The quality and efficiency of garbage classification requires the logic of the power source of the behavior mode。The first is the front -end driver of "responsibility -obligation"。For citizens，Know the classification of garbage and put in accordance with the corresponding rules.。Citizen classification and dumping and transit parties The collective collection is unified in the relationship between obligations and responsibility，Its power connection point lies in the rational selection of personal environmental protection income and collective environmental responsibility。Second is the mid -range driver of "Technical -Cost"。The garbage transfer party is categorized to transport and transit storage and maximize the use of different characteristics.。Garbage transportation is the link between the front -end classification and the use of the back -end classification，The game of cost benefits and technical tools runs through the mid -range disposal。Third is the end drive of "business bet365 best casino games -benefits"。The garbage after classification corresponds to harmless treatment、Power supply and heating、Metal refinement、Close pile fertilizer、Fitting and disposal of various businesses such as the "bar line"，and the path of different "strip lines" profit sets is also very different。This makes the Qingyan merchant、Engineers、Equipment、Operator、Investors will compete and conspiracy around garbage classification，Find the optimal solution to the governance process of expressing public interests and maximizing personal interests。

　　Long -term mechanism of sharing urban domestic waste classification treatment。Facts，Citizen consciousness、Valid market、Government's promising collaborative participation is an effective tool for breaking the original garbage classification path.。Under the concept of sharing，The interactive relationship between the complementary three parties provides citizens present for citizens for urban domestic waste classification treatment、Market configuration、The sustainable classification mechanism of party and government overall planning。

　　First，Citizens present: Migration from knowledge scenario to the field of action。Waste governance is inseparable from the understanding and cooperation of the majority of residents。So，Citizens are present in a practical prerequisite for the long -term operation process throughout the garbage classification。In a sense,，Garbage classification is a natural right for citizens to participate in social affairs。On the one hand，Citizens are present to be conducive to problems recognition、Optimization of scheme、Organization mobilization and performance evaluation; on the other hand，It is also conducive to promoting the cultivation of citizen's waste classification awareness，Value consensus of condensing garbage Bet365 lotto review classification。Speaking，Through mutual learning、Supervision and Demonstration，The concept of "classification" can be extended from the cognitive level of citizens to its behavior level，Realize the leap from the knowledge scenario to the action field of garbage classification，Knowledge and action combined to drive more citizens to participate in the common action of conscious classification。

　　Second，Market Configuration: Internal and external innovation Achieves effective landing。Garbage classification has both the public welfare side and the marketization side，Therefore, the decisive role of the market in the resource allocation is needed to stabilize the power source of the garbage classification。Promoting the integration of industry -university -research，Expand the use of GPS positioning、Smart Cloud Platform、Qingyun Weight、Smart technologies such as high spectrum imaging consolidate the effect of garbage classification and recycling，A reduction in the sorting waste classification、Standardized and standardized; promote the fine division of labor within the industry，Promoting operation collection、Garbage transport、Deep cultivation of resource regeneration and utilization，Make various disposal to form a green industry ecosystem。Innovation investment financing mode，step by step、Choose BT according to local conditions、BOO、PPP、DBO and other modes，From landfill to incineration to achieve risk sharing、Coordination mechanism of interest sharing。At the same time，Innovation and improvement of the price mechanism of garbage reproduction，Promoting green sustainable development。

　　third，Party and government overall planning: Focus on the problem of constraints in garbage classification。The party and government co -ordination mechanism characterized by the government under the leadership of the party committee is a powerful guarantee for bet365 Play online games garbage classification.，It is a bridge connecting the subject of each action。Roughly speaking，Its main contents include: First, party and government staff take the lead，Correction responsibility，Action rate for garbage classification。The second is to play the leading role of the grass -roots government，Increase popular science propaganda，Focus on guiding residents to participate in garbage classification。Third is to determine the responsibility for the classification of garbage，Reduce the fuzzy boundary and responsibilities of the processing process，Make sure the development level of non -waste cities。Fourth is to establish a reward and punishment system，Accelerate social capital to participate in garbage treatment through policy discounts，Guide the orderly participation of multiple subjects，Muting greater people's livelihood。

　　In short，Co -construction is the basis of governance，Sharing is the result of governance，Sharing is the result of governance，Three cannot be divided、Liech each other。Common construction in the career、Common governance in action、The common sharing on achievements is the new era of urban waste treatment。The development of the new era requires us to actively digest the stock、Strictly control the incremental，Follow the "uphill and down the countryside" for categorically and handle urban waste。As Shanghai takes the lead in implementing the demonstration effect of garbage classification in accordance with the law, it is continuously released，The mission of high -quality development will be outlined by the strategy of garbage classification and processing.，Green Water and Qingshan is the new picture of Jinshan Yinshan.。

　　(This article is the National Social Science Foundation Project "Four Comprehensive 'National Governance Strategy Research" (16zzd015)、Tianjin Normal University 2019 Graduate Research Key Project "bet365 best casino games Research on the Development Dilemma of Small Agricultural Professional Cooperatives in Village Revitalization" (YZ1260021906) phase results)

　　(Author Unit: School of Political and Administration of Tianjin Normal University)

Editor in charge: Changchang