Professor No. 2 professor at the School of Public Management of Renmin University of China,A special professor of the Yangtze River Scholars of the Ministry of Education。Dedicated to explore the "effective governance of the country" and construct the theory based on the Chinese scene,The main research areas are cities and local governance、Social governance、Administrative System Reform。
"Chinese Miracle" includes at least three meanings: first,Realizing long -term modernization of rapid economic development propositions; second,Completed the transformation proposition of a socialist country from a planned economy to a market economy system; third,Under the situation of development and transformation challenges at the same Bet365 app download time,Maintain the national long -term stable order proposition。Development proposition、The transformation proposition and order proposition are not completely compatible,Instead, there is a tension relationship with each other,This means,Since the reform and opening up,China has achieved certain achievements at the same time on three conflict governance goals。We think,This "overall planning and consideration" of this multi -governance goal constitutes the basic features of Chinese governance。
"Planning and taking into account" is possible,In a sense, the "dual response mechanism" from the Chinese governance system in the Chinese governance system。"Dual response" originated from the three pairs of relationships held in China since modern times: institutional dynamics,The relationship between modernity and modernization allows China to quickly realize modernization,On the other hand, we must follow the modern road that adapts to its own characteristics。System bet365 best casino games culture level,The structure of the traditional home country makes the construction and operation of modern countries difficult,On the other hand, the cultural driving force of national affairs is regarded as a historical mission。System structure level,The relationship between the system itself and the system operation,On the one hand, the state can quickly complete the task through the way of work in the center,On the other hand, it also causes the slowness of routine governance work。The tension of the three pairs of relationships above,The choice of governance goals must always pay attention to maintaining a balance of three pairs of relationships at all times。The prototype of the dual response born from this is instead of being designed by strict reasoning and careful institutional design,It is rather to be cultural and institutional、History and reality、Products of interaction in all aspects of the country and society。
"Double Response Mechanism" gradually formed after the establishment of New Bet365 lotto review China,Not continuously strengthened and improved。It should be said,"Dual Response Mechanism" runs through the different levels of the Chinese governance system: at the institutional level as an existing institutional response,There is a mission response; at the level of government behavior,Institutional response and mission response is reflected as the allocation of government functions,It can respond to developmental demands,can respond to service demands; at the level of micro -organization,Institutional response is generally reflected as organizational function arrangements,Mission response is generally reflected as the central work layout,It is manifested as the request that can complete the constant functional regulations,Can complete the demand of the central task。
Overall,Double response weakened the boundary barriers of the system to a certain extent,to maintain the flexibility of the response,so as,It is also convenient for transformation from mission response to institutional response。From this,"Double bet365 live casino games Response Mechanism" realized development、Adaptation and error correction: three features: (1) the absorption and stability of the macro system coexist; (2) the transformation and continuity of government behavior;、The tension between the path and action。That's for this,This "dual response mechanism" constitutes part of the Chinese governance methodology。But the "dual response mechanism" may also have internal limitations,This main derived from the bottom -up demands and the tension relationship that responded from top to bottom。One,Excessive attention to response efficiency may lead to strategic tendencies;,Excessive attention to responding to agility may lead to excessive technical behavior;,Excessive attention to the flexibility of the means may lead to uncontrollable behavior。So,This mechanism still has the necessity of further institutionalization and straining relationship,This includes: build a long -term response、Improve the regulatory response、Bet365 lotto review Enhance the control of response。
China has a long history、Vast land and huge population dividends,These characteristics make it once、It is still a big country that will be a pivotal country now。China must maintain a balance in the process of national governance,to avoid any possible dilemma of governance。"Coordinating and taking into account" and "double response mechanism",For the road of modernization in China, it may play a certain role。
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