Zhang Zhengwen: Executive Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Principal、Professor;

　　Research areas: Marxist literature and art, German aesthetics;

　　Representative works: "From Classical to Modern -Kant Aesthetics Research", "Establishment and Treatment of Western Aesthetic Modernity", "Modern Sexual Thought: German Aesthetic Draft", etc.。

There is no major change in the world for a century，It is a global change that can be measured in the century.、Global Change，Is a human civilization、Systematic changes in culture、Systemic turning，It affects human civilization、Cultural replacement and evolution、Big changes of conflict and transcendence。

What is civilization? What is culture?，It is difficult to have a complete consensus。Some countries are even civilized、Cultural big fight，Major crisis caused by human beings。Historically, there has been a civilization、The defense of culture has evolved into civilization、major events of cultural destruction。

Explain human civilization with historical materialism、The essence of culture，bet365 live casino games You can confirm civilization、Culture is the basic force to promote the existence and development of human society。I think，As far as its essence is concerned，Civilization is created by human objective history，It is the material power that shaped the relationship between man and nature，The essence is human's materialization，It is a material activity that people transform pure nature into humanized nature through the material activity of production and life，Make nature a part of human society。

The essence of culture should be human spiritual manifestations and communication，It is human understanding of nature、Judging Self、The subjective spiritual force beyond material。Culture is diversified、Unparalleled。Culture is not a direct reflection of civilization，but a diverse judgment of civilization。The cultural cultural depends on the continuation and transcendence of connotation。Depending on the cancellation of traditional culture，Actually it means to cut off the history of your own freedom，absurd and dangerous。

Culture is diversified，does not mean that culture has no good and evil、authenticity、The ultimate scale of beauty and ugly。Judging culture good and evil、The ultimate scale of authenticity and beauty and ugly is human freedom。I think，Freedom is not human materiality、Organic entity，Instead, the human body can move the spirit，Bet365 lotto review It is the meaning of human life、The essence of the existence of life value。Freedom is the transcendence of material，Establishment of people。Every progress of history，All created a stronger updated material civilization for the world，once again meets the ultimate needs of people's material。

Civilization should become affirmative to people under the guidance of culture、Prove to freedom。From Confucius' "self -denial and re -gift"、Socrate's "People! Know yourself"，Modified to Luther、Kangliang reform; from German classical philosophy, restore the priority of people as a conscious and autonomous subject，Back to Marx's alienation of substances into a thorough liberation of people; scientific democracy from the May 4th Movement，to reform and opening up、The process of the great rejuvenation of the nation，All the realization of the spirit of freedom of culture。Diverse culture has specific content，The realization of freedom is also different，Therefore, cultural has special and continuity。

The Communist Party of China not only has the wisdom of analyzing problems，More problems solving problems。Under the historical conditions of the overall situation of the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the world's centuries -old change，China, which is increasingly closer to the center of the world Bet365 lotto review stage, provides a Chinese plan for transcendence of civilization and cultural conflicts、Contributed to Chinese wisdom。It is in this sense，"China's struggle，Is the struggle of human beings "。

The new form of human civilization created by the Communist Party of China is presented in the creation and development process of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Is on the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics、Theory、System、The support of culture grows，Condensing the hard exploration of the beautiful future of human beings。New forms of human civilization exceeds capitalist civilization，Also surpass traditional socialism，Beyond "Civilization and Superior Theory" and "Civilized Conflict Theory"，Is the civilization creation of socialism with Chinese characteristics，It provides a new state of state for the development of human civilization，Fully reflects the deep thinking and responsibility of a big country，Not only is it important to China's promotion of domestic development，And can also have enlightenment and reference value for other civilizations in the world。

Current，The existing international order is when facing more and more global problems，Can't promote civilization to the greatest extent、Cultural communication and mutual learning，Therefore, the new era of globalization calls for new global governance Bet365 app download concepts。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China，The Party Central Committee scientifically grasped the general trend of the development of the world today with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core，Put forward the concept of the community of human destiny far ahead。Promote the establishment of you with me、I have your destiny community consciousness，Jump out of the small circle and zero -sum game thinking，By persisting in mutual respect、Oppose that I am alone，Adhere to mutual learning、Oppose hegemony and domineering，Persist in the same boat、Opposition to all rows is，Persist in discussion and co -construction and sharing、Opposition to zero -sum game，Persist in planting the foundation of public opinion、Opposition to closed isolation，Let civilization、Cultural exchanges and mutual learning become a bridge to enhance the friendship of people from all countries、Bond of World Peace，Make world diversity an inexhaustible motivation for human society、The colorful natural form of human civilization。

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "We must adhere to road confidence、Theoretical self -confidence、System self -confidence，The most fundamental is a cultural self -confidence。"The reason why a civilization exists for a long time，It is because of the cultural spirit in the civilization、Bet365 lotto review Value concept has different characteristics and unique value。Only firm cultural self -confidence，Persist in the excellent culture of the nation，Only the advantage of its own civilization，To achieve better exchange and development; only full of confidence，Only actively open your mind，Respect each other with other civilizations、Equal dialogue，Accept the excellent results of all civilizations，Realize the real civilization communication and mutual learning，And beyond civilization、Cultural conflict provides a Chinese plan，For different civilizations、Harmony of culture provides a new possibility，Open a right path for the future of globalization。

In short，Civilization is the objective material power of society，Culture is a social subjective spiritual force。Civilization and Culture symbiosis，Civilization and Culture Fight，Civilization and Culture together。Civilization is the true challenger of culture，Beyond civilization is the eternal mission of culture。We want to make the freedom expressed by culture so that the civilized world of material is no longer indifferent、Aliens，We want to make the freedom expressed by culture into a praise of life，Make everyone's existence、Development is recognized、Protection，and have dignity。