Jiang Linchang: Special professor of the School of History and Culture of Shandong University、Special experts of scholars in Taishan Province, Shandong Province、Social Science Masters of Shandong Province (History)、Vice President of the Chinese Society of Pioneers of China、China Chu Ci (Qu Yuan) Society Executive Director、Academic Member of the Confucius Foundation of China。Mainly engaged in the history of ancient Chinese civilization、History of ancient Chinese thought、Research on the history of ancient Chinese literature。Participate in the "Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties Project" and "Chinese Civilization Exploration Source Project"，An engineering academic secretary。Elected the tenth session、Eleventh session、Representative of the Twelfth National People's Congress。Former Vice President of Yantai University、Deputy Director of the Standing Committee of Yantai Municipal People's Congress、Dean of the Qilu Culture Research Institute of Shandong Normal University、Chief Expert, etc.。Publishing academic monographs "Ancient Chinese Civilization Examinations", "Writing History of Chinese Civilization", "Archaeological Discovery and New Certificate of Literature", etc.。In recent years，Study on archeological discovery and the "three major systems" of Chinese civilization，Archaeological Discovery and Confucianism's Ancient Gene Research，Earlier literature and pre -Qin and Han Dian New Certificate。

In the history of the development of Chinese civilization for more Bet365 app download than 5,000 years，There are two profound changes。The first time was the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period，The second time is the new era。The Great Change of the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods，Created the first peak of Chinese culture，And with the great prosperity of Chinese classical science。Great change in the new era，It ushered in the great revival of the Chinese nation，Entering the golden age of the reconstruction of Chinese classical learning。

　　bet365 best casino games

Chinese classical science draws on the concept of Western classical science。Due to the continuity of ancient Chinese civilization，Chinese classical science is divided into narrow senses，There are also many national connotation characteristics。Regarding the situation in this area requires specific demonstrations。

In ancient China, the "origin of civilization"，Xia Shang West Zhou Zhou entered the "early civilization" development stage。From the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period，Due to the appearance of the ironware、Use of cattle farming，Productivity greatly improves。So，caused economic form、Urban and rural relations、Social structure, etc.、Multi -level changes，Overall manifestation as a "big transformation of civilization" based on blood management -based transformations。After the Qin and Han dynasties，Entering the development stage of "mature civilization"。

The big transformation of civilization in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods，It has achieved the great prosperity of Chinese classical science。The origin and early civilization of civilization and early civilization have also changed many times，But there is no breakthrough in the management range of blood margin，Therefore, it can only be the brewing period of Chinese classical bet365 live casino games science; although the mature civilizations have also changed many times，But there is no framework that breaks through the geographical management，So it can only be the influence period of Chinese classical science。According to this specific situation，We can make the general staging of Chinese classical science: the stage of civilization in the Five Emperor's era is "the source of the classical scholarship"; "Classical Ding Ding Period"; Qin after the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period、Western Han、The Eastern Han Dynasty was the "late period of classical studies"; the Wei and Jin dynasties later were "classical influence periods"。

During the influence period of Chinese classical science，With the development of society, many classical reconstruction has appeared。Where，The influence is large and the following is as follows。

First，Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties。Turn on the Dragon Bamboo Book。There is a classic collection of pre -Qin，Ru Du Yu's "Spring and Autumn Zuo's Classic Collection"，Guo Xiang's "Zhuangzi Note"，Guo Yan’s "Shan Hai Jing Note", etc.。Selected editors related to the classic literature during the entire classical period、assembly，Ru Xiao's "Selection of Arts"，Xu Ling's "Yutai Xin Yong"。The theoretical summary of the entire classical science，Ru Liu's "Wen Xin Eagle Dragon"，"Poetry" of Zhong Yan。

Second，Sui and Tang dynasties。With the richness of classical content and adjustment，With Wei Zheng and others "discern academic，"Sui Shu · Jing Ji Zhi"。With Han Yu、Liu Zongyuan advocated to return to the "ancient text movement" of classical studies。There is an authoritative approval work in the classic classic of pre -Qin Qin，Such as "Classic Interpretation", "Five Classics of Justice"bet365 Play online games , "Kaicheng Stone Sutra", etc.。Comprehensive construction of classical historical theory，Ru Liu Zhi's "Shitong"，Du You’s "Tong Dian", etc.。

third，Song, Yuan Ming and Qing Dynasties。Not only does the Zen and Confucianism that re -conferences the pre -Qin Confucianism in the context of Buddhism，There is also a text with the goal of rebuilding the pre -Qin classical learning、sound rhyme、Training and other aspects to do comprehensive research and organizing Qianjia examinations, etc.。

In short，Reconstruction of Chinese classical science，Often with the development of the times、Change of thought、Method update，More importantly, with the emergence of new information，Innovative development。Each rebuilding makes classical learning richer on the original、More comprehensive、More comprehensive。

　The second transformation and innovation of Chinese civilization and the golden age of Chinese classical reconstruction

History，After the Opium War in 1840 was classified as modern history。The Westernization Movement after 1860、Reform Movement of Wuxu opened the process of modernization in China。So，The traditional Chinese classical reconstruction reconstruction has also been transferred to the modern classical reconstruction stage。Wang Guowei "Ancient History New Certificate" characterized by dual evidence law、Li Ji "Ancient History Reconstruction" with modern archeological data、Research on the unearthed literature and academic history of Li Xueqin and Qiu Xigui、Rao Zongyi's "New Economic Studies" concept，All belong to the modern classical reconstruction work of modern China。All traditional classical reconstruction and modern classical reconstruction，It has promoted the development of Chinese classical science at different historical Bet365 app download stages。but，From the overall point of view，These reconstruction work belongs to the accumulation stage in academic history。

Long -term accumulation of Chinese classical science，Finally encountered the second big change in the history of Chinese civilization since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China since the reform and opening up。This will definitely promote the big prosperity of the second Chinese culture、Breakthrough in Chinese philosophy、New Peak of Chinese Thought，So I stepped into the golden age of Chinese classical studies。The arrival of the golden age of Chinese classical learning，already has the following three conditions: first，Social conditions for the arrival of the Golden Age of Chinese Classical Reconstruction: the Great Change of Social Forms and the Prosperity of Social and Economic; Second，Disciplines of the Golden Age of Chinese Classical Reconstruction: The development of each discipline and the fusion and innovation between the disciplines; the third，The theoretical guidance of the Golden Age of Chinese Classical Reconstruction: Marxist Material History Opinion with "two combinations" and "three major system construction"。

　The inherent law of the Great Change of Chinese Civilization and the National Characteristics of Chinese Classical Studies

Discussion on the prosperity of Chinese classical science and the reconstruction of Chinese classical science，You must deeply understand the unique origin path of Chinese civilization、Deep expansion on the basis of the development law。

Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years of development，Make these two major changes during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States Period and the new era，Always manifested as changes in the times on the basis of inheritance。This is a dialectical unity between creative transformation and innovative development。Therefore, Chinese classical science has always maintained while inheriting the core traditional culture of Bet365 app download the nation，The development of the times is innovative and rich。

When the first classical science during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period，The origin of the five emperors of the Chinese civilization and the development of the early civilization of the Xia and Shang Western Zhou Dynasty，I have experienced the deep accumulation of more than 2,500 years with the characteristics of farming civilization and blood management.。This profoundly affects the national connotation of Chinese classical science，Specific expression of the cosmic view of "unity of heaven and man"、Politics of "Integration of Home and State"、Social view of "collectivism"、"Diligence and frugality", the outlook on life, and other distinctive national characteristics。This is the "separation of heaven and man" cosmic views based on the ancient Greek and ancient Roman classics based on business civilization and geographical management、"Family State has different" political concept、"Personalist" social view is quite different。

It is precisely because of the above two aspects of China and the West，Therefore, we need to make specific analysis of Chinese and Western classical sciences。Grasp the characteristics of Chinese classical national nation，Can help us better understand the modernization of socialism with Chinese characteristics，Deeply understand Chinese road。Comprehensively summarize the formation of Chinese classical science and the reconstruction of Chinese classical science，Not only is it conducive to fully realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new era，It is also conducive to promoting the prosperity and development of world culture。