New stage and new pattern of safe development
July 06, 2023 10:55 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", July 6, 2023, Issue 2685, Issue 2685

At the new starting point of entering the new journey in the new era,The party and the country propose "to ensure the new development pattern with a new security pattern、High -quality development with high levels of security services ",This is the new connotation of overall development and security,It is a new requirement for better overall development and security。Development and security is the two wings of one in one、Drive two rounds。Safety is a prerequisite for development,Development is the guarantee of security,The two complement each other、Not abolished。Safety development points to the dialectical unified relationship of high -quality development and overall security of the country,Construction of the emergency system involved in the big country,Reasonable reform、Development and stability global,Clarifying and determining the new stage of safe development、New concept and new pattern,It is conducive to promoting the modernization of the emergency management system and ability,Consolidate the modernization of the national security system and ability,Maintain national security and social stability。

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Safety risks include four categories: natural disasters、accident disaster、Public health incident、Social Security Incident。From the perspective of the development of human society,These four types of security risks are from different periods、Economic and social development models and levels of different stages。

There are two main reasons for the formation of natural disasters: First, the labor of humans based on the needs of survival and development、Production、Manufacturing and consumption damage to the ecological environment,The exacerbation of the degree of damage began at the increase bet365 best casino games in population increase、Industrial production and consumer goods manufacturing; the second is the catastrophe caused by nature,If the long -term growth trend of the solar activity and the internal changes inside the climate system bring the increase in the gas greenhouse gas and the frequency of volcanic activity。These two factors are not independent variables。The Fifth Evaluation Report of the United Nations Intergovernmental Climate Change Committee (IPCC) pointed out,It is almost impossible to peel off the climate change caused by human activities and climate change caused by the periodic changes of the sun。IPCC's sixth evaluation report has made new estimates for the global warming level of more than 1.5 ° C in the next decades,Point out that unless it is immediately、Quickly and large -scale reduction of greenhouse gas emissions,Otherwise, it will be limited to 1.5 ° C or even 2 ° C, which will not be achieved。The reasons for the formation of public health incidents are connected to natural disasters,Because the public health crisis comes from the breeding of the virus or germs、spread and spread,The generation of these viruses is also related to the destruction of the ecological environment and the earth climate change。In the current human civilization to the solar system、The understanding of the galaxy and the universe is still in a relatively primary situation,The understanding of natural disasters and public health events may still return to the extensive and profound economic and social influence brought about by the scientific and technological revolution to promote industrialization.。Incidents and social security incidents belong to problems in human economic and social development。So,Judging the natural changes and human activities as two measurement standards,The main source of security risks in the four types of security is that the overall natural environment facing human society is Bet365 lotto review currently facing、Different development stages of each country and three factors that have different emergency management capabilities。

Although four types of security risks require government emergency management capabilities,But natural disasters and public health events have put forward higher requirements for science and technology,It is difficult to predict or predict; relatively speaking,Incidents and social security incidents can prevent and solve it by artificial efforts。As far as general laws are concerned,The frequency of risk can be divided into 4 stages: the number of deaths and deaths in the industrial society that starts to enter the industrial society、In the early industrialization high -risk fluctuation period (accidental occurrence period)、The risk of security accidents after entering industrial modernization slowly declined and the post -industrial era security period。From the latest data,China ’s production safety accidents in 2021 decreased by 56.8%and 45.9%compared with 2012, respectively.,Total accidents have continued to decline for 10 consecutive years。2013-2021,The number of disappearances of missing people due to natural disasters in China、The number of collapsed houses、Direct economic loss accounts for GDP proportion,The average value of 2000-2012 decreased by 87.2%, respectively、87.4%、61.7%。The total number of production safety accidents and deaths in 2022 decreased by 52.3%compared with 2017, respectively、42.9%,Number of disappearances due to disaster death innovation China has the lowest annual since its establishment。

Visible,At present, the risk of security accidents in my country has entered a slow decline period and is changing to the safety guarantee period。my country's security development has entered a new stage,It is both a new situation of current national security and social stability,It is also a new judgment and new understanding based bet365 best casino games on this new situation。This is due to the firm implementation of the overall development and security strategy,Thanks to the new emergency management institutions to carry out new changes in system operation,Thanks to the concept of emergency management、System and capabilities Memorandum modernization system reconstruction。

  A new development pattern with a new security pattern 

Based on the new stage of security development in the current security accident risk and being transformed towards the security period,Adhere to the "people first、Life first; safety first、Prevention -based "new concept of security development,Help build high -efficiency can reduce disaster、High -quality emergency、High -level safety security development new pattern,Therefore, a new security pattern guarantees the new development pattern,High -quality development at high level security services。

The so -called high -efficiency can reduce disasters to reduce disasters is based on the "integrated scheduling、Professional rescue、Standardized guarantee、Comprehensive management "four major system construction actual construction actualities,Continuously enhanced the government's comprehensive disaster reduction ability。High -efficiency can reduce disasters.,The construction of the emergency command and dispatch system should be focused,Professional emergency、Construction of emergency rescue systems combined with grassroots emergency and social emergency,Risk Research and judgment、Early warning、Construction of emergency plan standard system combined with the aftermath,Comprehensive management system construction combined with vertical emergency management organization and horizontal emergency management synergy。Some places are related to emergency decision -making and command scheduling problems exposed during the disaster,It sounded the alarm clock for us。So,In the future, the systemic construction bet365 live casino games of emergency command and dispatching agency must be strengthened; the emergency rescue system must give full play to the strength of the national comprehensive fire rescue team,Good at using professional emergency rescue forces and social emergency forces;,Continuously optimized and adjusted according to the actual situation of local emergency management,Construction of vertical to the end、Emergency management organization system and collaborative system,Open the grass -roots emergency management "last mile",Unity of the responsibilities system and process object。

The so -called high -quality emergency is to be optimized、Coordination and efficiency principles,Establish and improve the emergency management system with Chinese characteristics,Constantly improving the level of modernization of government emergency management。High -quality government governance is an important content of national governance modernization,High -quality government emergency throughout the normal process and very good government governance。Establishing Emergency Management Department of the Party and the State,Unveiled the new chapter of my country's emergency management modernization cause,High -quality government emergency response to the modernization of emergency management of the governance model of the modernization of emergency management proposes change requirements。Optimization is scientific and reasonable for institutional functions、Consistency of power and responsibility,Cooperation is to have a uniform and points、There are the Lord,Efficient is to perform duties in place、Unobstructed process。Established by emergency management agencies at all levels,Promoting the modernization of emergency management is to be optimized、Coordination and efficiency principles,In an efficient and comprehensive disaster reduction institution、Platform、Team、Technical bet365 live casino games and other,Establish a "unified command、Specialized and both、Schipids in response、Live in the Emergency Management System with Chinese Characteristics,Constantly improving the level of modernization of government emergency management。This is under the goal of the new security pattern,The Party Central Committee and the State Council should deal with the main contradictions of the social contradictions of the main contradictions,To meet the needs of the people's growing life and property safety needs。

The so -called high -level safety is to use the overall governance thinking of "a nationwide chess",Prevention of natural disasters、Safety production governance、Fire safety risk prevention and control, etc.。Emergency management modernization is the top priority to build a new security pattern,Build a high -level and safe overall pattern,The key lies in improving disaster prevention, mitigation, disaster, disaster relief and urgent and dangerous heavy emergencies.。"Mass support and not supporting is an important criterion for our inspection work。”

Security is the basis for development,Stability is the prerequisite for strong; security can better develop,Development can be safer。Development is the basis and key to solving all problems in my country; security is the premise and means to ensure all the development results of our country。Construction in a strong country、On the new journey of national rejuvenation,Cracking outstanding contradictions and problems,Prevent and resolve various risks hidden dangers,In the final analysis, depend on development。Only promoting the sustainable and healthy development of the economy and society,Only to build the country's prosperity and richness、People are happy and healthy、Social harmonious and stable material basis。More consideration for safety factors in development,By clarifying the new stage of establishing safe development、New concept and new pattern,Construct a higher level、Higher Bet365 lotto review level of emergency management modernization system with high -level Chinese characteristics,can better coordinate development and security,to achieve higher quality、More efficient、More fair、More sustainable、More secure development。

  (This article is the Study Study of the Study of the National Social Science Fund's key project "Research on Disaster Prevention and Rescue Policy of Disaster Prevention and Rescue and Rescue and Submission (22Azz009) 

(Author Unit: School of Public Management, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics; Chinese Academy of Administration and Management、Wenzhou University Local Government Performance Research Center) 

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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