Research report released by Elsevier, an international multimedia publishing group, in August 2023，The scientific research and innovation strength of developing countries around the world is rapidly improving，Countries are embracing open science with closer academic cooperation；The number of academic outputs of Chinese authors is gradually increasing，China’s academic output has consistently ranked first among G20 members from 2020 to 2022。In addition，With the enhancement of China’s scientific research strength，More and more countries are actively engaging in academic cooperation and exchanges with China，China’s academic output partners are becoming more diversified。However, some European and American countries have shown ambivalence on the issue of bet365 Play online games with China，On the one hand，Considering the substantial progress China has made in the field of science and technology，They want to maintain cooperative relations with China；On the other hand，They have introduced strict restrictions on bet365 Play online games with China。Many international scholars and academic institutions have expressed concerns about this issue，Around this issue，Our reporter interviewed a professor from the Higher Education Research Center of the University of Arizona、Jenny J, Director of University Internationalization Programs. Lee) and Niels Philipsen, deputy director of the European Transnational Law Institute at Maastricht University in the Netherlands，Ask them to interpret the trends in Sino-foreign research cooperation、The inevitability of strengthening academic ties between China and countries co-building the “Belt and Road” and the prospects for global bet365 Play online games。

　　The bet365 Play online games knows no borders

Jenny Li said in an interview with this reporter，Fragmented international cooperation will hinder the progress of knowledge acquisition through scientific bet365 Play online games。The problems facing the world today are complex and diverse，In order to solve these problems，Scientists should be allowed to freely and actively collaborate with researchers from other regions，Rather than letting this partnership be dictated by geopolitics。

“We observed in our research，The pursuit of knowledge，Fundamentally borderless，But in the current geopolitical environment it becomes national”，Jenny Lee said。But at the micro level，Sino-foreign bet365 Play online games has not stagnated。Jenny Li and her team interviewed about 200 universities and scientific researchers in China and the United States in a survey，Want to learn how they are overcoming challenges such as geopolitical tensions during the COVID-19 pandemic？Results found，Mutual trust among international collaborators helped them overcome perceived risk barriers，Including those who may be treated unfairly。Jenny Lee and others think，This shows that although there is a chilling effect，But what are scientists studying、Where to study、Are you seeking funding、Have autonomy in where to seek funds。International cooperation is important for scientific research in all countries。Therefore，We see that scientific researchers from different countries actively cooperate to improve their scientific research results、Enhancing the applicability of results、Expand the audience of results，Thus increasing the impact of their results。

Philipson told this reporter，From personal experience，He believes that bet365 Play online games between China and the Netherlands has improved since 2021。September 26-27, 2023，A delegation from the Ministry of Science and Technology of China was invited to visit the Netherlands，Attended the first Sino-Dutch Joint Committee on Science and Technology Cooperation and delivered a speech，The two sides signed a memorandum of understanding on Sino-Dutch scientific and technological innovation cooperation at the meeting。The positive atmosphere brought about by signing the memorandum helped him and other Dutch scholars involved in Sino-Dutch bet365 Play online games explain the importance of Sino-Dutch bet365 Play online games to other colleagues。Some people know little about the value of Sino-Dutch bet365 Play online games，Possibly a negative impression based solely on news media coverage。

The end of 2023，China announced its decision to try to expand the scope of unilateral visa-free countries，To France、Germany、Italy、Netherlands、Spain、Malaysia has piloted a unilateral visa exemption policy for ordinary passport holders from 6 countries。Phillipson thinks，This will help the development of international academic bet365 Play online games。The most important thing in China-EU academic bet365 Play online games is to achieve "reciprocity"，i.e. students from China and Europe、Scholars go to each other’s land to study、Communication，The "positive atmosphere" generated by this interaction is in line with the concept of reciprocity。

　　Joining the Belt and Road Initiative to deepen bet365 Play online games

The overall academic output and highly cited literature output of developing countries around the world are growing rapidly，bet365 Play online games between China and other developing countries is gradually deepening。"Nature" magazine published a review article saying，In 2018 and 2019, the magazine sent teams to relevant countries to investigate the bet365 Play online games promoted by the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative。Through communication with more than 100 researchers and policymakers，The research team saw China’s efforts in expanding international bet365 Play online games，And this kind of effort is enough to reshape the global scientific map。For example，China、The Pakistan-Austria University of Applied Sciences, jointly established by Austria and Pakistan, has been completed in 2020，Already opened artificial intelligence、Cooperative research center in the fields of important minerals and railway engineering，The first batch of students will graduate in 2024。September 25, 2023，The first volume of the "Flora of Kenya", a large-scale bet365 Play online games project between China and Kenya, was released in Nairobi, the capital of Kenya。This is Kenya’s first national flora，Filling the gap in the field of plant resources research in the country，It is of great significance to promote biodiversity research and protection in East Africa and even the entire African continent。October 2023，Space agencies of Pakistan and Azerbaijan announce，Together with other international partners，Participate in the International Lunar Research Station Project initiated by China。

Chinese President Xi Jinping pointed out at the third “Belt and Road” International bet365 Play online games Summit Forum，“China will continue to implement the ‘Belt and Road’ science and technology innovation action plan，Held the first ‘Belt and Road’ Science and Technology Exchange Conference，Expand the number of joint laboratories built with all parties to 100 in the next five years，Support young scientists from all over the world to work in China for short-term work”。

Phillipson thinks，It is wise for China to strengthen cooperation with countries co-building the “Belt and Road”。He hopes the EU can remain neutral，And continue to cooperate with China。In his opinion，Specific potential risks in China-EU bet365 Play online games include the fact that the amount of scholarships provided by some official institutions in China is lower than the standards of some European countries (such as the Netherlands)，Causes universities in these countries to have doubts about whether they can accept researchers with Chinese scholarships，Also，Knowledge security issues are becoming increasingly prominent，But this is mainly a problem in the field of natural science，Usually not a question in the humanities and social sciences。It must be pointed out，In the field of natural sciences，Knowledge security issues are universal，Even if relevant cooperation is subject to restrictions，This kind of restriction should not be limited to China。Phillipson also said，There are differences among EU member states，Decision-making power should be returned to a large extent in the hands of representatives of member states。The political development of the United States is difficult to predict，But clearly it will have an important impact on a global scale。Hope that the United States and the European Union will not interfere in China’s internal affairs，Don’t be hindered in bet365 Play online games between China and the West。

Jenny Lee thinks，As the world’s leading producer of scientific knowledge，China will continue to strengthen international bet365 Play online games。Despite the slowdown in bet365 Play online games between China and the United States，But the vacuum in between may bring opportunities to other regions or countries in the world。Academic freedom is the freedom to investigate and discuss ideas，There are always certain limits to this pursuit，Such as national security protocols and security restrictions。The research shows，Reducing cooperation with Chinese scholars is sometimes a spontaneous behavior of Western scholars，Because they fear being affected by negative stereotypes or surveys。

　　Let’s move forward together in mutual bet365 Play online games

Talking about future global bet365 Play online games，Phillipson thinks，Political and academic discussions should be separated。“I have taught and mentored Chinese students and researchers in the fields of law and economics for over 15 years，The Chinese students or researchers I know and work with are all very friendly、Open-minded、Eager to learn。I firmly believe in the role and value of academic exchanges in promoting the dissemination of knowledge and building bridges of mutual understanding。”he said。

Different people have different views on society、Culture、Legal and political issues have different views and preferences。It is also difficult for EU member states to agree on these issues。If one recognizes society among nations、Culture、Legal and political differences，He should realize that academic cooperation with other countries provides many opportunities for social science bet365 Play online games。In the legal field，Jurisdictions can benefit from each other’s mistakes、Learn from best practices and academic expertise。He himself is engaged in environmental protection、Competition Policy、Corporate Governance、Financial supervision, etc.，Conducted comparative bet365 Play online games between China and foreign countries from the legal and economic perspectives and gained a lot，Phillipson said。

"In my academic career，I found that traditional Confucianism emphasizes living in harmony with the environment，This kind of thinking is still very common in Chinese society today。”Phillipson said。Chinese students are not used to arguing about things in public，Even if they hold different views。But many students and researchers are eager to learn from other countries’ experiences，And pointed out in his bet365 Play online games areas where Chinese law and practice can be improved。Chinese students and researchers visit Europe，Give Europeans the opportunity to share their culture and perspectives with them，European students and researchers can also go to China，Learn from China’s experience。In addition，People should realize，There are many types of students；Recognize the size and diversity of China’s population、Differences between urban and rural areas、Differences between different ethnic groups，Learn from each other while working with Chinese students and researchers，Discover how to move forward together in understanding，This is very important。

Jenny Li said that the formation of academic relationships is a gradual process，Long-term relationships help strengthen trust。The bet365 Play online games shows，This partnership often begins with face-to-face interactions between students or scholars at academic conferences and other settings，Cutting short-term scholarships will impact potential future bet365 Play online games collaborations，But the effects may not be felt for many years，Reducing the issuance of visas for students or scholars will also have a similar impact。