International Multimedia Publishing Group Ais Weili released a research report in August 2023，The scientific and innovative strength of global developing countries is rapidly increasing，Countries are embracing open science with closer academic cooperation; the number of academic output of Chinese authors is gradually increasing，2020-2022 The number of academic output in China has always ranked first among the G20 members。other，With the enhancement of Chinese scientific research strength，More and more countries actively carry out academic cooperation and exchanges with China，Chinese academic output partners are tending to diversify。But some European and American countries show a conflict mentality in the issue of scientific research cooperation with China，On the one hand，Considering China's substantial progress in the scientific and technological field，They hope to maintain a cooperative relationship with China; on the other hand，They also introduced strict restrictions on cooperation with Chinese research。Many international scholars and academic institutions are concerned about this issue，Around this question，A reporter interviewed a professor at the University of Arizona Higher Education Research Center、Director Jenny J. Lee, director of the university internationalization project, and Niels Philipsen, deputy director of the Institute of European Multinity Law Research, University of Mastricht, the University of Mastrich, Netherlands，Please interpret Chinese and foreign scientific research cooperation trends、China Construction of the "Belt and Road" countries to strengthen academic connection and the prospect of global scientific research cooperation。

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bet365 best casino games Jenny Lee said in an interview with this reporter，International cooperation with division will hinder the process of obtaining knowledge through scientific research。The problems faced in today's world are complicated and diverse，To solve these problems，It should be allowed to cooperate with scientific researchers in other regions，instead of letting this cooperative relationship be left and right in geopolitics。

"We observed in research，The pursuit of knowledge，Fundamental is that there is no borders，But in the current geopolitical environment, it becomes a national boundary "，Jenny Lee said。But at the micro level，Chinese and foreign scientific research cooperation has not stagnated。Jennie Lee and his team visited about 200 colleges and scientific researchers in China and the United States in a survey，I hope to know how they overcomes challenges such as the situation of geopolitical tensions during the new crown epidemic? turn out，Mutual trust among international collaborators helps them overcome the risk obstacles they perceive，Including objects that may become unfair treatment。Jenny Li and others think，This shows that although there is a cold cicada effect，But what are scientists studying、Where to study、Whether to seek funds、Where can I seek autonomy in funds。International cooperation is important for all countries to scientific research。Therefore，We see that scientific researchers from different countries actively cooperate and improve their scientific research results、Applicability of strengthening results、The audience of expanded results，to improve the influence of its results。

Feli Prinon told this reporter，From personal experience，He believes that the scientific research cooperation between China and the Netherlands has improved since 2021。September 26-27, 2023，China Department of Science and Technology was invited to visit the Netherlands，Attended the first China Dutch Science bet365 best casino games and Technology Cooperation Committee and delivered a speech，At the meeting, the two parties signed a memorandum of understanding of Chinahe's scientific and technological innovation cooperation。Signed the positive atmosphere brought by the memorandum to help him and other Dutch scholars participating in the cooperation between Sino -Dutch research cooperation to explain the importance of Chinese and Dutch scientific research cooperation。Some people know little about the value of Sino -Hehe scientific research cooperation，It may be a negative impression with the news media reports。

At the end of 2023，China announced its decision to try to expand unilateral visa -free countries，For France、Germany、Italy、Netherlands、Spain、Malaysia 6 countries holding ordinary passport personnel trial unilateral visa -free policy。Philipson thinks，This helps the development of international academic cooperation。Academic cooperation between China and Europe is important to achieve "peer"，Students from China and Europe、Scholars learn from each other's land from each other、Communication，The "positive atmosphere" generated by this interaction is in line with the concept of equivalent。

　　Construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative to deepen scientific research cooperation

The overall academic output and high citations output of global development countries are growing rapidly，Scientific research cooperation between China and other developing countries is gradually deepening。"Nature" magazine published a comment article，In 2018 and 2019, the magazine sent a team to the relevant state to investigate the scientific research cooperation contributed by the "Belt and Road" initiative。Communicate with more than 100 researchers and policy makers，The research team saw China's efforts in expanding international scientific research cooperation，And this effort is enough to reshape the global scientific map。For example，China、Pakistan -Austrian University of Applied Science and Technology, bet365 live casino games which co -launched by Austria and Pakistan, was completed in 2020，and have opened artificial intelligence、Cooperation Research Center in the fields of important minerals and railway engineering，The first batch of students will graduate in 2024。September 25, 2023，The first part of the first part of the large -scale scientific research cooperation project between China and Kenya countries was released in Kenya's capital Biobi。This is Kenya's first national plant spirit，filled the gap in the field of plant resources in the country，It is important for the research and protection of biodiversity that promotes East Africa and even the entire African continent。October 2023，Pakistan and Azerbaijan space institutions announced，will be with other international partners，Participate in the International Moon Research Station Plan initiated by China。

Chinese President Xi Jinping pointed out at the 3rd “Belt and Road” International Cooperation Summit Forum，"China will continue to implement the 'Belt and Road' science and technology innovation action plan，Hold the first 'Belt and Road' Science and Technology Exchange Conference，In the next 5 years, the joint laboratory jointly built with all parties will be expanded to 100，Support young scientists from all countries to work in China for short -term work "。

Philipson thinks，China ’s cooperation with the“ Belt and Road ”national cooperation with China is a wise move。He hopes that the European Union can maintain neutrality，Continue to cooperate with China。In his opinion，Specific potential risks existing in scientific research cooperation between China and Europe, including the amount of scholarships provided by some official institutions in China than the standards of some European countries (such as the Netherlands)，As a result, universities in these countries have doubts about whether they can receive researchers holding Chinese scholarships，Another，Knowledge security bet365 best casino games issues are becoming increasingly prominent，But this is mainly a problem in the field of natural science，Usually not a problem in the field of humanities and social sciences。What must be pointed out is，In the field of natural science，There is a common nature of knowledge security，Even if related cooperation is limited，This restriction should not only target China。Feli Prison also said，There are differences between EU member states，It should be large。The political development of the United States is difficult to predict，But obviously it will have an important impact globally。I hope that the United States and the European Union will not interfere in China’s internal affairs，Chinese and Western scientific research cooperation should not be hindered。

Jenny Lee thinks，As the world's leading scientific knowledge producer，China will continue to strengthen international scientific research cooperation。Although the progress of Sino -US scientific research cooperation has slowed，But the vacuum zone in the middle may bring opportunities to other parts of the world or country。Academic freedom is the freedom of investigation and discussion，This pursuit always has a certain limit，For example, the national security agreement and security restrictions。Its research shows，Reducing cooperation with Chinese scholars is sometimes the spontaneous line of Western scholars，Because they are worried that they will be affected by negative stereotypes or investigations。

　　Combining together in mutual understanding

Talking about future global scientific research cooperation，Philipson thinks，Political and academic discussions should be separated。"I have been teaching and guiding Chinese students and researchers in the field of law and economy for more than 15 years，Chinese students or researchers I know and work together are friendly、Open Thought、I want to learn。I firmly believe that the role and value of academic exchanges is a bridge that promotes knowledge spread and establishes mutual understanding。"He said。

Different people to society、bet365 Play online games Culture、Legal and political issues have different views and preferences。It is also difficult to reach these issues between EU member states。If a person acknowledges the society between the country、Culture、Law and political differences，He should realize that academic cooperation with other countries provides many opportunities for social science research。In the field of legal,，Each jurisdiction can be from each other's errors、Learning in the best practice and academic expertise。He himself is environmental protection、Competitive Policy、Company governance、Financial supervision and other aspects，Comparison of Chinese and foreign studies from the perspective of law and economy is quite abundant，Philip Pronon said。

"In my academic career，I found that the traditional Confucian thought emphasizes the harmony with the environment，This kind of thought is still very common in today's Chinese society。"Philippson said。Chinese students are not used to arguing in public in public，Even if they hold different opinions。But many students and researchers are eager to learn the experience of other countries，and pointed out where Chinese law and practice can be improved。Chinese students and researchers visit European study，Let Europeans have the opportunity to share their culture and perspectives with them，Students and researchers in Europe can also go to China，Learn from Chinese experience。other，People should recognize，There are many types of students; recognize the scale and diversity of the Chinese population、Differences between the city and the countryside、Differences between different ethnic groups，Learn each other when working with Chinese students and researchers，Explore how to move forward in understanding，This is very important。

Jenny Lee said that the formation of academic relations is a gradual process，Long -term communication helps to strengthen trust。Its research shows，This cooperative relationship often starts from the bet365 live casino games face -to -face communication of students or scholars on academic conferences and other occasions，Reducing short -term scholarship will affect potential future scientific research cooperation，But its impact may not appear after many years，Similar effects to reduce visas to students or scholars will also have a similar effect。