Modernization of national governance is a comprehensive change process for national governance in accordance with the core concept and principles of modernization。National Governance Modernization, on the one hand, requires "criticism of weapons"，The material foundation that needs to be filled and the strong national hard power is supported，On the other hand, you also need "critical weapons"，Need to include moral、Philosophy、Art、Law、Religious、Auxiliary support from values ​​and other spiritual levels。

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From 1961, Cuba announced the socialist nature of the revolution，Basically formation of the socialist model of Cuban characteristics，Cuban people successfully resolve various risks and challenges at home and abroad，Ideological construction also from scratch，Continuous adjustment and development。

From the beginning of the victory of the revolution to the end of the 1980s，The main problem faced by the Cuban Communist Party's national governance is the initial construction of the upper -level building structure，Convert the people's high enthusiasm for the revolution into the motivation of social construction，Restore domestic economic production。Cuba Communist Party's preliminary confirmation of socialist thought and the choice of socialist construction roads laid the theoretical and institutional foundation for national governance; at the same time，Organizational carrier of ideological construction，Strengthen socialist ideological education，Preliminary concepts to master ideological leadership; promote the development of the socialist theoretical system towards localization and nationalization，Make it more in line with the modern needs of national governance。

In the "Special Period of Peace" (1990-2006)，The main problem faced by the Cuban Communist Party is to maintain and defend socialism，Restore the masses' confidence Bet365 app download in building socialism。Cuban Communist Party insists on the juxtaposition guidance position of Hese Marty's thoughts and Marx Leninism，Realizing ideas with the times; continuously carrying out the propaganda and educational work of mainstream ideology，Give full play to the function of value -oriented and conceptual education in national governance; strengthen the critical work of non -mainstream ideology，Effective co -operating with mainstream ideology work together to modernize national governance; implement the humanistic spirit，Guarantee people's rights，Improving the sense of recognition of socialist ideology in Cuba。

2006 to the present，The main problem faced by the Cuban Communist Party's national governance is: Cuba's socialist model "update" urgently needs to build a new "construction discourse" and "development discourse" to resist domestic and foreign pressures，Objectives to improve the ability and level of national governance。Cuba Communist Party firmly socialist ideology，Consolidate the revolutionary ideology，Oppose the division of the external parts，Maintaining national sovereignty、Safety and development interests; realize the importance of material power and economic development，Promote the unification of ideological and realistic issues; adhere to the spirit of internationalism and humanitarian，Get a good international reputation。Cuban Communist Party's ideological construction in the reform stage has clear pragmatic characteristics，Follow the law of economic development in domestic governance，Give play to the role of material incentives for production; in international governance, emphasize the unity of Marxist party，Obtained international recognition with humanitarian diplomacy。

　　Take into account the mode "Update"

Cuban Communist Party insists on pragmatic concept，Realize the transformation of national economic governance from semi -enclosed to gradual openness。Cuba Communist Party from the initial persistence to the guidance of other countries，To the actual departure of the country、The pragmatic value concept of respecting the laws of economic development，bet365 Play online games Overall achieved a stable growth of GDP。Cuban Communist Party's perseverance thinking，Realize the transformation of national system governance from idealism to institutional standardization。The results of the Cuban Communist Party's ideological construction can be confirmed at the legal and institutional level，From the initial idealism to the institutionalization today、Standardized，Promoting the successful change of Cuba's democratic political structure。Cuban Communist Party upholds the spirit of humanity，Realize the key core of national diplomatic governance reasons to comprehensive three -dimensional transformation。Cuba Communist Party has developed from the initial development and Latin American countries、Relations of socialist countries，To now carry out comprehensive diplomacy，Maximum development space，Maintenance of national sovereignty，It also made great contributions to opposing hegemonism and realizing world peace in the world。

Cuba Communist Party's ideological construction and national governance process needs to attract attention in some aspects。One，During the national governance process，Cuba Communist Party over emphasizes the role of mental elements，It seems that the ideological work is poorly effective，Leading the effect of ideological publicity stagnation and conservative。In the early stage of governance，Because the work focuses on economic construction，Instead, it is hoped that the great development of social production through spiritual inspiration，For a long time, I ignored the incentive effect of material rewards for real work、No accurate respect for economic laws，Caused some economic construction losses。Its two，Urgently need to "update" ideological publicity mechanism and means，Improve ideological effective leadership。Long -term economic blockade restrictions from Western countries such as the United States，Whether in the field of internal publicity or external communication，Cuba Communist Party’s cultural communication to a large extent rely on the personal charm of leaders。Coupled with the rapid development Bet365 lotto review of modern information communication technology，How to master modern communication technology and discourse as soon as possible，Forms the way of communication and content with its own characteristics，Urgently need to attract attention。Its three，The Party's ideological theory needs to keep pace with the times。Cuba Communist Party has been leading and construction of Cuba after many years，I have accumulated rich experience in Cuba's socialist construction，At the same time, there are some lessons。In terms of theoretical understanding，There is still an absolute tendency to understand socialism，Question of the "Society" surname "Surname"、The positive role of the market and the non -public ownership economy in national construction still has insufficient understanding，It is necessary to conduct in -depth practice and theoretical construction in the combination of socialism and state governance。Four，Slow economic reform speed and discomfort，Only low -limit reforms are carried out to maintain national cohesion and institutional stability。There is a gap between the reality of Cuba's domestic construction and the construction of the Cuban Communist Party's ideological theory，Theoretical understanding does not fully reflect the requirements of the people in reality。This requires the Cuban Communist Party to quickly summarize and refine the ideological theory with Cuba's development characteristics in ideological construction，To meet the practical requirements of the Cuban people on the development of the national economy and the improvement。

　National governance and ideological construction complement each other

You can see from the Cuban Communist Party's ideological construction and national governance practice，Today's World，Ideological struggle is not end，Instead, the situation is becoming more and more complicated because of the more obscure and diversity of ideology and diversity。Cuba Communist Party's ideological construction and the modernization of national governance are highly coupled，Strategy to enhance ideological construction leadership，Inside is included in the specific practice of national governance modernization。The trajectory bet365 live casino games of the ideological construction process from the Cuban Communist Party can summarize some useful experience。

First，Adhering to Marxist ideals and beliefs is the fundamental to enhance ideological construction leaders。We must adhere to and develop Marxist theoretical research work，Realize the unity of political and academicity; strengthen the propaganda work of mainstream ideology，The core value of insisting on the mainstream ideology，Content form of the mainstream ideology of innovation; improve the criticism of non -mainstream ideology、Identification and Leading Work，Compatible and compatible、An open and diverse ideological construction new pattern。

2，Strengthening ideological construction and organizational construction is a prerequisite for improving ideological construction。It must be established and improved with Marxism and its innovative theory for armed party、Education's working mechanism and responsibility system; build a systematic、Strategic organizational form and management layout，Provide stable foundation and organizational guarantee for improving ideological construction leadership; improve the management ability and technical level of network space，Establish an effective organizational carrier，Expanded ideological communication field。

third，The socialist theoretical system that expands localization is the key to improving ideological construction。You must adhere to Marxist guidelines without shaking，Based on national governance reality，Constantly advancing the party's guiding ideology and keeping progress with the times; at the same time，To be honest and pragmatic、The spirit of hard work insists on problem -oriented，Timely respond to reality concerns，The bravery of the state governance modernization; it is necessary to actively identify and "update" the old、Standard ideology，Deepen the essence of the essence of socialist modernization countries。

Fourth，Adhering to the unity of party and people's nature is the goal of improving ideological construction。The party's ideological publicity work must adhere to the bet365 best casino games correct political direction，Adhere to the principle of party spirit，Adhere to the party's leadership of ideological propaganda medium; we must adhere to the people's nature of ideological construction，people -centered people，Let the people who allow the people to do national governance work; to enhance the party's ideological construction leadership, it is better to deal with the relationship with economic development，Ideological construction should serve economic development and socialist modernization。

During the ideological construction process，Cuba Communist Party always adheres to Marxist guidance thoughts and socialist ideals，Constantly explore the implementation path of optimizing national governance capabilities，Promoting national governance towards modernization goals。Current，How to strengthen the problem of coordination of ideological construction and coordination of national governance，Many countries have mentioned the agenda schedule: international，Western countries continue to conduct ideological penetration of socialist countries，The argument of "Connect of Ideology" is very arrogant; in terms of science and technology development，Informatization、Digital economic development forms represented by digital technology are wrapped in capitalism，People are very easy to lose themselves in digitalization，Then relax the pursuit of socialist ideological goals。Such a variety，Uncoordinated by the internal ideological construction of socialist countries and the modernization of national governance，From the philosophical point of view, the disconnection of material and consciousness。

From this，For a socialist country，Building socialism must not only adhere to the path and direction of socialism，firmly grasped ideological leadership，It is also necessary to place ideological construction in the historical depth of the main contradiction in the national development stage and the global perspective of the world's political structure，Coordinated plan，Reasonable layout。It is necessary to enhance Bet365 app download the active guidance and positive incentives of the state governance modernization in reality，Make the value logic of ideology matching with the practical logic of national governance、Only this、Support each other、Confirmation of each other，Only this，can improve the role of socialism in the development of human society。

　(The author is a part -time researcher at the Institute of Contemporary Socialism in Shandong University)