In recent years，The concept of "Global Southern" has attracted much attention，and the historical division of world power is also endless。Recent，Representative of American Liberal International Relationship Theory G. John Ikenberry (G. John Ikenberry) published an article，Re -divide the world into three worlds: "Global West", "Global East" and "Global Southern"。He intends to shape China (including Russia) as a representative of the global oriental，Therefore, the so -called "Global Oriental" and "Global West" are used as the two major competition for international order。At the same time，Aikebry also admit，The Southern Global Southern will be the alliance forces that the two sides are fighting for。This division of world power is essentially a copy of the division of world power during the Cold War，But its purpose is to pick up China from the concept cognition of the southern global south and become a pole。At the same time, this also reflects that the global south has become more and more important in the evolution of international order。

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Former US Secretary of State Henry Kissinger once said to former Chilean Minister of Foreign Minister Juan Gabriel Valdes, "What important important things in southern countries，It is not important in history。The axis of history began in Moscow，Passing Bonn，Cross Washington，Then arrive in Tokyo。It doesn't matter what happened in the southern countries。”

2023，Kissinger's death，100 years old。Just in the same year，With the BRICS organization (Brazil、Russia、India、China and South Africa) to "BRICS+" bet365 Play online games transition，Southern Global Southern has been given new meaning。New BRICS member states include Iran、Saudi Arabia、Egypt、Arab Emirates and Ethiopia。This change is in the economy、Finance and strategy have many meanings。"BRICS+" includes the two major oil currently in the world、Natural Gas Importer -China and India，and the largest oil、Natural Gas Export State -Saudi Arabia、Russia and Iran。sand、Russia、Iraqi Kingdoms almost have 1/3 of the world's oil and natural gas reserves。For decades，Crude oil prices have always been manipulated by speculators in the commodity market。Now，Economic interaction based on long -term trade contracts between "BRICS+" countries is expected to break the history of the speculators manipulating oil prices。Similarly，The US dollar that has always accounted for its dominance since the 1970s，It may also be replaced by the local currency of the "BRICS+" member states。From a strategic perspective，New "BRICS+" member states are mostly located in the hub of global trade，As the Holmus Strait、Mande Strait and Suez Canal。At the financial level，Saudi Arabia and the UAE have two of the world's top ten sovereign wealth funds，Reserve exceeds $ 2 trillion。Past，Gulf countries often invest in oil income in Western finance、Bank and real estate market，Now they use some funds to use some funds for their country and Asia、African infrastructure and productive investment in the industrial field。

In 2023, an important incident highlights the role of the southern world in the next 10 years，That is the third "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum in Beijing。This forum celebrates the fruitful results achieved by the 10th anniversary of the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" initiative，151 countries、Bet365 app download Representatives of 41 international organizations actively attended the meeting，Jointly paved the road for the cooperation and development of the next 10 years。

Although the United States and the European Union are still important trading partners in China，But ASEAN has surpassed them to become China's largest export market。Arab countries are expected to surpass the European Union in trade with China。Africa is also rising，There are nearly 1.3 billion people there，It is expected that it will be doubled by 2050，And most of them are under 20 years of age。As China provides more technologies to Africa，African countries are expected to achieve leapfrog economic growth in the future。

　　Promote the joint prosperity of the south of the world

For a long time，"West" as a political camp，It has always been the dominant force and rules of the world order，All countries in the world are subject to hard power (politics、Economy、Military and Technology) and soft power (concept、Identity、Thinking、Inference、specifications and values) influence。After the Cold War is over，The order dominated by Western countries led by the United States is portrayed as "the end of history"。But，The rise of China has fundamentally changed everything that was taken for granted by Western countries。

Western countries only hope that China will become global manufacturers and markets，Because they can benefit from it。But Western countries cannot accept that China becomes a maker and order builder，This is why in the past 10 years，The so -called "Chinese syndrome" appeared in Western countries and intensified，and present a series of anxiety、The pathological psychology of hysteria and demonized as a character。

In this background，I think，China should put its diplomatic sight more to the global south。Actually，Promote the joint prosperity of the global south by bet365 Play online games cooperation with cooperation，It is the meaning of building a community of human destiny.。and China is undoubtedly the most reliable cornerstone rising in the south of the world。From the historical perspective，China always regards the global southern countries to maintain world peace、Friends and partners who promote common development，At the same time, according to the needs of its own development and changes in the international situation，continuously adjust the methods and key areas of cooperation with global southern countries。Mao Zedong's analysis of the world situation of the Cold War period，The "Three Worlds" theory was proposed。In a long history，This theory has become a guiding theory for cooperation in southern countries in the world。Many global southern countries have also given strong support to China on supporting the restoration of the United Nations legal seats。After reform and opening up，Especially since entering the 21st century，In order to divide the labor in the international production、Trade、Investment、Finance and other aspects actively integrate into the world economy，The development of diplomatic relations with Western countries as the key to diplomacy，It has maintained an open and pragmatic attitude in the cooperation with southern countries around the world。In the past 10 years，Especially since the proposal of joint construction of the “Belt and Road” initiative，The importance of the global southern countries in Chinese diplomacy has increased significantly。Under the background of the in -depth adjustment of the international structure and world order，Southern countries in the world once again become the most powerful supporters and collaborators for building a human destiny community initiative and action，The importance bet365 Play online games of its diplomatic strategy in China is bound to be further prominent。and China focuses more diplomatic attention to seeing from "South"，It is undoubtedly a wise choice to cope with the new situation and new situation，At the same time, it is also in line with the urgent desire of accelerating its own development in southern countries around the world。

Now，With the rapid development of the high -tech industry，China's status in the global value chain is continuously improved，The center of entering the world economic stage。When Western countries treat China and other countries in southern worlds, the way is more and more frustrating，There are more and more voices thinking，Compared to the delicate attitude of the West to China，Cooperation between China and Southern countries around the world is worth looking forward to and follow。

　　Build a new model of global southern cooperation

Some Western scholars and politicians often use their own inherent hegemonicism and power political thinking to survive China。But historical proof，Although China has been in a long -term advantage in history，But it has never been a country of expansionism，This has formed a sharp comparison with the colonial history of Western countries。Ming Dynasty Zheng He seven times to the West，The farthest arrives in East Africa，But never established any colonies。So，The logic of the "National Qiangbi" upholds in the West is not applicable to China。Peace Diplomacy is the core of China's consistent diplomatic policy。In the face of Russian and Ukraine conflict、Conflict and other incidents in the Middle East，China has adopted a very different approach to Western countries。At the same time，China has also made important contributions to promoting world peace and development。For example，In 2023, in promoting Saudi Arabia and Iran's restoration of diplomatic relations，bet365 Play online games China plays an important role。In solving international disputes，China has never advocated military operations as a means to solve problems。

For a long time in the past for a long time，China adheres to the "big country is the key，The surrounding is the first，Developing countries are the foundation，Multilateral is an important stage. The basic principles and frameworks of diplomacy。This diplomatic layout has been proven by history as a good strategy for China to achieve its own development and create a good international environment。Current，With the changes in the global situation，Although Western countries led by the United States have been distorted and discredited China's co -construction "Belt and Road" initiative、Global Development initiative、Global security initiative and global civilization initiative are trying to establish "China -dominated international order"，But China should still maintain a strategic fixed force，Hands together in the world's hobbies and peace、Country desperate for development，Re -bring a fair and reasonable new order for the chaotic world。Because of this，Priority of China's foreign policy must make appropriate adjustments。Most of the global southern countries have a strong resonance with the above -mentioned Chinese initiative，and eagerly hope that through participating in the joint construction of the “Belt and Road” to achieve common development with China。These respect、A response and actively participate in the country proposed by China，It will build peaceful development with China、Mutual and win -win Global Southern countries cooperation new mode。

　　(The author is Guangdong University of Foreign Studies、Guangdong Leading Scholars、Professor，Professor of International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Relations at the University of Olburg University of Danish; deputy director of the Swedish "Belt and Road" Institute，Guangdong University of Foreign Studies、Special Researcher of Guangdong International Strategy Research Institute)