bet365 bonus code 2023 newspaper’s comprehensive foreign media reports Recently,The official website of the Annenberg bet365 bonus code 2023 Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania said,Discovered through investigation,The bet365 bonus code 2023’s general perception of scholars’ competence、Reliability and values are recognized to the same extent。Although between 2023 and 2024,These values are slightly down。In addition,There is a difference between the bet365 bonus code 2023’s recognition of scholars engaged in artificial intelligence research and the recognition of scholars in other disciplines。
2018 to 2022,The Annenberg bet365 bonus code 2023 Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania relies on national cross-sectional surveys to capture bet365 bonus code 2023 views on science and academics,2023 to 2024,Turn to a more nationally representative sample to observe changing trends in bet365 bonus code 2023 opinion。
Based on data from 2018 to 2022,Researchers isolate factors that influence bet365 bonus code 2023 perception of academics,And constructed “Factors Assessing Science’s Self-Presentation,FASS for short) model,Including whether the scholar is reputable、Whether it is prudent、Can you overcome your own prejudices、Is it capable of self-correction,And whether the scholar’s work benefits the bet365 bonus code 2023 and the country as a whole。
In FASS model,The evaluation of a scholar’s credibility is determined by three dimensions,Respectively, whether the professional ability is excellent、Whether it is trustworthy and consistent with the respondent’s values。Prudence means that scholars should be responsible for their own research、Adhere to the Code of Ethical Research Conduct,Evaluation of prudence is measured by whether the scholar has a sense of superiority and whether he or she will do whatever it takes to obtain funding and publish articles。The principles of neutrality and impartiality should be observed during scientific research,This requires scholars to be impartial、The ability to overcome one’s own biases,The evaluation of this section consists of the scholar’s ability to draw fair conclusions and overcome biases。The assessment of self-correction consists of three dimensions,Include whether peer review can detect errors in the study、Are scholars responsible for their own mistakes,And when misconduct is discovered,Whether remedial measures should be taken to prevent recurrence。Whether scientific research results are beneficial is closely related to the welfare of national taxpayers,Perceptions of the benefits of science can influence how well research is funded,This aspect is assessed by whether it benefits the country and whether it benefits the respondent itself。The FASS model can be used to track the gap between scholars’ self-identity and actual bet365 bonus code 2023 perception,It helps us identify areas for corrective action or better communication。In addition,The FASS model also predicts how well science is funded。
Researchers found,Among the three dimensions of assessing scholar credibility,Two dimensions will show a downward trend from 2023 to 2024,That is, professional ability and trustworthiness。In 2023-2024 data,70% of the respondents strongly agree or somewhat agree that bet365 bonus code 2023 are more competent,Lower than survey data from 2018 to 2022;59% of the respondents strongly agree or somewhat agree that bet365 bonus code 2023 are trustworthy,Lower than survey data from 2018 to 2022。
The investigation also found,Compare data from 2018 to 2022,The number of people who believe that scholars’ research results are beneficial to the bet365 bonus code 2023 and the country is decreasing in the 2023-2024 data,Only 66% of the bet365 bonus code 2023 strongly agree or somewhat agree that scientific research discoveries are beneficial to the country。The bet365 bonus code 2023’s recognition of artificial intelligence scholars is lower than other scholars,This is because of bet365 bonus code 2023 opinion,Although scholars who study artificial intelligence are capable,But there are differences with the bet365 bonus code 2023’s values。
Researchers said,Although scholars are more recognized by the bet365 bonus code 2023,But they have concerns about research in the field of artificial intelligence。This finding is not surprising,Because generative artificial intelligence is an emerging field of scientific research,It is full of great hope,At the same time, there are also greater potential dangers。
(Lian Zhixian/Compiled)
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