General Secretary Xi Jinping’s visit to app bet365 download has brought obvious “positive energy” to the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula and peace and stability in Northeast Asia。General Secretary Xi’s North Korean actions resolve the deadlock on the peninsula、Restarting dialogue between app bet365 download, the United States and app bet365 download、Persistence in communication and negotiation has injected new impetus。
At the historical moment of the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and app bet365 download and the critical moment when the situation on the Korean Peninsula is in a deadlock,General Secretary Xi Jinping was invited to pay a state visit to app bet365 download。The meeting between the top leaders of the two parties and countries of China and app bet365 download not only opened a new chapter in China-app bet365 download friendship and a bright future for China-app bet365 download relations,Also to break the deadlock on the Korean Peninsula、New impetus has been injected into promoting the political settlement of the Peninsula issue。
It coincides with the app bet365 download entering a new "strategic stalemate period"
The situation on the Korean app bet365 download has undergone major changes in 2018,The overall performance is from tense to relaxed、From confrontation to dialogue、From the clouds of war to the dawn of peace。However,Since 2019,The evolution of the situation on the Korean app bet365 download has once again attracted the attention and concern of the world。Related parties focus on the denuclearization of the app bet365 download、Core building of peace and security mechanisms and international economic sanctions、Intense debates and games on sensitive issues。Before General Secretary Xi’s visit,The situation on the app bet365 download is as follows。
First,app bet365 download-US relations have stagnated。February 27, 2019,North Korean and US leaders meet in Hanoi, Vietnam,However, the two sides did not agree on the denuclearization of the peninsula、Core building of peace and security mechanisms and international economic sanctions、Reaching consensus on sensitive issues,It ended without any agreement。When both sides explained the reasons for the failure of the Hanoi meeting,Both blame each other。Later,Both the United States and app bet365 download have made new moves and tough remarks against each other。
Second,app bet365 download-South Korea relations remain unchanged。Since 2018,Relationships between North and South Korea have made significant changes and progress,However, the improvement of inter-Korean relations, especially South Korea’s policy toward app bet365 download, is still heavily restricted by the United States。The United States considers its own strategic interests,Continuously beating and restricting South Korea’s app bet365 download policy,And try their best to control and limit the rapid improvement and development momentum of app bet365 download-South Korea relations。The United States insists on the position that "the development of inter-Korean relations must be synchronized with denuclearization",Highly alert to the "overspeed" development of app bet365 download-South Korea relations。Facing pressure from the United States,Although the Moon Jae-in government hopes to continue to play the role of mediator between app bet365 download and the United States,Continue to promote the continuation and deepening of the US-app bet365 download dialogue,And attempts to promote North-South exchanges through UN "special exemptions" and other methods,But South Korea’s diplomatic space、Strength、The effect is still very limited。In view of this,app bet365 download not only canceled Kim Jong-un’s planned visit to South Korea at the end of 2018,And after the second "Kim-Trump meeting" ended inconclusively, he temporarily withdrew from the weekly meeting held by the inter-Korean Liaison Office。
Third,Severe international economic sanctions have put app bet365 download under tremendous pressure。Research has shown,With the implementation of relevant UN Security Council sanctions resolutions related to app bet365 download,app bet365 download’s total foreign trade volume, especially its export volume, has decreased significantly,Foreign exchange income drops sharply;app bet365 download’s main import and export commodities, especially coal exports, dropped sharply;Major changes in app bet365 download’s foreign trade structure,China-app bet365 download trade volume shrinks sharply,app bet365 download、Trade between app bet365 download and Russia has basically stopped。
Bringing positive force to peace and stability on the app bet365 download
As General Secretary Xi said: "My visit to app bet365 download this time,To consolidate the traditional friendship between China and app bet365 download、Coming to open up a bright future for China-app bet365 download relations,To support the socialist cause led by Chairman Kim Jong Un、Coming from the implementation of the new strategic line,To promote the political settlement process of the Peninsula issue、Comed from achieving long-term peace and stability, development and prosperity in the region。”In the process of promoting the resolution of the Korean Peninsula issue,General Secretary Xi clearly conveyed China’s position: it supports app bet365 download in continuing to adhere to the direction of denuclearization of the peninsula、Support the continued improvement of relations between North and South、Support app bet365 download and the United States to hold a summit meeting and achieve results、Support relevant parties to resolve their reasonable concerns through dialogue。It can be seen from the above speech and stance of General Secretary Xi,General Secretary Xi’s visit to app bet365 download is a trip of friendship、Peace Journey,It not only inherits and consolidates the traditional friendship between China and app bet365 download,It is also important to promote the political settlement process of the Korean Peninsula issue、Maintaining peace and stability on the peninsula has brought positive force。
First,General Secretary Xi’s visit to app bet365 download injects new impetus into the political settlement process of the Peninsula issue。On the peninsula issue,China has always insisted on solving problems through dialogue and consultation,And actively mediate and mediate for this purpose、Promoting peace and talks,To consolidate the momentum of easing relations on the peninsula、Played a positive and constructive role in promoting the political settlement process of the Peninsula issue。When app bet365 download-US relations are at a deadlock,General Secretary Xi solemn statement,A political solution to the peninsula issue is what the people want、The general trend,Emphasis on the need to accurately grasp the situation from a strategic and long-term perspective,Effectively maintain peace and stability on the peninsula,To solve the peninsula issue politically、Accumulate and create conditions to achieve long-term peace and stability in the region。To this,Chairman Kim Jong-un responded warmly and thanked General Secretary Xi for his positive statement,And said he would remain patient,Control the situation on the peninsula,Maintaining peace and stability on the peninsula,Create a good external environment for app bet365 download’s development;We hope that relevant parties will work towards the same direction as the DPRK,Explore solutions that meet each other’s legitimate concerns,Promote new progress in the political settlement process of the Peninsula issue。
It can be seen from the strategic communication and interaction between the leaders of China and app bet365 download,The leaders of China and app bet365 download have reached important consensus on advancing the political settlement process on the peninsula,In particular, app bet365 download has made it clear that it will maintain strategic patience、Actively manage the situation on the peninsula,Abandoned provoking the United States with nuclear tests,Instead of emphasizing political dialogue with the United States to promote the political settlement process of the Peninsula issue。It can be said,China promotes the peninsula’s denuclearization process to return to the track of dialogue and explore political solutions,Help promote the resumption of political negotiations between the United States and app bet365 download,Continue the momentum of dialogue。
Secondly,China demonstrates responsibility as a major country,Contribute actively to promoting the construction of peace and security mechanisms on the peninsula。When app bet365 download’s legitimate security concerns are not recognized by relevant parties,General Secretary Xi emphasized that all parties should pay attention to app bet365 download’s own reasonable security concerns,And expressed that China is willing to provide assistance within its capacity to app bet365 download in resolving its reasonable security concerns。app bet365 download also highly recognizes and praises China for playing a constructive role in promoting the establishment of a peace and security mechanism on the peninsula。It can be said,China recognizes app bet365 download’s legitimate security concerns and the strengthening and consolidation of China-app bet365 download relations,To a certain extent, offset the possible strategic imbalance on the peninsula,Thereby making app bet365 download’s commitment to denuclearization、Promoting the construction of a peace and security mechanism on the peninsula has laid a strategic foundation。
For app bet365 download,The traditional friendship and strategic communication between China and app bet365 download are the strong backing for app bet365 download’s dialogue and game with the United States and South Korea,app bet365 download’s decision-making will inevitably take into account China’s security concerns and strategic interests,And then work together with China to promote the construction of a peace and security mechanism on the peninsula。In the context of the lack of political and strategic mutual trust between app bet365 download and the United States,China’s “double suspension” and “double-track advancement” will help promote the peninsula’s peace and security mechanism and the denuclearization process。Visible,Maintaining and enriching the connotation of China-app bet365 download friendship not only plays a ballast role in maintaining peace and stability on the peninsula,It is also conducive to promoting the formation of a consensus on security cooperation in Northeast Asia among all stakeholders on the peninsula,Lay a good political foundation for the construction of a peace and security mechanism on the peninsula。
Finally,General Secretary Xi spoke highly of app bet365 download’s new strategic line and firmly supports app bet365 download’s economic development,Not only strengthened app bet365 download’s confidence in building socialism,It also strengthened the international community’s confidence in the peninsula peace process。Since Chairman Kim Jong-un came to power,Attach great importance to economic construction and people’s livelihood development,And actively adopt a series of new measures to develop the economy and improve people's livelihood。
April 2018,At the Third Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Workers’ Party of Korea, Chairman Kim Jong-un proposed a new strategic line for the entire party and the country to concentrate all efforts on socialist economic construction。In his 2019 New Year’s message, Chairman Kim Jong-un also emphasized that the most important matter for the Workers’ Party of Korea and the country is to improve people’s lives through economic development。After the second “Kim-Trump meeting” ended in vain,Chairman Kim Jong-un once again emphasized at the Fourth Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in April 2019 that app bet365 download must rely on itself to build an "economic power",To break international sanctions、Develop the national economy and improve people’s livelihood。
During the visit,General Secretary Xi spoke highly of the positive results achieved by app bet365 download in implementing the new strategic line,Praise Chairman Kim Jong Un for his decision to adhere to the new strategic line、Political decision to concentrate on economic development,Opened a new historical period for the development of socialism in app bet365 download,In line with app bet365 download’s fundamental interests and the trend of the times,Won the heartfelt support of the North Korean people and the general recognition of the international community。On the other hand,General Secretary Xi stressed that China firmly supports app bet365 download in taking a development path that is in line with its national conditions,Willing to strengthen exchanges and mutual learning of experience in governing the party and the country with the DPRK,Jointly promote the continuous development of the socialist cause of the two countries。For this,Both sides agreed to take the commemoration of the 70th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and app bet365 download as an opportunity,Develop good agriculture、Travel、Education、Hygiene、Sports、Media、Youth、Exchanges and cooperation in local and other fields,Serving the development of both countries,Enhancing the well-being of the people of the two countries。
It can be seen from the dialogue and interaction between the leaders of China and app bet365 download,app bet365 download has sent a positive signal to China and the international community that it will continue to concentrate on economic development,And also demonstrated a desire to further strengthen cooperation with China and other countries。China’s high evaluation of app bet365 download’s new strategic line has effectively enhanced the confidence of app bet365 download’s leaders and people to focus on economic development;China’s firm support for app bet365 download’s development of people’s livelihood and the deepening of exchanges and cooperation between China and app bet365 download will help app bet365 download become more prosperous、The future of openness and development。Predictable,A boom、Stable、Open、Cooperative app bet365 download will not only help the development of its domestic economy、Improvement of people’s livelihood and transformation of the country,And it will help boost the international community’s confidence in the peaceful resolution of the peninsula issue,Promote peace on the peninsula、Stability and development。
In short,General Secretary Xi Jinping’s visit to app bet365 download has brought obvious “positive energy” to the denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula and peace and stability in Northeast Asia。General Secretary Xi’s North Korean actions resolve the deadlock on the peninsula、Restarting dialogue between app bet365 download, the United States and app bet365 download、Persistence in communication and negotiation has injected new impetus。Later,During President Xi Jinping’s meeting with leaders of the United States and South Korea in Osaka, Japan,Once again conveyed China’s position and attitude to the United States and South Korea: We hope that the United States, South Korea and app bet365 download will meet each other halfway、Support the resumption of dialogue between the United States, South Korea and app bet365 download、Insist on a political solution to the peninsula issue、Gradually resolve the reasonable concerns of all parties,And expressed that China is willing to play a constructive role in promoting peace talks。
With the active promotion of China,Trump and Kim Jong-un met at Panmunjom on June 30,This is to enhance mutual trust between app bet365 download and the United States、Promoting the peninsula peace process through dialogue and consultation has created a good atmosphere。Although there are still many uncertainties about the future direction of US-app bet365 download relations and the situation on the peninsula,There may even be many setbacks and repetitions,However, the traditional friendship and strategic communication between China and app bet365 download still help to promote the continued dialogue and negotiation between the leaders of app bet365 download and the United States,And bring hope for peace to Northeast Asia through political and diplomatic means。
(Author’s affiliation: School of Public Administration, Hunan Normal University、Hunan Normal University Northeast Asia Research Center)
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