■Macao has always been committed to building a world tourism and leisure center、Business and Trade Cooperation Service Platform between China and Portuguese-speaking Countries,Actively develop exhibition, trade and other industries,Promote moderate bet365 sportsbook review diversification and sustainable development。These advantages are organically combined with the “Belt and Road Initiative”,Conducive to forming a superimposed effect in promoting the construction of the “Belt and Road”。Information picture
Building lasting peace、A world of universal prosperity,It is the common dream of people of all bet365 sportsbook review,It is also the ultimate goal of global governance。Over 70 years since the founding of New China,China gradually participates in global governance,Promotes global and regional strategic stability,Enhance the voice and influence of developing bet365 sportsbook review,Establish the image of a responsible big country。
Expand the openness and bet365 sportsbook review nature of cooperation
Current global governance system,It is based on the "center-periphery" pattern composed of Western developed countries and developing countries,The dominance of bet365 sportsbook review has always been controlled by Western countries。The great geographical discovery brought human society into a period of real world contact and communication。American historian Stavrianos pointed out: "In fact,World history in a strictly global sense until Columbus、It started when Vasco da Gama and Magellan went on an expedition。Before this,There are only relatively parallel histories of various ethnic groups,There is no unified human history。”But,The great geographical discovery is not enough to start economic globalization,It is the power of capital that drives the bourgeoisie to “continuously expand product sales”,“Settle down everywhere,Develop everywhere,Connect everywhere”。This "connection" is the bet365 sportsbook review mechanism using capital as a means,In the process of traveling around the world, the bourgeoisie has created "central areas" and "peripheral areas",And the sharp conflicts within the "central area",The existence of these contradictions objectively requires economic governance of the world system。
After World War II,The national liberation movement is surging。The majority of developing countries are limited by their own weak national strength、Policy coordination is not high,Excluded on the fringes of global governance,Repeated calls to advocate the establishment of a new international political and economic order are of no avail,Still often in the position of being the “governed” who is accused of being manipulated。1980s,Western countries actively promote the World Bank、International organizations such as the IMF and OECD use the "Washington Consensus" as a prerequisite for providing assistance,Leading many developing countries into the neoliberal reform model,The economic and social crisis has plunged into long-term chaos and stagnation。After the end of the Cold War,The international landscape has undergone profound changes,China、India、Brazil、South Africa and other emerging economies are developing rapidly,Contributes more than 70% to global economic growth,In terms of GDP,The former "peripheral area" has become equally divided with the "central area",“The torch of history seems to be passing from the West to the East”。But the current global governance system fails to reflect this new change,The space for emerging economies to play a role is limited by the old system。Especially in the economic field,Lack of effective policy coordination among countries,Weak global economic growth、Increased imbalance in development。At the same time,Social problems such as polarization caused by the institutional flaws in developed countries have been intensified by the financial crisis,leading to extreme nationalism、The spread of anti-globalization trends,Populism、Trade bullying、Intertwined isolationism,The “governance deficit” is rapidly expanding,The multilateral trading system faces severe challenges,The shortcomings of the bet365 sportsbook review mechanism are becoming increasingly prominent,It is urgent to find a new governance path。
The world today is facing major changes unseen in a century,The bet365 sportsbook review mechanism is in a critical period of accelerating change。The “Belt and Road” construction is a creative practice for China to participate in the transformation of the global governance system,Focus on breaking the "center-periphery" world system structure and the "pyramid vertical hierarchy" in traditional global governance,More levels of cooperation、Broader field,Unprecedented openness and globality,The cooperation mechanism pays more attention to efficiency and execution,In order to maximize the development potential of developing countries、Provides new solutions to solve "governance deficit"。President Xi Jinping made it clear,“Joining the Belt and Road Initiative is not only about economic cooperation,And it is to improve the global development model and global governance、An important way to promote the healthy development of economic globalization”。
Connecting markets in Europe, Asia, and Latin America and building high-quality One bet365 sportsbook review, One Road
Since ancient times,Macao has always been a hub city in the "Maritime Silk Road",It is also one of the earliest port cities in China to open to the outside world after the opening of the Eurasian sea route。In the history of more than 400 years,Macau has been baptized by Eastern and Western civilizations at the same time,The first Western-style university in China was born、The first Western-style hospital、The first foreign language newspaper... gradually becoming an international city。20 years since Macau’s return,Actively integrate into the overall development of the country,Steady development of political system、Rapid bet365 sportsbook review growth、The government has sufficient finances、Strong social and people’s livelihood protection,Has become the richest city in Asia。
The core element to promote high-quality development of the “Belt and Road” is policy communication、Facility Connectivity、Unimpeded trade、Financing、People are connected,Now in the construction of “One Belt and One Road” especially the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road,Macao has the institutional advantages of “one country, two systems”,It also has special geographical advantages and unique cultural advantages,Can put Europe、East Asian bet365 sportsbook review Circle and Latin America、Connecting African markets。
Improving the bet365 sportsbook review is an inevitable requirement for the high-quality development of the “Belt and Road Initiative”,Finding and strengthening functional positioning is the key to Macao’s role。Macau Laws、The business operation model is recognized by most countries and regions in the world,Funds and goods can enter and exit freely and a low tax rate policy is implemented to attract foreign investment,The commercial and cultural activities between Macao and Portuguese-speaking countries are very smooth。By improving the financing guarantee mechanism、Economic and trade cooperation mechanism、Humanities exchange mechanism,Macao can contribute to the high-quality construction of the “Belt and Road”、Exploring new models to solve the “governance deficit” and unbalanced world development。
First,Improving the financing guarantee mechanism,Strengthen Macao’s functional positioning as a financial services platform for the “One Belt, One Road” initiative。With the evolution of economic globalization and the formation of the world market,Financial risk has become one of the many risks faced by bet365 sportsbook review。The “Belt and Road” initiative attaches special importance to international financial cooperation、Prevent financial risks,Most countries along the route are developing countries,Underdeveloped infrastructure is common、Problems such as huge funding gap,In urgent need of a more stable and reliable financing guarantee mechanism。In recent years,The SAR government actively promotes the moderate diversification of Macao’s economy,Create soil suitable for the development of the financial industry,The number and financing amounts of international syndicates established by local banks in Macau are constantly increasing,Internationalization of financial services、The degree of specialization and regional influence are also increasing,Especially in the RMB clearing business, rapid development has been achieved。From now on,Macao can develop special financial businesses such as financial leasing and wealth management,Carry out international investment for enterprises in countries along the route、Providing investment and financing services for mergers and acquisitions,Building a “Belt and Road” green finance platform and a RMB-denominated securities market。Macau can play a role in connecting the mainland and the EU、The resource advantages of ASEAN and other regions and Portuguese-speaking countries,In an appropriate manner with the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank、Cooperation with the Silk Road Fund and the China-Africa Development Fund,Carry out RMB clearing business in Portuguese-speaking countries,Building a financial service platform for business cooperation between China and Portuguese-speaking countries,Make full use of the China-Portugal Cooperation and Development Fund,Promote economic cooperation between China and Portuguese-speaking countries。
Second,Improving the bet365 sportsbook review and trade cooperation mechanism,Strengthen Macao’s functional positioning as a trade and logistics center for the “One Belt, One Road” initiative。Macau’s unique historical development process has made it a hub city for cooperation and exchanges between China and Portuguese-speaking countries。Initiated by the Chinese central government、China-Portuguese-speaking Countries bet365 sportsbook review and Trade Cooperation Forum hosted by the Macao SAR Government,In fact, it has become an international bet365 sportsbook review and trade cooperation and exchange platform with strategic significance。Macau is a free trade port and an independent customs territory,For mainland enterprises to “go global”,Macau can play a unique role。From now on,Macao can take advantage of its location advantages and free port status,By building an bet365 sportsbook review and trade service platform between mainland China and countries along the Maritime Silk Road and Macao,Play a unique role in formulating bet365 sportsbook review and trade rules related to the “Belt and Road” construction。Building a transportation hub and trade logistics center for the “21st Century Maritime Silk Road”,It will help Macao enterprises join forces with mainland enterprises to participate in the construction of major projects,Expand overseas investment projects,Jointly explore the “Belt and Road” construction market,Provide professional services to promote production capacity cooperation between the mainland and countries and regions related to the “Belt and Road Initiative”。Macau’s convention and exhibition industry enjoys an international reputation,Strive to make Macao a full member of APEC,You can also gain business opportunities brought by hosting the APEC meeting,Advanced technology and management knowledge can also be introduced。Leverage the advantages of Macao’s traditional connections with Portuguese-speaking countries,Give full play to the role of the “China-Portuguese Small and Medium Enterprises Business Service Center”, “Portuguese-speaking Countries Food Distribution Center” and “China-Portugal bet365 sportsbook review and Trade Cooperation Exhibition Center”,Hold a high-level “Belt and Road” construction themed forum and international exhibition in Macao,As well as all walks of life in Macao participating in the theme forum and international exhibition on the “Belt and Road” construction in the Mainland。
Third,Improving the humanities exchange mechanism,Strengthen Macao’s functional positioning as a “World Tourism and Leisure Center”。Macao is a city where Eastern and Western civilizations exchange and learn from each other、Chinese cities developed through integrated growth,The "Historic Center of Macao" derived from the blend of Lingnan culture and Southern European culture has been included in the World Cultural Heritage List by the United Nations。In Macau,Think Tank、Business and Trade Association、Clan Association、Hometown Association、Thousands of organizations such as the Overseas Chinese Federation and others,Different ethnic groups、Religion、Cultured people can live in harmony for a long time,This kind of openness and tolerance、Cultural characteristics and unique paradigm of symbiosis,Comes from the Chinese culture and learns from others’ strengths、Inclusive and inclusive magnanimity,Can be replicated in the process of promoting the “bet365 sportsbook review and Road Initiative”、Promotable cultural exchange model,It also fully reflects Macao’s resource advantages in developing tourism。
From now on,Macao’s development direction is to build a world tourism and leisure center,Comply with the development trend of integrated culture and tourism,Establishing sister-city relationships with cities in bet365 sportsbook review along the route through diversified cultural tourism,To deepen different regions、Cultural exchanges between different ethnic groups。Overseas Chinese family members are a bridge that promotes people-to-people ties and cooperation,Macao continues to take advantage of the numerous personal connections and business networks among returned overseas Chinese and their family members, especially in Southeast Asia and other places,Use the precise contact function,Assisting mainland enterprises to explore the Southeast Asian market,Also expand the scale of Macau’s tourism economy。Create Chinese culture as the mainstream、An exchange and cooperation base for multicultural coexistence,Adopt preferential policies such as scholarships,Focus on cultivating foreign students’ perceptual understanding of Chinese culture,Tell the “Chinese Story” well,Preach that "harmony is precious", "righteousness is valued over profit" and "doing what one does not want others to do",Don’t do evil to others”, “Be kind to your neighbors” and “Appreciate the beauty of each one”、Excellent Chinese culture such as "Beauty and Sharing Sharing"。Creating a Chinese-Portuguese bilingual talent training base,Provide the talents needed to assist the country’s “Belt and Road” construction and the “Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area” development plan。Marine economy is the only way for Macao’s future development,Combining ocean and tourism,Excavation of World Heritage City Area、Portuguese style、Festival customs and other tourism connotations,Cooperate with bet365 sportsbook review and regions along the route to develop "one-journey multi-destination" tourism products,Create an international brand tourism with Silk Road characteristics。
China in the new era,Hold high the banner of building a community with a shared future for mankind,Expanding role and contribution in international affairs,By actively participating in the reform of bet365 sportsbook review mechanisms,will contribute Chinese wisdom to the reform of the global governance system。Macao in the new era,By improving the financing guarantee mechanism、Economic and trade cooperation mechanism、Humanities exchange mechanism,We will jointly build the “Belt and Road” with high quality、Play a unique role in promoting the healthy development of economic globalization。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund general project "Research on the Theory of "One Country, Two Systems" and Macao's Successful Practice bet365 sportsbook review New Era" (19BKS039)
(Author’s affiliation: Institute of Contemporary China, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、“One Country, Two Systems” History Research Center bet365 sportsbook review Institute of Contemporary China)
Friendly links: Official website of bet365 sportsbook review Academy of Social Sciences |
Website registration number: Beijing Public Network Security bet365 sportsbook review. 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP bet365 sportsbook review. 11013869
All rights reserved by bet365 sportsbook review Social Sciences Magazine. No reproduction or use without permission is allowed
Chief editor’s email: zzszbj@126.com Contact information of this website: 010-85886809 Address: Floor 11-12, Building 1, No. 15 Guanghua bet365 sportsbook review, Chaoyang District, Beijing Postal Code: 100026
>