■ Jean-Luc Godal Information Picture

Film Artist Jean-Luan-Luc Godard，1930-2022) With dual nationality of Switzerland and France，It is the representative of the French new wave movie。September 13, 2022，91 -year -old Godal died in the home of Wozhou, Switzerland，This marks the end of the French new wave movie，Naturally, it has attracted widespread attention，Remeable his talent but my unique career。

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The 1950s，It is a post -war people reflect on tradition、The era of all kinds of new ideas，It is also the era of literature and art from modernism to postmodernism，The evolution of novels and movies is even more complementary、Glory。

Novel is a long history of language art，Movie is a comprehensive art of modern rise，Both of them reflect the social life by shaping the image，So the movie has formed an indifferent relationship with the novel since its birth。Movie screenwriters use the novel as the endless source of creative，In turn, it promoted the best -selling novel with the film，Therefore, move bet365 live casino games novels, especially famous books on the screen，It has become a cultural tradition。

After the 1950s，There are two new movies that have deviated from traditional in France。One is a writer movie，From a batch of novels and movies amphibious writers，They are called "left bank" because they live on the left bank of the Seine River。They use modern literary methods to shoot videos，For example, "Last year in Marionba" (1961)、Duras's "Love of Hiroshima" (1960) and "Chang Bie Li" (1961) have won awards at the Film Festival。

Another new movie is called an author movie，from dozens of young people represented by Jean-Luc Godal and Franvisa Truffe。They gathered around the magazine "Movie Manual" founded in 1951，Strike the mainstream movie used to remake traditional literary works，Emphasize the personal style of the photographer，Using a completely different shooting environment with traditional movies、means and skills，Therefore, the critics are collectively referred to as the new wave movie，New movies in many countries such as Europe and the United States are produced under its influence。

　　Family life lacking family

Godal's father is a doctor，Work in Paris and Switzerland at the same time。Grandfather is a banker，Friends of Bet365 app download the famous poet Paul Valeri，A lot of Wallen's manuscripts and letters at home。Godal's family is good，But the father is sick，Parental feelings discord，Final divorce。It is embarrassing that Godal has developed the habit of stealing since childhood，Not only the money of stealing family, relatives and friends，even stole the collection of Valeri poems in the grandfather's study to sell it to Garrma Publishing House。spring 1953，Godal's father has obtained the position of Zurich's Swiss TV photographer for him，But he lost his job because he stole money from the TV station，It was also sent to the prison for three days。Godal stealing into habit，Repeated teachings will not be changed，Finally abandoned by the family，As a result, the funeral of the mother was banned from attending the mother。

Godal has three wives named Anna。He filmed seven films such as "Little Soldiers" (1960) with the first wife, Anna Karina，Two people love each other with passion，However, if you love too much, you will be jealous，Add the child to die at birth，Therefore, I divorced only four years later。Godal later met the granddaughter of the famous writer Francois Moriak's granddaughter Anna Viazuski，In 1967, she filmed the radical bet365 best casino games political film "Chinese Girl" in her university in her university.。They got married on July 21 of that year，But the good times are not long，Publication of divorce just three years later。Godal was hit with pelvis in a car accident in June 1971，A comatose for a week。6 months in hospital，Multiple surgery，Physiological functions are also affected，So the photographer Anna-Marie Mi Evil, who was recently met, did not have a child after living in。Maybe because of this，Only she can always shoot movies and TV video with him，With him until the end of his life。

　　The hardship of the hard -to -know struggle

Godal in the 1950s does not go to the University of Paris to listen to lessons，But keen to enter and exit the film clubs and film costumes in the Latin region，Become like -minded close friends with Truffe。He uses the new novels upside down time and space、Dispicious and real methods to make movies，Even holding a camera on the street，Scene in real life directly，This personal style is exactly the feature of the new wave movie。

1960，Godal shot the film "Tired of Disability" according to a social news，The content is the male protagonist stole a car in Marseille，Go to Paris to see his fiancee，A policeman who hunted him on the way。His fiancee is a college student，She bet365 best casino games betrayed him because of values ​​real interests，As a result, he was killed by the police。"Fatigue" emphasizes the values ​​of a generation of youth，At the same time in the lens、Audio、Editing and Dialogue and other aspects have been completely innovated，Therefore, I won the Best Director Silver Bear Award at the Berlin Film Festival，Become the opening of the new wave movie，It has a long -lasting impact on the entire generation of film directors all over the world。

Godal's achievements in the 1960s，Directed a few films every year，and repeatedly won awards。After the storm in May 1968，Godal began to intervene in political struggle。He and his friend Jean-Pierre Kerran shot some of the thoughtful political films，But they are often rejected by television stations，Rarely seen，Godal turns over with many friends for this purpose。Kelan encountered difficulties when I wanted to shoot my own video，No support from Godal，The two can only break up。Godal has wrote a letter to attack Trifoy's video，But ask him for money to invest in his own film。Truffer's reply accusing him of never cared about others，So the two broke，Until Truffe died in 1984, he failed to reconcile。So Godal looks like countless Bet365 lotto review awards、Unlimited scenery，In fact, the heart is getting more and more deep in loneliness。He rarely shows up，Even when I won the Oscar Lifetime Achievement Award in 2010, I refused to attend the awards ceremony。

Godal and Film Director、Screenwriter、Producer and critics，Whatever tortuous and bumpy，His unhappy about the film industry，As he recalled shortly before his death: "I agree with resistance，But I am always in the movie。”

Godal has shot more than 50 films and dozens of TV or short films in his life，From 1988 to 1998，I also filmed a series of movie expansions called "History of Film"。Many of his films have become classic in the history of film，In his words，He has become eternal，You can leave this world。However, he voluntarily chose euthanasia，That is to say until the last moment of life，He still acts completely according to his own will，Persistence to end his life perfectly。Therefore, it can be said，No matter success or failure，Happy or sad，Godal can be described as wonderful，No life!

　　(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Foreign Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Professor of Foreign Language College of Xiangtan University)