bet365 new customer offer: the “glue” after the expansion of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization
November 10, 2022 09:25 Source: "Chinese bet365 new customer offer Journal" No. 2527, November 10, 2022 Author: Chen Xiaoding Qin Mingyue

September 15-16, 2022,The 22nd meeting bet365 new customer offer Council of Heads of State bet365 new customer offer Shanghai Cooperation Organization member states was held in the ancient city of Samarkand, Uzbekistan。This summit is held at a time of increasing global political and economic uncertainty and complexity,Plays an important role in setting the standard for the long-term development bet365 new customer offer SCO。SCO achieved a new round of membership expansion at the summit,Absorb Iran as a full member,Brings new opportunities and challenges to the SCO。Therefore,The SCO is currently implementing internal integration、Strengthening organizational building is crucial。

  The bet365 new customer offer motivation of regional organizations

Current,The increasing polarization of world politics,The SCO is regarded as a potential important threat by European and American countries,Facing increasingly severe external pressure and internal tests,There is an urgent need to enhance the organization’s identity and competitiveness。In general,The identity levels of regional organizations can be divided into functional identities from low to high、bet365 new customer offer and Collective Identity。Among them,Institutional identification refers to the identification of member states with the organization itself,Reflects the core of the organization、persistent、Unique、Inseparable fundamental characteristics,Defines the organizational principles、Basic mission、Main functions、Decision-making model and development direction。In view of the prominent heterogeneity and different development stages of member states,It is currently difficult for the SCO to build a collective identity model similar to that of the EU,We should strive to improve the bet365 new customer offer close to ASEAN。In fact,For any regional organization including the European Union,Institutional recognition is a key driving force for organizational development,It can play a role in the following aspects。

Clear organizational positioning,Building consensus,Achieve sustainable development。Clear and powerful bet365 new customer offer can clarify the core mission and development direction of the organization,Integrate the interests and demands of member states,Improve the organization’s adaptability to environmental changes,Strengthen competitiveness。Take ASEAN as an example,Since its establishment,ASEAN aims to promote peace and development in Southeast Asia,Coordinate internal relations in the “ASEAN way”,Coping with external challenges,Acquired a dominant position in security and economic cooperation in Southeast Asia,Significant increase in international influence。

Consolidating the political legitimacy of member states,Increase the sense of loyalty to the organization。The political dimension of bet365 new customer offer in regional organizations,In particular, the definition of the political attributes of the organization and the political standards of member states can strengthen the political image and legitimacy of member states to a certain extent。At the same time,The integration of political attributes helps to solidify member states’ loyalty to the organization。

Improve the organization’s credibility and recognition in the regional and international communities。bet365 new customer offer recognition is an important symbol of the stable development of regional organizations,Be able to reflect the core characteristics of the organization,Standardize organizational behavior,Highlight the uniqueness of the organization,Helps stabilize other international actors’ expectations of the organization and its member states’ behavior,Reduce misjudgments,Reduce transaction costs of cooperation,Thus enhancing the international status of the organization。

bet365 new customer offer identification is an important driving force for the development of regional organizations,It has a great impact on organizational effectiveness and development prospects。Once the system is not recognized enough,Regional organizations cannot achieve internal integration、Unanimous to the outside world,We may even face disintegration、The danger of stagnation or even disintegration。current,The SCO is in a critical period of development,If there is insufficient bet365 new customer offer recognition,It is likely to intensify the negative impact of expansion,The danger of falling into considerable passivity or even "hollowing out"。

  SCO model of bet365 new customer offer identification

Since its establishment in 2001,The SCO continues to promote organizational building,Having formed a geographical base based on Central and South Asia、Taking "Shanghai Spirit" as the value norm、Take regional issues and regional cooperation as basic issues、Institutional identification using consensus as the decision-making mechanism。At a time when global governance and international cooperation are declining,The charisma of the Superior Conjunction pattern becomes more and more prominent,Continuous expansion is the best proof。The effectiveness of SCO institutional recognition is mainly reflected in the following aspects,First,Remarkable results in building political identity,Laid the cornerstone of organizational development。With "mutual trust、Mutual benefit、Equality、Negotiation、Respect diverse civilizations、The Shanghai spirit based on seeking common development is the greatest common denominator of the SCO,It is also the foundation of bet365 new customer offer。Second,Remarkable achievements in building economic identity,Activated new vitality for organizational development。After many years of operation,Regional economic cooperation within the SCO framework has achieved considerable development,Regional economic cooperation mechanism is increasingly improving,The level of regional economic cooperation is gradually improving,Created an average annual growth rate of approximately 12% in the economic aggregate and foreign trade volume of member states、The SCO speed and benefits of personnel exchanges have doubled。Third,Outstanding results in building social identity,Consolidated friendly relations among member states。In recent years,SCO strengthens cultural cooperation and people-to-people exchanges,Strengthen the supply of regional public goods related to people’s livelihood,Highly recognized by the domestic society of member countries。The characteristics of SCO institutional recognition are reflected in the following points。

First, inclusiveness based on heterogeneity。SCO member states are diverse and heterogeneous,Different material strength、Cultural background、Political systems and religious beliefs converge here,Prominent heterogeneity has led to different interest orientations and policy demands of member states。To achieve the alignment of interests of member states,SCO advocates the value concept of benefit sharing,Sharing development results fairly and reasonably。The SCO has adopted an inclusive and open attitude in both expansions,There is no intention to use political system and ideology as criteria for selecting member states。The new regional cooperation model of mutual benefit, win-win results and result sharing that the SCO upholds、Non-ideological political principles、Non-exclusive bet365 new customer offer arrangements,Injecting inclusive connotation into the SCO model。

The second is focus based on limitation。The political geography bet365 new customer offer SCO、Member composition、Development goals and available resources are relatively limited。Currently,The effects achieved by various cooperation are also limited,However, the SCO has completed its focus on specific areas on a limited basis。Twenty years,Cooperation under the SCO framework always insists on taking security affairs as the leading role,The topic area expands from border security to non-traditional security,And gradually move towards politics、Economy、Energy、“Spillover” in humanities and other fields。

The third is bet365 new customer offer resilience based on looseness。The internal structure of the SCO is relatively loose,Member states have greater reservations on the transfer of sovereignty,Weak mandatory。Among them,The consensus decision-making mechanism followed by the SCO is used to deal with emergencies、Carrying out collective actions limits the organization’s efficiency。But the principle of equality with sovereignty norms as the core is the value basis for the survival of the system,The SCO integration background is different、An important guarantee for equal cooperation between countries with different strengths on the same platform。The SCO is moderately relaxed、Moderately restrictive bet365 new customer offer arrangements give the organization greater room for action,Strong buffer against risks,Conducive to strengthening the bet365 new customer offer resilience of the organization。

Current,The bet365 new customer offer of the SCO is still in its infancy,It is not enough internally to integrate the differences among member states after the expansion,It is difficult for external parties to effectively respond to the challenges brought about by intensifying geopolitical conflicts,The cooperation potential of the SCO model must be further explored,Improve the level of institutional recognition,Strengthen organization building。

  The superior path of bet365 new customer offer identification

Institutional recognition does not come out of thin air,It depends on the governance efficiency of the organization、The ability to align interests and attract norms。First,Governance efficiency is the basis for the formation of bet365 new customer offer,Can promote the emergence of bet365 new customer offer。Regional organizations with low governance efficiency are easily characterized by low institutionalization such as loose institutions,Difficulty in building bet365 new customer offer。Secondly,The degree of alignment of interests between regional organizations and member states is the key to influencing bet365 new customer offer。Providing stable and predictable benefits is the key to the development and growth of regional organizations。Regional Organization、The interaction between member states and the social environment will affect the form of institutional recognition、Content etc. have a significant impact,Helps clarify the functional positioning of the organization,Improve the institutional rate of return of the existing mechanism,Consolidate the sense of belonging of member states。In addition,The attraction of value norms deepens the spiritual core of institutional identification,The value orientation that shapes bet365 new customer offer。Value norms recognized by member states can enable regional organizations to go beyond temporary gains and losses,Provide relatively stable development expectations,It can also strengthen confidence in the development of the organization,Consider the organization’s response to national interests from a longer-term perspective。In short,bet365 new customer offer emerges from the governance practices of regional organizations,Developed in regional cooperation with aligned interests,Mature in the continuous internalization of value norms。Based on this,The key to building bet365 new customer offer for the SCO is,Improve the institutional rate of return of the existing mechanism、Provide stable and predictable returns and enhance the attractiveness of value specifications。

First, improve the efficiency of organizational governance。While expanding externally, we should also focus on improving internal quality and growth,Make improving cooperation efficiency an important issue for the SCO,Prevent the hollowing out of the organization、The risk of forumization。According to the universal mechanism of the formation and operation of international organizations,Can be obtained from reaction force、Three dimensions of decision-making and execution capabilities improve the governance efficiency of the SCO。The second is to strengthen the supply of regional public goods。The supply of regional public goods can effectively connect the interests of member states、Cultivation of regional identity、Reshaping regional order,Provide endogenous power for the generation of bet365 new customer offer。The third is to enhance the attraction of common value norms。Shared values ​​and norms can facilitate cooperation among member states、Enhance recognition and provide value compliance and concept guidance,Provide lasting power for organizational development。

The SCO should constantly review and improve its positioning from a development perspective,Strengthen bet365 new customer offer,Strive to create a sense of mission and urgency to maintain the survival and development of the region,Become an indispensable constructive force in the new journey of human civilization。

(This article is funded by the Lanzhou University Central University Basic Research Funds "Research on the Construction of a Community of a Shared Future for the Shanghai Cooperation bet365 new customer offer under World Political Polarization" (22lzujbkyjh004)、Gansu Province Social Science Planning Project “‘Don’t forget the original intention,Keep in mind the mission’Research on the normalization of education for party members and cadres” (19YB051) phased results)

(Author’s unit: Lanzhou University Shanghai Cooperation bet365 new customer offer Research Center;School of Marxism, Lanzhou University)

Editor: Cui Cen
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