September 15-16, 2022,The 22nd meeting of the State Council of the State Council of the Member State of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization was held in the ancient city of Samalham, Uzbekistan。This summit will be held at the moment when global political and economic uncertainty and complexity are increasing,The long -term development of the Organization of the SCO has an important role in raising the flag for the flag。The SCO implements a new round of expansion at the summit,Absorbing Iran as a formal member country,Bring new opportunities and challenges to the SCO。Therefore,Current SCO Organization Realization of internal Integration、Reinforcement Organization Construction is important。
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Current,The trend of world political polarization is increasing,The SCO is regarded by European and American countries as a potential and important threat,Facing increasingly severe external pressure and internal test,Unexpected need to improve the approval and competitiveness of the organization。Generally speaking,The identity level of regional organization can be divided into functional identity from low to high、System identity and collective identity。Where,System identity refers to the identity of the organization's own,Reflected the core of the organization、Live、Unique、Unqualified fundamental features,Defined the principle of the composition of the organization、Basic Mission、Main functions、Decision mode and development direction。In view of different considerations of the outstanding heterogeneity and development stage of member states,The SCO is currently difficult to build a collective identity model similar to the EU,It should be committed to improving institutional identity close to the ASEAN method。In fact,For any regional organization including bet365 Play online games the European Union,System identity is the key motivation for organizational development,It can play a role from the following aspects。
Clear organizational positioning,Gathering consensus,Realize sustainable development。Clear and powerful institutional identity can clarify the core mission and development direction of the organization,Integration of the interests of member states,Enhance the adaptability of the organization to environmental changes,Strengthening competitiveness。Take ASEAN as an example,Since its establishment,ASEAN will take the peace and development of Southeast Asia as the purpose,Coordinate internal relationships with the "ASEAN method",Copy external challenges,Get the dominant position of security and economic cooperation in Southeast Asia,International influence has significantly improved。
Consolidate the political legitimacy of member states,Enhance the sense of loyalty to the organization。Political dimension recognition of the regional organization system,Especially the definition of the political attributes of the organization and the political standards of the member states can strengthen the political image and legitimacy of member states to a certain extent。At the same time,The fusion of political attributes helps to consolidate the loyalty of the organization's organization。
Improve the credibility and recognition of the organization in the region and the international community。System identity is an important symbol of the stable development of regional organizations,Can reflect the core features of the organization,Standardize organizational behavior method,Delow the uniqueness of the organization,It helps to stabilize other international behaviors' expectations for the behavior of the organization and its member states,Reduce misjudgment,Reduce the transaction cost of cooperation,to improve the international status of the organization。
System identity is an important driving force for regional organization development,to a large extent affects organizational efficiency and development prospects。Once the institutional bet365 best casino games recognition is insufficient,Regional organizations cannot achieve internal integration、Consistency to the outside,I will even face scattering、Danger of stagnation and even disintegration。Current,The SCO is in the critical period of development,If the institutional recognition is insufficient,It is likely to exaggerate the negative effects brought by the expansion,Falling in danger of being quite passive and even "hollow"。
Single mode of institutional identity
Since its establishment in 2001,SCO Organization continues to promote organization construction,formed a geographical reliance with Central and South Asia、With "Shanghai Spirit" as a value specification、Basic issues with regional issues and regional cooperation、The institutional identity of the decision -making mechanism with consistent negotiation。The moment when global governance and international cooperation are increasingly declining,The appeal of the upper mode is more prominent,Continuous expansion is the best proof。The effectiveness of the recognition of the upper -co -system system is mainly reflected in the following aspects,First,Political identity construction has achieved significant results,Lile the cornerstone of the development of the organization。"mutual trust、mutual benefit、Equality、Consultation、Respect a variety of civilizations、Pursuit of common development "Shanghai spirit is the largest number of common divisions of the SCO,It is also the fundamental of institutional identity。Second,Economic identity is built into itself,Activate the new vitality of the development of the organization。After years of operation,The regional economic cooperation in the upper frame of the upper frame has made great development,Regional economic cooperation mechanism is increasingly sound,The level of regional economic cooperation gradually increases,Created the total economic volume of member states and an average annual growth of foreign trade about 12%、Personal exchanges to increase the increasing high -end speed and superiority。third,Social identity Construction Effects Outstanding,bet365 Play online games Consolidated the friendly relationship between member states。In recent years,SCO Organization strengthens humanities cooperation and civil exchanges,Strengthening the supply of public products in the people's livelihood region,Get highly recognized by the domestic society of a member country。The characteristics of the recognition of the upper -coexistence system are reflected in the following points。
First is the tolerance on the basis of heterogeneity。Multi -herester State of Shanghe Member State,Different material strength、Cultural background、Political system and religious beliefs are aggregated here,Principles of heterogeneity have led to different interest orientation and policy demands of member states。In order to achieve the interests of the member states,The value concept of the SCO advocates the sharing of interests,Fair and reasonably share development results。The two expansion of the SCO adheres to the attitude of tolerance and openness,No intention to use the political system and ideology as the standard for selecting member states。The new regional cooperation mode that the SCO Organization adheres to the mutual benefit and win -win and achievement sharing、Non -ideological political principles、Non -exclusive institutional arrangement,Injects an inclusive connotation for the upper -coexistence mode。
Second is the focus of the limitedity。Political Geographic Space in SCO、At present、Development goals and disposable resources are relatively limited。At present,The effect of various cooperation is also limited,But the SCO Organization has completed the focus of specific fields on the basis of a limitedity。For 20 years,Cooperation under the framework of Shanghe always adheres to safety affairs leading,The issue of the topic is expanded from border security to non -traditional security,and gradually to politics、Economy、Energy、Humanities and other fields "spill"。
Third, the institutional toughness on the basis of looseness。The internal structure of the SCO is relatively loose,Member State has a large reservation on the transfer of sovereignty,bet365 Play online games Weak compulsory。Where,The negotiation mechanism followed by the SCO Organization is in response to emergencies、Carrying out collective operations limited the organization's action efficiency。But the equal principle with sovereign norms as the core is the value basis for the duration of the system,It is different backgrounds in the integrated background of the SCO、A country with different strengths to conduct an important guarantee for equal cooperation on the same platform。Moderate relaxation of the SCO、Aquatic institutional arrangements make the organizational action a lot of room,Strong buffer in response to risks,It is conducive to strengthening the institutional toughness of the organization。
Current,The institutional identity of the SCO is still in its infancy,It is not enough to integrate the differences between member states after the expansion,It is difficult to efficiently respond to the challenges brought about by the intensification of geopolitical conflicts,It must be further tapped in cooperation potential of the upper mode,Improvement System identity level,Strengthen the construction。
The upper path of institutional identity
System identity is not here,It depends on the governance efficiency of the organization、Ability of benefit docking and specifications。First,Governance efficiency is the basis for the formation of institutional identity,A sprayed that can promote institutional identity。Regional organizations with low efficiency of governance are very easy to present low mechanism features such as loose mechanism,It is difficult to build system identity。Second,The degree of docking of regional organizations and member states is the key to affecting system identity。Providing stable expected benefits is the key to the development and growth of regional organizations。Regional organization、The interaction between the member states and the social environment will be the form of institutional identity、Contents have a significant impact,helps to clarify the functional positioning of the organization,Institutional returns to improve the existing bet365 live casino games mechanism,Consolidate the sense of belonging of member states。other,The attraction of value specifications deepen the spiritual kernel of institutional identity,The value orientation of institutional identity is shaped。Value specifications recognized by member states can make regional organizations not limited to temporary gains and losses,Provide more stable development expectations,It can also firmly firm confidence in the development of the organization,From a longer -term perspective, consider organizing the response to national interests。In short,System identity is born in the governance practice of regional organizations,Developed in regional cooperation in interest docking,Mature in the continuous internalization of value specifications。Based on this,The key to the establishment of the SCO Organization is,Institutional returns to improve the existing mechanism、Provides the attraction of stable expected income and enhanced value specifications。
1 is to improve the efficiency of organizational governance。At the same time as external expansion, you should pay attention to the internal quality growth rate,Take improving the efficiency of cooperation as an important issue for the SCO,Prevention of tissue prevention、Forum -based risk。General mechanisms generated and operated according to international organizations,Can from reacting、The three dimensions of decision -making power and execution improve the governance efficiency of the SCO。Second, strengthen the supply of regional public products。Regional public product supply can effectively connect the interests of member states、Cultivate regional identity、Reshape regional order,Provide endogenous motivation for the generation of institutional identity。Third, the attraction of enhancing the common value specifications。Common value specifications can cooperate for member states、Promoting recognition and providing value compliance and conceptual guidelines,Provides lasting power for the development of the organization。
The SCO should continue to examine and improve its own positioning with the development of development,Enhancement system identity,Efforts to generate the bet365 best casino games sense of mission and urgency of maintaining the survival and development of the region,It is an indispensable constructive force in the new journey of human civilization。
(This article is the research business fee of the central university of the Central University of Lanzhou University "Research on the Fate of the Fate of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization" (22lzujbkyjh004)、Gansu Provincial Social Science Planning Project "‘ Do n’t forget the original heart,Keep in mind the mission 'normalization research on education of party members and cadres "(19YB051) staged results)
(Author Unit: Lanzhou University Shanghai Cooperation Organization Research Center; Marxist College of Lanzhou University)
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