The system depicts the map of China International Relations Discipline
—Essuing "History of China International Relations"
December 15, 2022 12:02 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 15, 2022 Author: Hu Yong

 July 2022,Commercial Press published the "History of Chinese International Relations" by Professor Ren Xiao of the International Institute of International Issues of Fudan University,The time span of this book from the beginning of the Republic of China to 2020。Academic History,Usually understood as "Research on Research",Often focused on university surgical genres、Key Domains and Master Master。Although the book is generally not separated from this framework,But many places have a different approach,Unique,"Research Research" in the traditional sense,Mainly outstanding characteristics of the following three aspects。

First,Show the full picture of the subject。In the ancient times of international communication,International relations ideas are the long history,Why is international relations only a century -old history? Canadian scholar Kalevi J. Holsti -because it was not officially "became a discipline in 1919,It has been established in college,but not like this before "。Just as Qin Yaqing, a professor at Shandong University, pointed out in the preface,Many academic history studies for the education system、Professional institutions、Academic journals and other disciplines are neglecting.。But the book has also made a lot of exploration of the above "edge zone",It is of great significance for presenting a complete map of China International Relations Discipline。

For example,In terms of higher education and talent training,This book bet365 live casino games mentioned as early as the Republic of China,The political (studies) of the university opened related professional courses。After the founding of New China,Renmin University of China and the School of Foreign Affairs have created,The former is the first new comprehensive university for social sciences,The latter is the first special institution for the training and scientific research of the talent training and scientific research of international relations。1964,Peking University and Fudan University Establish International Political Department。After reform and opening up,Not only does the diplomatic college and Renmin University of China resume school,Peking University and Fudan also began to recruit master and doctoral students of international political majors,and drive more and more units to join the ranks of the training of high -level talents in international relations。other,and Nanjing University -Johns Hopkins University's International Cooperation Project such as the Sino -US Culture Research Center in the University of China,。Enter the 21st century,The scale of China International Relations Discipline is even more viewed,More and more universities and scientific research institutes with disciplines are increasing,The number of students rising sharply。Another example,Although the dependence of the new generation of international relations is increasingly dependent on translation,The translation book is an indispensable page in the history of Chinese international relations。The famous "Gray Book" series from before reform and opening up,Later, all kinds of translations,This book uses a lot of space introduction and evaluating academic translation in different periods。

Bet365 app download Second,Recalling the style of the scholar。Although the book is not a biography for the scholar tree,But it has also interspersed a lot。These contents can not only increase the knowledge of young scholars,From time to time, the author's sincere emotion is also revealed from time to time。Chen Hansheng、Jin Zhonghua、Hometown、He Fang ... This book not only records the academic contribution of these senior scholars,It also shows their personality charm。For example,As a well -known international scholar, Mr. Chen Hansheng not only created the pioneer of the Chinese publication as an American journal,and published a large number of English articles that criticize Japanese imperialism during the Anti -Japanese War,It has produced a lot of influence in the international community,Make a unique contribution of Chinese intellectuals。

It is worth mentioning is,The author talked about his peers who died early in the early years of the year of Britain -Ren Donglai, who used to be a professor of world history professor of Nanjing University。The first time I listed Ren Donglai "Political World Discovery" as one of the important writings since the Chinese international relations school entered the 21st century,Praise "The problems you are in place are very exciting and in place,Show the academic skill of a Chinese scholar "。The second time is in the evaluation of the introduction of translation of Chinese international relations in the 21st century,The author's discussion on the Chinese translation of "International Regime" in Ren Donglai as an example,It is affirmed that Chinese scholars have made great efforts during the translation process,and "You can see that this scholar has a deeper grasp and understanding of Western terminology bet365 best casino games on this issue"。The author does not talk about this well -known bonus,But the academic and persistent peers' rewards and regrets overflowed with words,It also makes the book reveal a humanity。

third,Follow the doctrine innovation。After entering the 21st century,The most significant development in China International Relations,It has taken a steady step in the creation of China's international relations theory,and achieved substantial progress。In other words,After decades of exploration,China's international relations finally realized the "I Note Six Classics" to "Six Classics Inject Me",Then to pursue a huge leap of self -containing "sutra",This book is faithfully recorded this process and related results。The author is dissatisfied with the "apprentice" who has always been a Western theory,As early as 20 years ago, it clearly advocated that "Chinese people must have the spirit of independent thinking,Don't pick up people's teeth; you must have your own doctrine,Don't always follow others。A word to cover it,We must have the theoretical contribution of our Chinese people "。Author's physical strength,Finally became one of the representatives of the symbiotic theory in the "Chinese School" in the theory of international relations。

In the section of the "Rise of China International Relations Theory",The author commented on a total of four main original theories,Zhao Tingyang's "World Theory"、Yan Xuetong's "moral realism"、Qin Yaqing's "Relationship Theory" and "Symbolism theory" of "Shanghai School"。Where,Bet365 lotto review "the theory of the world" emphasizes that "the world is not outside the world" as the world view of Chinese people,Beyond the national dimension that Westerners are accustomed to,Therefore, "the theory of the world" is fundamentally not the theory of international relations,but world political theory。"moral realism" uses ancient Chinese international relations ideas and practice as the foundation,The two new variables of the introduction of political leadership and strategic reputation,Construct a new theoretical framework for explaining the transfer of world power centers。"Relationship Theory" with the help of the important concept of Chinese social culture with the help of "relations",Establishing the meaning of an entity,and then built an international political theory that is different from the theory of the theory of mainstream international relations in the West。"Symbby theory" not only draws on the related achievements of modern biology -sociology -philosophy,It also absorbs the essence of traditional Chinese ideological and culture,Especially the proposition of "symbiotic international system" "jumping out of the mortar of Western international relations theory,Provides another path for the growth of Chinese theory "。

Of course,This book is also questionable。First,The beginning of China International Relations is worth further verification。Since the author expressed his efforts to trace back to the beginning of the history of Chinese international relations,So can it clarify the time starting point or iconic event of a history of Chinese international relations (or several options),For example, a university is a university -made place to open a scientific teachings or Paris harmony to stimulate organized international relations research。In fact,The book's narrative of the teaching and talent training of international relations in the Republic of China is relatively thin。If you can verify the specific "birth of birth" in the history of Chinese international relations,Add the age range after the title,Bet365 lotto review Then write a big year watch in the appendix,It will make the book more complete on the system。

Next,The layout of the chapters of this book can be further optimized。For example, Chapter VIII "Repequet of the" Pre -Qin International Law ",Reading is not fused with the front and rear chapters。Although the author's original intention should clarify the "pre -Qin International Law" in the early 21st century, causing the attention of scholars,But the two main references quoted by the book -Chen Guyuan's "Traceability of China International Law" and Xu Chuanbao's "Story of the Pre -Qin International Law" -both works published in the Republic of China。Therefore, a better way to deal with this section is to merge the main body of this section to the international law of the first chapter of the "International Relations of the Republic of China",Compress the comments from today's people to the last chapter about "discovering" the paragraphs of Chinese ideology and culture。

Last,The representative original results of the four "Chinese schools" listed in the book need to be further screened。Specifically,"True Realism" and "Relationship Theory" belong to the same type,Although there is no shortage of materials from Chinese history and culture,But more follow the construction logic of Western theory。"World Theory" and "Symbby Theory" obviously belong to another plate,((Empirical) International Relationship Theory "is lighter than the color,"China" is more colorful。

But anyway,The phenomenon of China's international relations in the international relations of the West is also decreasing,Start with the Chinese academic circles that have their own theory and autonomous speech,Overall academic consciousness and self -confidence is growing。From the long run,,Build bet365 live casino games China's independent social science knowledge system,Knowledge Innovation of China International Relations、Theoretical innovation and method innovation are a must -have road,"History of China International Relations" has played an important role in support。

  (Author Unit: School of Law of Shanghai University of Foreign Economic and Trade)

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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