In recent years，The international situation is weird and changing，Under the situation of "the greatest certainty is uncertainty"，The world structure is accelerating the evolution，How to take the initiative to create a favorable international environment to realize the sustainable development of the Chinese economy, it is worthy of in -depth research。September 2022，The Ministry of Education officially incorporates regional national learning into the first -level discipline。As the "Learning of the Great Power"，China's regional country's research further has a new mission and task in serving the country's foreign strategy。

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To fully understand a real world，It is necessary to conduct a comprehensive research on the large or small region (middle view) and the country (micro) that constitute the world (macro) or small or small。"Region" is the "middle layer" between the country (individual) and the global (overall)，Taking the area as the research object，Focus on studying geopolitics of a specific area、Geopon Economy、Regional governance、Regional integration and other problems，The development of the area follows a certain law;，Focus on studying the political system of a country、Economic Model、Social Development、Central Earth Relations、Cultural features、Ethnic problems、National religion and other problems。Due to the regional country research, it has typical regionality，And the national conditions of each country are different，In the country's research。

Regional country learning is a comprehensive study of a specific region and the country，With consulting government service as the primary purpose，But Bet365 lotto review this does not mean that the blessing of theoretical support and research methods is not required，After all, theory is to interpret real service，The correct application of the research method reflects science and standardization。Basic research is weak、Policy research with lack of academic rationality or improper research method is difficult to steadily seek advancement，This determines that regional countries in practice face at least three major challenges。

Challenge first is multidisciplinary cross -fusion that makes it difficult to establish a cross -disciplinary general theoretical system based on academic exploration。Exploring general theories is conducive to discovering regularity and logical relationships，Including a consideration factors for foreign behavior and foreign policy，So as to "generalize" a large number of comprehensive and integrated knowledge obtained。One of the main features of regional countries' other research is interdisciplinary research，Need the cross and fusion of multiple disciplines。In practice，The fusion problem of cross -disciplinary discipline is a big difficulty，How to reflect the academic rationality in interdisciplinary research and make research to the theoretical height of universal significance，so that academic value is worth reflecting，is the biggest challenge faced by regional countries。Although the current academic community has a consensus on cross -disciplinary research on regional countries，But how to cross the multi -discipline not only exist in conceptual differences，And there is a cognitive fuzzyness。

Challenge second is the broadness of regional countries' research fields and the existence of multi -disciplinary tension，It makes it difficult for academic norms to reflect。No doubt，Any kind of scientific research，It is necessary to pay attention to the use of academic normative and bet365 Play online games research methods。Multi -disciplines in regional countries means the broadness of the field of research，It is inevitable that there is a challenge to reflect the standardization of research in the "comprehensive" knowledge and cross -disciplinary characteristics。From the perspective of standardized research，Whether it is political science、Economics or Sociology，All start from asking questions，Create an analysis framework、Perform an empirical test and draw conclusion。The biggest difference is the empirical test，Economics multi -use measurement model，Political Science mostly uses historical experience and case analysis，Sociology research is more based on field research and interviews。Cross -disciplinary characteristics of regional countries' research determine that research does not have a unified model or paradigm，Interdisciplinary also does not mean that each single discipline does not have a difference between or the primary and secondary divisions，Instead of a certain subject or choose a main discipline，Then integrate into other related disciplines as needed。Which subject is mainly based on，What related disciplines need to be introduced，It depends on the question you want to study or set the issue。

Challenge Third is that regional countries research emphasize the practical function of serving the country's foreign strategy，But the dynamic and transformer of demand affects the timely and effectiveness of policy supply。Regional country research emphasizes the consultation function of think tanks，Whether it is weak basic knowledge or incomplete knowledge system，It is difficult to provide strong support for policy practice。other，Dynamics and transformation of demand make it difficult for researchers to make effective response quickly。This requires us to closely track and accurately grasp bet365 live casino games the changes in the international situation、Deeply understand the development laws and trends of various regions in the world，Politics through insights、Economy、Society、Religion and other changes and characteristics to respond to "What happened to the world"，Therefore, to formulate policies in a targeted way to answer "what to do in China" and historic torture。If "unchanged" should be "ever -changing"，not only the policy supply is difficult to respond to the changing actual needs，And it is likely that the supply and demand will not match and the applicability is limited。

　Four "persistence" for regional countries requires four "persistence" 

In order to construct a complete knowledge structure and knowledge system for the construction of a specific area and the object country，To achieve the goal of serving my country's foreign strategy and policy practice，Regional countries need to achieve the following four "persistence"。

The first is the "dual identity" that adheres to basic research and countermeasure research。Although the regional country does not study the attention of the government，But still need deep cultivation of basic research。Obviously what is obvious is，No policy research，The value of theoretical research is difficult to achieve，Think tank functions are also difficult to reflect; at the same time，Basic research is the foundation of the "building" of policy research，No solid basic research as a support，Policy research becomes passive water、complement each other。The "dual identity" of basic research and policy research can promote each other，complement each other，And application research can only be combined with basic research and exert the linkage effect，Only to truly have attributes to serve national strategies。

Second, the "dual attribute" that adheres to the academicity and practicality。Cross -disciplinary signs studied bet365 live casino games by regional countries，Decided that research needs to be based on a certain discipline，Exploring multidisciplinary cross -integration to form a unique regional national learning general theory。Provide the theoretical basis for phenomenon interpretation and policy research and judgment，To strengthen the comprehensiveness and pertinence of research，Prevent a partial summary in the study、The phenomenon of blind people touching，This requires both academic nature，Pay more attention to practicality。other，To comprehensively analyze the problems in a specific field，Multi -dimensional analysis and multi -disciplinary inspection，Only to truly grasp the essence and essence of the problem，Then the impact and possible judgment on the problem will be made on the problem。Of course，Multi -disciplinary integration or cross -disciplinary research does not mean that all related disciplines have the same important position in research，Instead, there is the main and secondary distinction，Need to distinguish the main discipline and related disciplines，Which subject is mainly based on，Depending on the perspective of the problems and research on the research。

Third is the "dual -guided" that adhere to specific problems and actual needs。How to practice the characteristics of cross -disciplinary discipline research in the regional country，It is also a question of how the subject fusion，But "Fusion" must not be a hard "grafting" and "merger"，Instead。That is，Special research on the basis of expanding general knowledge should be adhered to with practical needs and specific problems，Study on serving specific problems with universal basic knowledge。Research should avoid interpretation or "fragmentation" analysis in order to reflect the comprehensiveness of "face" or "dragonfly dot water".，To do this, it is out of actual needs，Bet365 lotto review Lack of problem consciousness。At the same time, it is necessary to avoid "merging" multiple single discipline methods in order to reflect the special signs of cross -disciplinary disciplines，The logic of influence analysis。Only based on "first -hand information"，Choose theory and method with specific problems and actual needs as "dual -guided"，Seek the essence of the problem from different angles，can we play the role of consulting politics with scientific research and judgment。

Fourth is to adhere to the "two -way empowerment" based on "one specialty and multi -capacity"。Due to regional countries' research emphasizing the construction of knowledge system on the basis of all -round research，More comprehensive research based on a certain problem，Obviously the combination of "talent" and "talent" in talent needs。After all，All -in -one research requires both vertical depth in a special field，It also needs to continuously expand knowledge vision in the horizontal field，Forming can have a very professional thorough analysis in a certain field, and can make a discussion in other related fields，As a result，Finally build a complete knowledge system。But Bet365 lotto review this does not mean that the researchers need to configure the average time and energy in all fields，Instead, the field of thorough research institute is good at，Knowledge in other related fields，Through the "two -way empowerment" of "one special" and "multi -energy"，For perspective phenomenon、Interpretation of problems and policy research provides insider，Avoid preferences。

Overall，Regional countries should be stable and far away，Not only requires the construction of knowledge system based on all -round research，It also needs theoretical innovation and methodology exploration of theoretical innovation and methodology。Of course，While doing a good job of out -of -domain knowledge production，It is also necessary to attach importance to the Chinese paradigm Bet365 lotto review and Chinese characteristics of regional countries.，Help the world to understand China，This is the value of regional countries' research。

　(The author is a professor at the Indian Ocean Research Center of Yunnan University of Finance and Economics)