New Era New Culture New Mission
November 24, 2023 10:41 Source: "China Social Sciences", November 24, 2023, Issue 2780 Author: This reporter Zhang Qingli Zhang Jie

How to promote the construction of the new liberal arts and go deeply、Stability of Xingzhi is a problem that must be faced by promoting the construction of new liberal arts。Leader of the New Literature Construction Working Group of the Ministry of Education、Director of the National New Literary Education Research Center、Professor Fan Liming, former President of Shandong University,Recently, I accepted an exclusive interview with this reporter on the related issues of new liberal arts construction。

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"China Social Sciences": Since the concept of "New Liberal Arts" in 2018,Related academic discussions and practice exploration continues to emerge。According to you know,2281_2332

Fan Liming:Starting in the summer of 2022,The National New Literary Education Research Center carried out a special survey on the development and development of the new liberal arts of domestic universities,successfully in Shandong、Guangdong、Shaanxi、Jilin and other provinces conduct field surveys、Symposium、Questionnaire survey。From the survey results,National New Literature Construction Work steadily advanced、removable,Get breakthrough、Get breakthrough。Specific performance in: National New Literature and Science Construction Work Lumps has been formed,Establish a new liberal arts construction work group from the Ministry of Education to hold a new liberal arts construction work conference,Start the new liberal arts construction in a comprehensive launch; the lecture hall of China Political and Law Practice from the Ministry of Education、China Economic Lecture Hall、China News Communication Lecture Hall、Chinese Art Lecture Hall,Organize more than a thousand teaching reform projects,Strengthen the top -level design to all provinces and cities、Launch the new liberal arts construction action plan and establish a new liberal arts university alliance; from the organization of various teaching committees to organize the practice to promote the practice to all universities,Unprecedented breadth。Universities liberal arts education and teaching "new infrastructure" continuously consolidate,Professional optimization results are significant,Curriculum reform has made breakthroughs,​​Training mode is more diverse,Breakthrough of practical reform and innovation,Education digital transformation acceleration。Research on New Literature Science and Sciences is becoming more and more deeper,Some identifiable concepts and original theories are produced,Newly created academic journals such as "New Literature Education Research" and "New Literature Theory and Practice",Social influence continues to expand。Generally speaking,The overall situation of the construction of the new liberal arts is Star Fire Laogura、Already in the potential。

but,We learned in the research process,At present, there are still some difficulties and problems that affect the construction of new literature and sciences.。For example,Some educational administrative departments and universities have insufficient power pressure to promote the construction of new liberal arts,The level of understanding and attach importance to the construction of new literature is inconsistent,To a certain extent, there is a problem of "unevenness under the heat and temperature under the heat"; the joint force of promoting the construction of new liberal arts is not strong enough,Internal institutional mechanisms of colleges and universities are not enough to support the development and development of new liberal arts,Urgently need to reform; the teacher's ability is not strong enough,The level of knowledge structure and teaching and research is not compatible with the development requirements of new literature and sciences,It is a obvious shortcoming that affects the solid advancement of the construction of the new liberal arts; the typical cases of new liberal arts construction are not strong enough,The demonstration radiation role played is relatively limited。So,New liberal arts construction also requires experts and scholars of higher education front、Education manager gathering consensus、Ji Zhongzhi、Hezhongli,Jointly promote the development of liberal arts education innovation。

  Time calls the integration of liberal arts and Chinese Chinese

"China Social Sciences": Contemporary China is experiencing a wide and profound social change,It is also undergoing grand and unique practical innovation。In the background of such a major change,How should the construction of new liberal arts respond to the needs of the times?

Fan Liming:At present, we are standing on a historical node that has not changed in the world for a century.,my country has entered a comprehensive construction of a socialist modern country、New journey to the second century -old target。Higher Education shoulder a new historical mission and the age of the times,Urgent need to accelerate the development of high -quality education through system change,Build world level、Talent independent training system with Chinese characteristics。The background of its era is mainly reflected in the following aspects。

First,New Science and Technology Revolution and Liberal Arts Fusion。A new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change accelerate the evolution,New technology development and new industry and new formats continue to trigger new research topics,Not only promotes natural scientific progress,It also promotes the expansion of the academic field Bet365 lotto review of literature and academic fields and changes in the thinking paradigm,Promote the integration and innovation of the content and methods of liberal arts research。"New Liberal Arts" is the new liberal arts new growth point and traditional liberal arts major caused by the development of new technology and liberal arts、Update of the course and talent training mode。So,Based on the new era,Response new needs,Only break the boundaries of the discipline,Integrated multidisciplinary knowledge,Promoting discipline integration、Technology fusion,can better solve real problems,strongly supports high -quality development of the economy and society。

2,New History Nodes and New Mission。my country is in achieving the second century -old struggle target、An important time node to realize the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,Inheritance Cultural Root,Innovative Culture Development,Tree Cultural Confidence,Promoting multicultural exchanges and integration is a new mission of liberal arts,That is the age requirements of the liberal arts。Cultivate research and inherit Chinese excellent traditional culture,Creative conversion、Talents with great development of innovative development,Need liberal arts education with new meteorology。How to cultivate a solid foundation、Tonggu Bo present、Chinese cultural research talents with strong innovation,To bear the responsibilities of innovative development; how to cultivate knowledge widely、Professional cross -cultural research and dissemination talents in China and foreign countries,To promote multicultural exchanges and integration; how to cultivate knowledge composite、Cultural and creative talents with strong creativity and practical power,To achieve cultural creativity transformation; how to carry out high -quality general education for all students,Trees to solid the national culture self -confidence, etc.,Both are worth thinking about and exploring。

third,Entering the new era and sinicization of liberal arts。On the one hand,Sinicization of liberal arts needs to face up to the issue of education and teaching content。How to combine the great practice of socialist socialism with Chinese characteristics on the basis of harvest,Accelerate the construction of inheritance、Systemic、Original、Time、Systemic、Professional characteristic philosophy and social science system,It is a problem that the construction of new literature should focus on research and crack。On the other hand,Sinicization of liberal arts needs to face the cultivation goals and methods,To meet the needs of China's future development。

fourth,Global New Forecast and Internationalization of Liberal Arts。New situation and new tasks requires continuous improvement of my country's ability Bet365 app download to participate in global governance,Efforts to enhance the rules to make capabilities、Aired setting ability、Public opinion publicity ability、Coordinated and coordinated ability,It is necessary to be familiar with the party and the country's policy and policies、Learn about our country's national conditions、Have a global vision、Foreign language、Well -known international rules、Professional talents who are proficient in international negotiations。Focus on improving the international communication ability of liberal arts and global employment capabilities,Cultivate more representative Chinese position、Countries with rich feelings in the country urgently need talents,Provide supporting strong talent support for my country's participation in global governance,It is a new requirement for the development of liberal arts in the new pattern of the world。

  New liberal arts training in parallel is not contrary to

"China Social Sciences": Guide to meet national needs,Target with solving major problems,Comprehensively improve the quality of liberal arts talents,What should I do for the construction of new liberal arts、How to make a force?

Fan Liming:The main meaning of the construction of "New Liberal Arts" is to lead the direction of the subject,Response social concerns,Persist in problem orientation,Break the discipline barrier,The purpose of solving the new problems raised in the new era,To build a high -quality liberal arts education system,Comprehensive improvement of the quality of talent cultivation of talents as a target。

First,Grasp the new infrastructure。New liberal arts construction must do a good job of "three major starting points" and "four lecture halls",Adhere to project traction,Promoting the development of liberal arts education innovation。This requires us to continue to build a new major (direction),Optimize professional structure layout,Promote cross -integration of disciplines、Transformation and upgrade,A new batch of liberal arts emerging majors and micro -professional,Promoting the digital transformation of liberal arts professional。Develop a new course,Reconstruction of the core curriculum system of liberal arts professional、Content system,Update teaching content,Open a batch of interdisciplinary and cross -professional courses,Create a batch of liberal arts core courses and core textbooks。Explore new mode,Breaking the disciplines of inter -school area barriers,Reconstruction Talent Training Objective,Focus on strengthening the cultivation of basic disciplines、The country urgently needs characteristic training and inter -school collaboration training,Innovative multi -talent training mode。Strengthen new practice,Improve the practical teaching system,Development Practice Teaching Course,Innovation field classroom,Create a batch of core practical teaching courses for the first Bet365 lotto review -line planting line,Integrated resources,Construction of the New Liberal Arts Lab、Practical Teaching Demonstration Center、cross -disciplinary cross -regional practice innovation platform,Expansion Practice Teaching Base,Encourage liberal arts students to participate in various events,Cultivate students' innovation and practice ability。Promote the digital construction of liberal arts education with the help of new technologies,Promoting classroom teaching、Course lesson plan、holographic classroom、Digital construction of teaching resources such as virtual imitation experiments,Smart Classroom、holographic classroom、The construction of digital teaching space such as the digital scene of the universe in the universe,Construction digital resource platform,Development digital、Network Education Teaching。

2,Build a new pattern of collaborative education。Adhere to the "Four Faches",Focus on the needs of national strategy and regional economic and social development,Scientific overall plan,Fully integrate the government、Mutual instructor、High -quality resources and innovative elements of industry enterprises,Through combined training、Mutual instructor、Collaborative scientific research、Co -construction base and other methods,Building a multi -party collaborative education platform,Strengthening the integration of science and education、Production and Education Integration Coordinated Education。Strengthen the integration of science and education,Realize the deep fusion of the scientific and technological innovation chain and the talent training chain,Education in innovation,Innovate among the educated people,Need to reform the school institutional mechanism,It is also necessary,Make the high -end talent team、Scientific Research Platform、Scientific research projects serving educated people。Promoting the integration of production and education,Construct a new pattern of coordinated cooperation and win -win cooperation development of co -wins。At the same time,Based on the new development pattern,Explore the establishment of a new mechanism for the establishment of international exchanges and cooperation,Inject new vitality into the innovative development of literary education,Active contribution to promoting the construction of a community of human destiny。

third,New mechanism for innovative talents。1 is to improve the resource allocation mechanism,Reinforced discipline cross -fusion orientation,Increase the new professional、Joint professional、Special support for public service agencies in colleges and universities。Second is to improve the co -construction mechanism,Establish an effective campus college、Co -construction mechanism of co -construction bet365 best casino games in cooperation between government, property, research,Maximum use of high -quality resources of the construction subjects,Realize resource integration、Resource optimization、Resource sharing。Third is to improve the mechanism of improvement of teachers' ability,Give full play to the National and Provincial Professional Education Fingerprints、Teacher Teaching Development Center and Demonstration College Role,Give full play to the school's autonomous enthusiasm,Carry out teacher training,Construction of the "Double Instructor" team of in -school mentors and practical tutors,Establish interdisciplinary、across professional、Cross -school teaching team。Fourth is to improve the evaluation and evaluation mechanism,Improve the assessment incentive system of secondary teaching and research units,Deepening the reform of the admissions evaluation system,Optimization of students who advocate innovative cross -class cooperation cross -border learning mechanisms,Accelerate the reform of the teacher assessment and evaluation system,Taking the style of teachers and morals as the first standard,Taking "Break Five Wei" as a breakthrough,Highlight Teacher Teaching performance,Establish a teacher scientific research evaluation system suitable for promoting the innovation of philosophy and social science theory,Encourage scholars' cross -disciplinary cooperation innovation。Five is to improve the quality guarantee mechanism,Strengthen the construction of quality standard system、Construction of the supervision mechanism,Create a new literary quality culture,Build a full -cycle quality guarantee mechanism full of liberal arts characteristics,Forming school leaders、Department support、College collaboration、Teacher participation、A good ecological ecology benefited by students。

  Cultivate two types of talents to build two systems

"China Social Sciences": What should the main points of promoting the construction of new literature in the future should be placed? How to put the new liberal arts concept and design on the level of practice,and advance?

Fan Liming:On the new journey of building a socialist modernization country in an all -round way,New liberal arts construction should be innovative,Alone with the times,Focus on cultivating two types of talents,Build two systems。

The key issues to solve the training of talents,The Party Central Committee and the Ministry of Education issued a series of documents,Vigorously promote the structural reform of the supply -side supply side,Emphasize the key training of two types of talents。The first is to focus on cultivating Chinese language and literature、History (archeology)、Philosophy、Basic Discipline of Economics Pulling Innovative Talent,For domestic high -level bet365 live casino games research universities,This is the top priority; the second is to accelerate the cultivation of the rule of law、International Organization、International Communication、Intellectual property right、Regional country、Application composite high -quality talents that are urgently needed by countries such as key language。

Focus on building two systems,refers to the construction of China's independent knowledge system and China's independent talent training system。We must fully realize that the construction of China's independent knowledge system is a gradual process,It should be actively used、No waiting for。On the one hand,Actively participate in the construction of China's independent knowledge system,Do a good job of China's political and economic system、Social science knowledge creation of historical and cultural traditions and reform and opening up.。On the other hand,From the course system、Course Outline、Knowledge points waiting to start,Gradually optimize education and teaching knowledge system,Give play to the role of educating people。In key areas such as mechanism innovation and condition guarantee,Accelerate the construction of a number of core courses、A batch of core textbooks、A batch of core teachers team、Accelerate the construction of a number of core courses,Realizing the comprehensive and deep reform of the talent training model。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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