July 25，The "Legislative Path and Realistic Challenges for Autonomous Driving" seminar was held in Beijing。Participating scholars focus on the basic direction of autonomous driving legislation，Focus on autonomous driving and application scenario specifications as well as autonomous driving and safety assurance design，Discuss the key issues facing autonomous driving legislation。

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Current，my country’s autonomous driving market is in a stage of rapid development，Need to continuously increase policy innovation，Continue to explore and promote the implementation and construction of laws and regulations，In order to accelerate the standardization of autonomous driving，Promote the healthy development of autonomous driving technology。Lu Chunlong, Vice President of China University of Political Science and Law said，From the perspective of legislation on autonomous driving technology at home and abroad，Internationally，Currently Germany、Japan、The UK and other countries took the lead in completing autonomous driving legislation at the national level，While seizing strategic opportunities in automobile intelligence，Also promote the sustainable development of the industry through legislation。

From a domestic perspective，In the past two years，Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of my country、The Ministry of Public Security and other departments have bet365 live casino games issued a number of autonomous driving support policies，From the industrial structure、Technological Innovation、Network infrastructure and other aspects encourage the development of the autonomous driving industry。Shenzhen、Shanghai、Wuxi、Suzhou and other places have successively introduced local regulations on autonomous driving，Pass local legislation and try it first，Support autonomous driving technology in a wider range、More scenarios and larger-scale pilot applications，Accumulated certain practical experience for autonomous driving legislation。

But，We must also realize，The current autonomous driving technology is not enough to cope with complex driving scenarios，In business model、There are certain uncertainties and risks in safety and other aspects。In addition，The large-scale application of autonomous driving technology may also change the social employment market、Data Privacy and Security、Have a wide range of impacts on legal and regulatory systems。

Current，my country’s autonomous driving technology is rapidly moving from concept to reality，Improving distribution efficiency、Optimize traffic structure、Shows great potential in improving the quality of life。Take the unmanned delivery vehicle pilot project launched by JD.com in Haidian District, Beijing as an example，These low-speed unmanned logistics vehicles have proven their efficiency and safety。

Professor Shen Weixing of Tsinghua University Law School told reporters，The rapid development of autonomous driving technology not only brings convenience to people，It also brings a series of legal and regulatory issues。Existing laws and regulations do not adequately bet365 Play online games cover these emerging areas，We must review and build a comprehensive legal framework，To promote technological innovation、Meet market demand and ensure public safety。“Autonomous driving legislation always faces safety and development、The issue of how to balance the two values ​​of risk control and promotion of innovation，This constitutes the logical starting point for drafting autonomous driving regulations。We cannot ignore safety and develop hastily，Don’t stop eating because of risk。"Shen Weixing said。

　Continue to promote the legalization of autonomous driving

"Shenzhen Special Economic Zone Intelligent Connected Vehicle Management Regulations", "Shanghai Pudong New Area Regulations on Promoting the Innovative Application of Driverless Intelligent Connected Vehicles", "Jiangsu Province Road Traffic Safety Regulations" and other local regulations have added autonomous driving Regulations。Many places in our country make full use of local regulations、Local Government Regulations、Normative documents, etc.，To accelerate the exploration of large-scale commercial use of autonomous driving。

He Xia, former chief engineer of the Institute of Policy and Economics, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology said，my country’s autonomous driving legislative model is for local governments to explore experimental legislation，The model is then summarized and refined by the regulations of national ministries and commissions，This is reasonable in the early stage of the development of autonomous driving technology，It can be trial Bet365 lotto review and error by local legislation while ensuring the country’s overall road safety。But with the maturity of the autonomous driving industry and the promotion of autonomous driving technology，If this pattern continues，The supply of continuous upper-level methods is lacking、Local legislation is not unified，It will affect industrial development。

　For this purpose，Need to speed up the revision and implementation of the Road Traffic Safety Law，Give autonomous driving an appropriate legal status at the national level，Clear the subject status and legal responsibilities of the A1 driver，In this way, the interests of participants related to autonomous driving can be protected，Promote the popularization of autonomous driving on the road and multi-scenario applications。At the same time，To promote the establishment of legal regulations and standards for data protection and circulation related to autonomous vehicles。

The criminal compliance issue of autonomous driving is an important challenge faced in autonomous driving legislation。The criminal compliance system for autonomous driving is huge，Compliance including admission and operation、Privacy protection and data security、System security、Personal safety, etc.。In terms of personal safety，In criminal law norms traditionally related to driving safety and accident liability，The most important thing is the provisions on traffic accident crimes，But this regulation is currently difficult to apply in the era of autonomous driving。

Guo Zhilong, associate professor at the Institute of Internet Law, China University of Political Science and Law, told reporters，It is difficult to determine the subject bet365 live casino games of autonomous driving’s violation of transportation management regulations。The "Road Traffic Safety Law" stipulates that the driver is the driver、Pedestrian、Passengers and units and individuals related to road traffic activities。The regulatory content of all these entities is based on the technical settings of a person operating a motor vehicle。In other words，How to regulate the behavior of relevant subjects during autonomous driving，Existing formal regulations include local regulations，Almost no regulations。For this，Guo Zhilong’s suggestion，The traffic accident crime of autonomous driving can be shifted to more basic regulations，That is, the specification of "negligence causing death" or "negligence causing serious injury"。This basic norm exists at all times and in all countries，Also applicable in the era of autonomous driving。

It is necessary to deepen the research on regional collaborative legislation for autonomous driving，Work together to build a solid foundation for the development of autonomous driving technology in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei。Shen Weixing told reporters，Regional collaboration can not only eliminate policy barriers，Promote policy framework、Unification of technical standards and regulatory systems，It can also strengthen the resource sharing of test scenarios in the region，Improve the competitiveness and innovation capabilities of the entire region in the field of autonomous driving technology，Provide a broader space for the testing and application of autonomous vehicles。

For example，The EU achieves Bet365 lotto review coordinated development among member states through the "European Intelligent Transport System (ITS) Action Plan"，The successful practice of interstate collaboration by the US “Midwest Autonomous Driving Alliance”, etc.，All provide useful reference for cooperation in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region。Future，Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei autonomous driving legislation must adhere to "mutual recognition of policies、Standard compatible、Resource Sharing、Collaborative legislation”，Promote cooperation among the three places on autonomous driving legislation，Ensuring consistency and harmonization of laws within the region。

Meeting opinion，Only continuous innovation of the policy system and legal environment，Continuously open more road network scenarios，Continue to accumulate test operation data，Improve technology and application standards，Promote functional performance improvement of autonomous driving and iterative optimization of industrial ecology，Gradually enhance social recognition，Is the fundamental guarantee for realizing large-scale commercial operation of autonomous driving。

The conference was hosted by the School of Law of China University of Political Science and Law and other units.