The "organization" method of organized scientific research
August 23, 2024 10:09 Source: "China Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2962, August 23, 2024 Author: Our reporter Duan Danjie Liu Yuanjian Sun Meijuan

With the vigorous development of economy and society and the rapid changes of scientific and technological innovation,Organized scientific research activities have become national、The focus of universities and research institutions。How organized scientific research plays a unique role in major national scientific research projects?How to be efficient、Promote organized scientific research in an orderly manner?August 21,Our reporter visited the Institute of Chinese History and the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Discover their practical cases and valuable experiences in the field of organized scientific research。

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History of the prosperous times,Learn from history,Only in order to create the future。Compilation project of "(New Edition) General History of China",As the Party Central Committee, we are far-sighted、A major academic and cultural project carefully deployed in the country’s “14th Five-Year Plan”,Carrying the historical mission of inheriting Chinese civilization。This project is under the strong organization of the Institute of Chinese History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Gathered at Beijing Normal University、Tsinghua University、The wisdom and power of Shandong University and other top domestic universities,In the turmoil of international historical thought,Clear、firm、Resoundingly issued the correct voice of Chinese historiography in the new era。

"History,It is the root and soul of the national spirit,It is the source that inspires patriotism。" Zhao Qingyun, deputy director of the Institute of Historical Theory, Institute of Chinese History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes,Writing a general history is not only a noble pursuit of historians throughout the ages,It also inherits the excellent traditional Chinese culture、The cornerstone Bet365 lotto review of promoting the development of history discipline。And the "(New Edition) General History of China" compilation project,It is a magnificent gathering of Chinese historians in the new era。It uses an innovative model that combines chronological history with specialized history,Carefully constructed a masterpiece spanning ancient times to contemporary times。36 volumes in total,Comprehensively and systematically outlines the magnificent historical picture of the Chinese nation。

To ensure the smooth implementation of this grand project,The Chinese Academy of History has carefully formed a strong research team composed of more than 400 top historical experts and scholars。Early this year,"(Newly compiled) Outline of the General History of China" and "A Concise Reader of the History of Chinese Civilization" are important phased results of this project,Officially available,And won widespread praise from all walks of life and enthusiastic response from the academic community。The achievement of this achievement,It is precisely due to the centralized research advantages of organized scientific research。

In addition,Zhao Qingyun also listed a number of historical research projects that have achieved remarkable results through organized scientific research,Such as the "Research and Interpretation Project of Modern Civilization of the Chinese Nation", "Project of Exploring the Origin of Chinese Civilization", etc.。These projects not only fill academic gaps,Promoted in-depth research in related fields,It further demonstrates that organized scientific research is gathering wisdom、Integrate resources、Unique advantages in cultivating talents。

Zhao Qingyun thinks,Organized scientific research with its unique organizational model and collaboration mechanism,Promoting academic innovation、Plays an irreplaceable role in promoting the development of disciplines。It can not only concentrate its superior forces to overcome major scientific research problems,It can also provide valuable practical opportunities and growth platform for young scholars,Thus injecting bet365 live casino games continuous vitality and power into the prosperity and development of my country’s scientific research。

 Institute of World Economics and Politics: Co-building and sharing laboratories, innovative scientific research models

In the context of the world’s great changes over the past century,The external environment for China’s development is changeable,The geopolitical situation is complex、Changing world economic situation。This trend requires us to use more keen eyes and efficient means,Closely follow the latest developments in the external environment,Accurately predict the problems and challenges we may face in the future,And provide practical policy suggestions to the government and business community。In this context,The "World Economic Forecasting and Policy Simulation" Laboratory of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences came into being。

The laboratory mainly relies on the scientific research strength of the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Integrating the world economy、International Politics Research Team,At the same time, it cooperates with the technical research and development team under the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Building an interdisciplinary、A cross-field comprehensive research platform。Establishment of this platform,Aims to find opportunities for China in a complex and ever-changing international environment、Provide strong academic support to meet challenges。

"Compared with traditional international issues research,Our lab focuses more on using machine learning、Natural Language Processing、Big data analysis and other methods,Let’s conduct an in-depth study of the potential impact of changes in the external environment on China。" Xu Qiyuan, deputy director of the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said in an interview,The laboratory plans to complete the first phase of construction within this year,Includes the construction of three base modules,That is, the world economics and politics AI professional model、Global macro forecast model、Global Geopolitical Risk Monitoring System,Bet365 app download The two major visualization modules are the China Overseas Development Financing Information Visualization Module、China Overseas Development Financing Performance Assessment Visualization Module,And the development of an international trade policy simulation software。The establishment of these modules and software,Will provide powerful data support and analysis tools for the laboratory,Helping China better grasp the pulse of the global economy,Formulate more precise and effective economic policies。

In the daily operation of the laboratory,Xu Qiyuan emphasized the strength of the scientific research team and the atmosphere of open cooperation。He said,The scientific research activities of the laboratory are jointly responsible by the convener and the leader of each module,Regardless of position、What is the professional title,As long as there is a practical scientific research plan,Anyone can apply to conduct research。This flexible scientific research mechanism provides each researcher with a way to showcase his talents、A stage to realize value。At the same time,The laboratory also regularly holds scientific research conferences,Invite research laboratories not directly involved in laboratory work、The editorial department and other scientific researchers attended as observers,To promote interdisciplinarity、Inter-professional communication and cooperation,Jointly promote scientific research。

Talking about how individuals play a role in organized scientific research,Su Qingyi, Director of the International Trade Research Office of the Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes,Division of labor, collaboration and communication within the scientific research team are the key to promoting the smooth progress of scientific research work。In the process of scientific research,The team should clearly define the tasks and responsibilities of each member,Ensure everyone can give full play to their professional strengths。At the same time,Close communication mechanism Bet365 lotto review should be established among members,Shared knowledge、Data and information resources,Jointly record research progress。This cooperation model can not only improve the efficiency and quality of scientific research work,It can also promote mutual learning and common progress among team members。In addition,Su Qingyi also emphasized the importance of “team combat”,Believe that only through team efforts and collaboration,In order to solve the key and difficult problems encountered in the scientific research process,Thus achieving the overall improvement of scientific research efficiency。

  Experience and insights: Serving major national strategies with organized scientific research

In major scientific research exploration,The birth of breakthrough results does not happen overnight,It cannot be achieved by oneself。As Qian Xuesen said,The research and development of missiles relies on a large research team with both a profound theoretical foundation and rich practical experience。In today’s ever-changing social environment,Scientific Research Thinking、Innovation of paradigms and organizational models,Brings opportunities to philosophy and social science research,It also brings many challenges。Addressing these challenges,It is necessary to play the role of organized scientific research。

Compared with the research of individual independent freedom of scholars,Organized scientific research shows unique advantages and value。Guo Zilin, Director of the Scientific Research Management Office of the Institute of Chinese History, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, believes,Organized scientific research has at least three significant advantages。

First,It can be based on the actual needs of national and social development,It is proactively established by national agencies or scientific research institutions and is cutting-edge、Major research topics with forward-looking and practical significance,This is often beyond the capabilities of most individual scholars。Secondly,By performing organizational functions,National agencies or scientific research institutions can bring together people from various disciplines、bet365 live casino games Top research forces in various fields,Promote the in-depth development of interdisciplinary integrated research,To ensure breakthrough output、Iconic scientific research results,This is difficult for any single scholar to achieve independently。Last,In terms of resource integration and fund allocation,Organized scientific research also demonstrates strong service functions,By pooling scientific research resources and funds,Can provide a solid guarantee for engineering scientific research,This is a height beyond the reach of individual researchers。

Solving complex scientific research problems、In the process of promoting progress and innovation in philosophy and social sciences,Collaboration between different disciplines is particularly important。Su Qingyi thinks,Organized scientific research helps break down discipline barriers,Promote exchanges and cooperation between disciplines,Promote academic innovation and the overall development of social sciences。Only this way,Only can we better enhance the social recognition and value of philosophy and social sciences,Make it better serve economic and social development and people's well-being。Future,The Institute of World Economics and Politics will continue to pay attention to the global industrial chain、Research on key areas such as Sino-US economic and trade relations and international economic and trade rules,And the research in these fields undoubtedly requires economics、Political Science、The joint efforts and cooperation of scientific researchers from multiple disciplines such as law。

“Organized scientific research must have a high degree of predictability,Be able to keenly discern and predict the country’s major future needs。" Guo Zilin said,In the process of comprehensively building a modern socialist country、On the new journey of promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,We actively carry out organized scientific research work,It is necessary to closely focus on the needs of the development of the party and the country's cause,Organizational Bet365 app download overall research,Organizational overall research,Propose leading ideas。This measure is not only conducive to solving the current problems and challenges faced by the country and society in the development of various undertakings,It will also lay a solid foundation for future long-term development,Profound and significant。

Editor: Zhang Jing
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