To cope with global climate change，The concept and mode of low -carbon development came into being，Low -carbon technology、The low -carbon industry and the low -carbon economy developed with it。Low -carbon development is low energy、Low pollution、Sustainable development mode characterized by low emissions，It is conducive to resource saving type、environment -friendly "two types" social construction，Getting along with human harmony，Realize the high -quality development of the economy at the same time and people’s high -quality life。Low -carbon development is an important direction for the high -quality development of my country's macroeconomic economy，It is also an important guarantee，Not only will it help guide my country's macroeconomic economy to optimize the industrial structure in the production field、Optimize the energy structure、Protect the ecological environment、Cultivate the direction of sustainable competitiveness，It will also bring a change in people's consumption model，helps to cultivate and shape green、Cleaning、Environmental low -carbon lifestyle。

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Low -carbon development means that the manufacturing industry must eliminate high investment、High energy consumption、High pollution backward production capacity，Active development of low energy、Low pollution、low -carbon development mode characterized by low emissions。Low -carbon development indicates the direction of high -quality economic development from the following three aspects: first，Accelerate the optimization and upgrade of the industrial structure，Vigorously promote the industrialization of clean energy，Low carbon agriculture、The road of ecological agriculture and agricultural circulation economy; actively develop low -carbon equipment manufacturing，Vigorously Bet365 lotto review develop high -tech industries; vigorously develop modern service industry，Reduce excessive dependence of the development of national economic development to industrial growth。2，Optimize the development of energy structure，Vigorously improve energy efficiency，The proportion of reducing coal in my country's energy structure，Reduce agricultural dependence on fossil energy; increase the proportion of coal purification，Make full use of water energy、Wind energy、Solar、Tide energy、Nuclear energy and other cleaning、Renewable energy power generation，Gradually increase the proportion of new energy in the energy structure。third，Guide people to change waste energy、Consumption method to increase pollution，Guide the change of consumer model。Low -carbon development in the consumer area is also an important factor in the high -quality development of the macroeconomic high -quality。Current，There are still a lot of "non -low carbon" phenomenon in my country's consumer field，For example，The consumption of high -carbon resources such as coal during production is still high，Plastic bags widely used in daily life、disposable chopsticks, etc.。Low -carbon development will give full excavation of the huge potential of people's energy -saving and emission reduction in social life，To establish cleaning、Sustainable consumption model and lifestyle，Help for the high -quality development of the economy。

　　my country's low -carbon development reform has obvious results

To achieve high -quality economic development，my country's government actively promotes reforms with low -carbon development as the core，Adjusting the industrial structure、Optimize the energy structure、Energy -saving improves energy efficiency、We have taken measures to build the carbon emission right trading market，and achieved significant results。2017 my country ’s carbon intensity decreased by about 46%compared to 2005，Ahead of time to achieve the goal of Bet365 lotto review "2020 carbon intensity decreases 40%-45%" in advance。

In terms of industrial structure adjustment，In recent years，my country's vigorous development service industry，The service industry has gradually become the largest industry in the national economy，Effectively supports and promotes the stability of the development of the national economy。In the field of industrial，The low -carbon industry has received unprecedented attention，and achieved gratifying development，Strategic growth of strategic emerging industries，High -tech manufacturing、New energy vehicles, etc., have achieved rapid growth。Not only that，Low -carbon development is also to resolve coal and steel、Excess capacity such as chemical industry provides important support。

In terms of energy structure optimization，In recent years，my country's strict control of coal consumption，The National Development Reform Commission actively promotes Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei and surrounding、Yangtze River Delta、Pearl River Delta and other key areas implementing coal -fired boiler energy saving and environmental protection transformation、Wave heat warm people、Key projects such as shallow layers，The total number of coal consumption in the country is overall stability，Coal consumption in Beijing, Tianjin -Hebei and other regions has continued to decline。The use of fossil energy cleaning is continuously strengthened，Coal green development, clean and efficient utilization to the new level，Advanced energy conservation and emission reduction technology is continuously promoted，The process of ultra -low emissions and transformation of coal electrical units accelerates，Oil quality upgrade continues to advance。Renewable energy grid -connected intensity continues to increase，National Renewable Energy Power Generation Machine、Hydropower、Wind power、Solar power generation has a rapid increase。

Carbon emission right trading market construction and pilot carbon market bet365 best casino games construction have been preliminary development。Current，Beijing、Tianjin、Shanghai and other places have basically formally formed elements、Stable operation、Obvious results、Each unique regional carbon emission right trading market。Carbon Puki trading market has also continued to develop，In Guangzhou、Dongguan and other regions carry out pilot carbon -Puchai，Around carbon coins、Carbon Puchai Certificate Reminder (PHCER) establishes the quantitative method and transaction mechanism of carbon -Puchao behavior。

　　Continuously enhance the global low -carbon influence

Although low -carbon development has achieved good results in promoting high -quality economic development，But still facing severe challenges。Accelerate with the process of industrialization and urbanization，The demand for energy for national economic development has also increased，Mechanical Manufacturing、Iron、Building materials、Heavy Chemical Industry and other industries will show rapid growth trend for a long time。and my country's poor coal rich, poor oil，Under the condition of insufficient clean energy development，It is easy to bring serious problems with increased energy supply and demand gaps，Destinating low -carbon development and high -quality economic development encountered major problems。To maximize the space and potential energy of low -carbon development，Global influence that forms Chinese low -carbon development，Provide solid support for the high -quality development of my country's economy，can start from the following four aspects。

First，Vigorously cultivate a low -carbon industry with strong competitiveness and competitive advantages at home and abroad。Today's World，A industrial revolution with a low -carbon industry as its core has emerged and flourished，The low -carbon industry has become a hot spot for the development of world economy with its unique advantages and huge markets，It is Bet365 lotto review also a comprehensive national strength to improve comprehensive national strength、Key areas to build a national competitive advantage。Europe、Mei、Daily adopted policy measures to vigorously develop the low -carbon industry，It is to deal with climate change，It is also to seize the commanding heights of world economic development。my country must also seize the current industrial opportunity，Vigorously develop the low -carbon industry，Create the strong competitiveness and competitive advantage of my country's low -carbon industry，To better cope with industrialization and urbanization, the demand for energy，Keeping the core competitiveness of our country under the premise of high -quality development of the economy。

2，Continue to do a good job of energy saving、Control、Green、Statistical verification and other basic nature、Systematic work。In terms of energy saving and improvement of energy efficiency，Continue to vigorously promote energy -saving technology and products，Accelerate the development of the circular economy，Strengthen the building、Energy -saving and green development in the fields of transportation and other fields; in terms of controlling non -energy activity greenhouse gas emissions，To further strengthen the control of the industrial field、The field of agriculture、Waste treatment areas such as greenhouse gas emissions; further deepening in terms of increasing carbon exchange，Increase forest carbon exchange as much as possible、Grassland carbon exchange and other carbon exchange。Relevant departments should further strengthen the construction of the statistical accounting system，Improve the basic statistical system of greenhouse gas emissions，Construction and perfecting the statistical indicator system and green development index system of climate change，Promote the preparation and emission accounting of greenhouse gas list as soon as possible，Promote the construction of direct Bet365 lotto review reporting system for corporate greenhouse gas emissions。

third，Further increase the research and development and application of low -carbon technology。my country has attached great importance to the development and promotion of low -carbon technology，and did a specific and detailed work，For example, the National Development and Reform Commission released the "National Key Energy -Saving Low Carbon Technology Promotion Catalog (2017 Low Carbon)"，For non -fossil energy、Fuel and raw materials replacement、Industrial process and other non -carbon dioxide emission reduction、ccus、27 low -carbon technologies in the fields of carbon exchange and other fields focus on promotion from the national level。But beyond the key promotion and application，Basic research and top -level design of low -carbon development should also be strengthened，Formulate more in -depth low -carbon technology and development plan for low -carbon industry，Especially for key low -carbon technology and low -carbon industry，To explore its development conditions、evolution path、Core technology、Risk Challenge、Application prospects and other important matters。

fourth，In -depth participation and continue to strengthen international exchanges and cooperation in low -carbon development。The Chinese government has always actively participated in the follow -up related negotiations of the Paris Agreement，Promote the establishment of fair and reasonable、The global climate governance system for win -win cooperation。In the future，Can further strengthen the World Bank、Asian Development Bank、Cooperation of multilateral institutions such as the United Nations Development Planning Department，Actively participate in the Green Climate Fund under the Convention、Adaptation Fund、Agency meeting of the Technical Executive Committee。In international negotiations of climate change，To play a more positive constructive Bet365 lotto review role，Further strengthen the dialogue exchange and pragmatic cooperation with related countries, especially developed countries in the field of climate change and green low -carbon development，Gradually form a global influence in China's low -carbon development，Provide a more suitable external environment for the high -quality development of the macroeconomic high -quality。

　(Author Unit: Research Institute of the Yangtze River Economic Belt of Renmin University of China; School of Economics, Renmin University of China)