Urban and rural integration development Promote common prosperity
May 19, 2021 09:36 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 19, 2021, Issue 2168, May 19, 2021 Author: Duan Longlong

Realize the common prosperity of all people,Is the essential requirements of socialism,It is the common expectation of the people,It is also an important goal of socialist modernization。Persist in the road to the common prosperity of all people,It is necessary to gradually eliminate all kinds of inadequate imbalanced factors that restrict the realization of common wealth goals,Through the coordinated promotion of urban and rural agriculture's modernization and deep integration and development of urban and rural areas,Effectively solve the regional gap、Gap in the industry and peasant industry、Income gap and other problems。

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The comprehensive victory of poverty alleviation and the historic elimination of absolute poverty laid a solid foundation for the continuous goal of the continuous promotion of all people's common prosperity,But my country's basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism have not changed,The contradiction between the people's increasing needs and unbalanced and inadequate development is still very prominent。By accelerating the promotion of new urbanization,Reform of the land system and household registration system,The relative poverty issues after "picking the hat" as soon as possible are incorporated into the rural revitalization and urban and rural integration strategies,Strive to promote the common prosperity of all peoples to achieve more obvious substantial progress。

Under the background of the current development stage of my country's national economic and social development,Put forward more specific to promote the common prosperity of all people、More pragmatic new requirements。On the one hand,Common wealth is not the wealth of some groups,but cover bet365 best casino games the people of the whole country,Including all groups,Let the results of reform and development more fair and benefit the wealth of all people; on the other hand,Common wealth is not the rich in local areas,Instead, it involves all developed and underdeveloped areas,Covering urban and rural,Make the development bonus more inclined to the rich in poverty and grass -roots areas。Therefore,After a comprehensive well -off era to promote the common prosperity of all people,First, to stabilize the basic well -off basic disk,Continue to consolidate the effectiveness of poverty alleviation,Efforts to consolidate the bottom foundation of promoting common prosperity。The second is to design the timetable and roadmap for all the people's common prosperity in stages,In the new stage of building a socialist modernization power, through the new stage of implementing the new development concept、Construction、New development pattern,Gradually guide the strategy of "getting rich first and then rich" strategy。If you want to promote common prosperity in high -quality development,It is necessary to adhere to the development of the development and improve the people's livelihood,Coordinated employment、Income allocation、Pension、Social Security、Medical、Housing、Pension、Help Young and other aspects,Effectively expand the middle income group,Improve the level of equalization of basic public services,Significantly narrowing the development gap between urban and rural areas and the gap between residents' living standards。

  Reducing the gap between urban and rural areas is far away

After the battle for poverty alleviation achieves great victory,The new struggle goal in the new era has changed to solve the problem of unbalanced development、Reduce the development gap between urban and rural areas、Realizing the comprehensive development of people and the common prosperity of all people。Consciously actively solve the regional bet365 Play online games gap in development、Gap in urban and rural areas、The income gap has become a major strategic measure in the new journey of building a socialist modernization country。

The so -called regional gap、Gap in urban and rural areas、The formation of the income gap problem,It is the inevitable result of actively implementing non -balanced development strategies and developing the socialist market economy after the reform and opening up of my country,It is also a special manifestation of uneven development of social productivity。Therefore,Solid the fundamental question of common prosperity,It is still necessary to solve the contradiction between the people's longing for a better life and imbalance in development。In the above three types of imbalances and inadequate factors,The most typical and representative is the urban and rural gap。The gap between urban and rural areas is both regional differences、The results of the differences between the differences between the industry and the agricultural industry and the difference in the income of residents,It is also a variety of imbalances and unbalanced and inadequate factors intertwined with each other、Concentration of dynamic changes,Therefore, it has become the biggest short board to restrict the achievement of the common prosperity of all people in my country。Especially the current changes in the world's centuries -old changes have accelerated the evolution,Actively build a large domestic cycle as the main body、In the new development pattern of domestic and international dual cycles,By reducing the gap between urban and rural areas,Release the consumption potential of urban and rural residents、Building a smooth and smooth urban and rural unified market plays an increasingly important role。Therefore,You need to pass the system、Integrated、Careful comprehensive reform,Accelerate the formation of a new situation in the development of urban and rural integration。

bet365 live casino games Based on Development Economics Theory,The root cause of the gap between urban and rural areas is the difference in the layout of urban and rural social productivity,and the urban and rural gap as a concentrated manifestation of the real economy -society -landscape -cultural comprehensive differences in the two spaces and regions of urban and rural areas,The most basic and essential role is the income gap between urban and rural residents。From the historical process,After the new type of urbanization、Industrialization、The implementation of the "Four Four" simultaneous development strategies of informationization and agricultural modernization,The gap between urban and rural income in my country has gradually narrowed,The per capita disposable income ratio of urban and rural residents fell steadily from 3.13: 1 in 2011 to 2.56: 1 in 2020,The per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents has steadily decreased steadily from 0.477 in 2011 to 0.465,Although the income growth rate of rural residents is faster than urban residents at the same time,But from the absolute value,The income gap between urban and rural residents is still large。

More importantly,During this period, the income of urban and rural residents in my country has a significant differentiation in the internal group structure,Low -income groups in rural areas are not optimistic。The results of the residents of the National Bureau of Statistics show that from 2013 to 2019,The ratio of the per capita disposable income of low -income households in rural residents to the per capita disposable income to the national per capita disposable income from the same period from 15.72%to 13.87%,The lower the income level, the larger the decrease of the decrease,The average income of only high -income households is higher than the national average。On the other hand, town,40%of the per capita disposable income of 40%of the group with low -income households and the middle part of the house is lower than the national average,It can be seen that most rural residents are low Bet365 app download -income groups,Effectively narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and far away。

  Urban and rural integration development as a breakthrough

Eliminate urban and rural opposition、Promoting urban and rural integration is the ultimate goal of socialist modernization,It is also the inherent requirements of Marx and Engels on the theory of comprehensive and free development of common prosperity and realization of people。The essence of the problem of urban and rural gaps in my country at this stage is the insufficient development of agricultural and rural areas,It is the inevitable result of the severe lag in the process of modernization of agriculture and rural areas in the process of urbanization and industrialization。New era solidly promotes common prosperity,First of all, we must solve the inadequate problem in the development of urban and rural development,The institutional mechanism through the strategy of rural rejuvenation and the construction of urban and rural integration and mechanisms to speed up the level of modernization of agricultural and rural areas,to form urban and rural prosperity、New pattern of urban and rural relations promoted by workers and peasants,Thoroughly eliminating the dual structure of urban and rural duals that has been gradually loose and helping farmers continue to increase their income。

Promoting the deep integration of urban and rural areas,The fundamental purpose is to allow the two different regional spaces of the city and the countryside,Development to staggered blend、Interest coordination、Interest coordination、Harmonious symbiotic regional community,So as thoroughly economic、Ecological and social division of labor eliminating the division and opposition of urban and rural workers and peasants。Promote the integration of urban and rural areas in the new development stage,The key is to seize the division of urban and rural areas、"Major Learies" formed by the two -way flow and unified market formed by urban and rural elements,Combination with the right medicine and syndrome differentiation,Bet365 app download Focus on cracking down the configuration of urban and rural elements、Insufficient supply of basic public services in urban and rural areas、Unsurbing rural economic development model、Farmers' income growth trend is unstable and other problems。At present, a series of reforms made by my country for the integration of urban and rural integration,Plan must be planned in the two big chesss of "new urbanization" and "rural revitalization" in sync.,Actively use my country's new type of urbanization to enter the development of tensile force in the second half of the section and the policies of agricultural and rural modernization.,Use enough "industrial and commercial capital to go to the countryside、Talents go to the countryside、Technology to the countryside、Reform of the Land System、Household registration reform "and other policy dividends,It continues to play a new type of urbanization to bring township、Industrialization technology help farmers、Anti -City Town Talent Return、Multiple agricultural agricultural assistance mechanisms invested by rural revitalization support farmers,Throughout the passive development model of "blood transfusion" of "urban blood transfusion" in agriculture and rural areas。Only actively cultivate and maximize the various functions of the countryside,Activate the endogenous power of the local society,Focusing on the integrated mechanism of the interests of small farmers and modern agriculture with the integration of three industries in rural areas,Only the people needed for the modernization of agricultural and rural areas from the source — land — money — technology — public service and many other “shortcomings”,Forms mutual penetration between urban and rural areas、Mutual and mutually beneficial symbiotic cycle system,Therefore, the grand goal of completing the development of urban and rural integration and development at a high quality,Realize the common prosperity of all people。

(This article is the Youth Project of the Humanities and Social Science Fund of the Ministry of Education, "Research on the Coordinated Development Path of Urbanization and Instant Urbanization in my country" (19YJC710016) phased results)

(Author Unit: School of Economics, Sichuan University)

Editor in charge: Zong Yue
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