Create a more sustainable scientific and cultural atmosphere
May 19, 2021 08:50 Source: "China Social Sciences", May 19, 2021, Issue 2168, Issue 2168

Since the epidemic in the new crown pneumonia,Many people's working methods have changed,Scientific research work is no exception。Increase with uncertainty,The cooperation mode and research results of scientific researchers have quietly changed,and promote scholars to reflect on the current scientific research culture。

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"The epidemic makes a new between scholars and front -line medical workers、Better cooperation。"Jessica Butler, a researcher at the Medical Data Science Center of Abedin University in the United Kingdom, said,Center is committed to analyzing the record of the British National Medical Service System (NHS),To help improve the level of public health services。Before the epidemic,The cooperation between the center and NHS is not close,Work separately,Generally, scholars are responsible for scientific research,NHS staff focuses on auditing and report。Now,Scholars have reached the forefront of the R & D application plan,Provide help for NHS in real time。The change of this way of working is conducive to improving public interests。

This positive transition is not just a discipline that is obviously related to the epidemic。The editor -in -chief of the British bet365 live casino games "Economics Observation" project Romesh Vaitilingam said,The urgent needs of solutions have prompted more economists to establish direct contact with the government。

Watling Gum said,Current,The connection between scholars and decision makers is enhanced,Government departments have begun to consult with the suggestions of economists and researchers in other fields。other,Cross -disciplinary cooperation has become a major feature of scientific research under the epidemic,Economist、Popular diseaseologists、Communication and interaction between public health experts has become the key to exploring the response plan。

  Research scientific research cooperation and results communication mode

During the epidemic,Travel restrictions on the influence of international academic cooperation are attracted to the attention of scholars。Many scholars are worried that international cooperation will be impacted because of this,But from the current statistics of international cooperation thesis,International scientific research cooperation has not been obviously affected by the epidemic。Data showed by John Haut (John Hautt) and others at the University of Arizona Higher Education Research Center.,2020,The proportion of scientific research results in international cooperation generally rises。

Houpte analysis name,Most of the dissertations that are not directly related to the epidemic are started before the epidemic and continued bet365 live casino games to be completed by remote operation after the epidemic。Global liquidity is just part of the factor that promotes international cooperation,instead of all。Some disciplines (such as high -energy physics) relying on large international facilities (such as high -energy physics) have a high level of international cooperation before the epidemic。Although the epidemic has delayed some project plans,But global cooperation in data analysis continues,Scholars in these fields have long been used to working methods such as remote access to data and virtual collaboration。

Caroline Wagner, deputy professor of John Galen School of Public Affairs of Ohio State University, believes,Travel restrictions may affect those low -level disciplines to build new cooperative relationships。In the background of the limited travel,Many meetings are transferred online,Although the technology of online meetings is relatively mature,But people still have questions about whether this form can copy offline activities。Holger Hoos, a professor of machine learning at Leiden University in the Netherlands, said,Affected by the epidemic,Many scholars start to become more inclined to conduct offline communication。Because online activities are difficult to copy the social functions of the offline meeting,Participants may still face problems that are difficult to integrate into research。Many scholars report,In bet365 Play online games online activities,It is easy to quit or choose to participate in the part that you think is valuable when you feel a little boring。In his opinion,Future academic conferences may develop to the hybrid mode,That is, while providing online participation options,Also retain offline meetings for scholars who want to attend the meeting。

other,Changes in the culture of academic conference,It also involves the chain effect brought by the meeting process。For some research areas,Many research results are published in the form of conference papers。Take computer science as an example,Display according to the Stegopas database,Among the 2.1 million publications published between 2015-2019,1.2 million copies are conference papers,account for more than half。Hois call,This tradition may be because some scholars believe that the process of going to the conference can make the research results spread faster than the journals。Current,Some scholars are calling for getting rid of this poster。If this poster change changes,So some scholars may reduce participation in the meeting。

Another important impact of the epidemic on academic publishing practice is the accelerated application of pre -printing books。Display according to the "dimension" database,The number of pre -printed books published in 2020 increased by 47%over the previous year。The popularity of pre -print allows researchers to share their research Bet365 app download results as soon as possible,But this has also triggered a lot of questions。Scholars are worried,Lack of peer review,It will make it more difficult to solve the problem and other problems。

For this,Bartler Represents,The epidemic makes people see the weakness of the traditional private publishers in terms of communication and research results,The biggest impact that I hope that the epidemic to the academic community is to promote the scientific research incentive mechanism.。

 Follow the interests of specific academic groups

During the epidemic,Many problems exposed in the academic world have a greater impact on some specific groups。For example,For researchers in their careers in their careers,Scientific research incentive issues determine whether it can stand firm in the academic field。Although online academic conferences make participation easier,But the opportunity to show the research results for new generations of scholars is missing。The "Pioneer Research" project established by the British independent academic group "Hebo Research" conducted a tracking survey of new generation researchers。Survey results show,Interviewed objects of the UK generally responded to online academic activities。Because the laboratory cannot be used,or social science researchers cannot conduct face -to -face interviews,Many research projects are delayed and difficult to find new potential partners。French interviewees reflect some mental health Bet365 lotto review problems,If you feel isolated、frustration、Confused、Creativity is decomposed, etc.。

There is also a universal problem that is difficult to coordinate parenting mission during the epidemic period and remote work,This impact on the scientific output of female researchers is particularly obvious。From the pre -printed pre -print,The proportion of the results of female researchers as the first author on the well -known pre -printed publishing platform is significantly reduced during the epidemic period。Assistant professor of the Department of Economics, Cambridge University, Noriko Amano-Patiño, believes,If there is no special intervention for this,The work of female researchers may be behind。The importance of this problem is that it will directly affect gender equality,It is also related to the overall balance and health of the scientific research ecology,and will further affect the rationality of policy decision -making。

The epidemic is prompting people to reflect on the current scientific research evaluation method。Some scholars think,It is necessary to weaken the degree of attention to the number of thesis publications,Find a better way to evaluate the research ability of scholars,and apply these methods to employment、Promotion and rewards。Create a more sustainable scientific and cultural atmosphere for everyone,It is the common expectations of scholars。

Editor in charge: Zong Yue
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