October 2015，General Secretary Xi Jinping once pointed out，The beginning of reform and opening up，Comrade Deng Xiaoping first used "moderately prosperous" to explain bonus bet365 modernization。The 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the goal of comprehensively building a higher-level moderately prosperous society that benefits more than one billion people in the first 20 years of this century。"Now，This struggle spanning the first 20 years of this century has reached a historical moment when we need to sprint towards the finish line with all our strength。”

This year's first issue of "bonus bet365 Social Sciences"，Released 11 key topic ideas for 2021，One of the items is "bonus bet365-style modernization and bonus bet365 knowledge system"。The concept proposes: "bonus bet365-style modernization follows a completely different path from Western modernization，It is unprecedented。”“From the theoretical paradigm、Path selection、Indicator system and other multiple perspectives、Multiple levels，Study and elucidate the practical and theoretical logic of bonus bet365 modernization from a physical and chemical perspective，Building bonus bet365 Characteristics、bonus bet365 style、The 21st century Marxist modernization theoretical system and knowledge system with bonus bet365 style，It will be our country’s theoretical academic circle’s response to historical materialism、Important contribution to the history of human thought。”

Then，In this glorious mission of the times，What sociology should and can do？What is the sociological expression of bonus bet365 modernization？Recently，Sponsored by China Social Sciences Magazine、The "Sociological Expression of bonus bet365 Modernization" seminar hosted by the Economics and Sociology Department of China Social Sciences Magazine was held in Beijing，Attempting to give a tentative answer to this。

　　Starting bonus bet365 China’s practiceCreate an iconic concept and bonus bet365

As a participant and witness in the bonus bet365 modernization process，bonus bet365 sociology is already leading in many research fields。Based on the new era，Keeping up with the pulse of the times，Creating iconic concepts in a unique sociological way、Set core issues，It is the new call of the times。For this，Li Peilin, a member of the bonus bet365 Academy of Social Sciences, proposed the iconic concept of "new development sociology"。He proposed，This is a sociology based on bonus bet365 experience，It is a sociology that urgently needs to be constructed。He said，China moves towards modernization，It is a very rare and huge social change；Facing the huge population size，Achieved leapfrog development。Pre-modern、A series of problems caused by the superposition of modern and postmodern development stages，It is difficult to explain and grasp using existing sociological theories。Parallel economic system reform and social structural transformation，This is an important feature that distinguishes China’s modernization from Western modernization and the modernization of East Asian countries and regions。The most outstanding contribution of bonus bet365 sociology to international sociology，It is to combine the study of huge social changes with the reform and innovation of the economic system。Compared to "transitional sociology", "transitional sociology", "practical sociology", etc.，“New development sociology” is more suitable for summarizing the bonus bet365 experience of two great changes in parallel，will also further demonstrate a new leap in development concepts。

Proposed by Hong Dayong, Professor of Renmin University of China，The development of bonus bet365 sociology itself is an integral part of bonus bet365 social practice。Based on the perspective of practical consciousness，When summarizing the sociological significance of bonus bet365 modernization，To face the new needs of practice，Analyze and judge several major sociological issues in the new stage of China’s modernization。For example，About the achievements of bonus bet365-style modernization、The core password issue that creates the two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability，The leadership of the Communist Party of China should be studied in depth、Creative process and mechanism，And when presenting bonus bet365 characteristics，What general sociological significance does it have。Zairu，About the new situation in the new stage of bonus bet365 modernization、New Features、New target，From a sociological perspective，Study and propose core indicators to basically realize modernization and build a modern and powerful country，Especially the indicator system related to social modernization，Study the specific manifestations of the transformation of the main contradictions in society、Influence and debugging paths and mechanisms，Study the manifestation of high-quality development in the social field, etc.。These are very urgent issues，It is of very important significance。

Proposed by Huang Xiaochun, Professor of Shanghai University，How to systematically refine existing governance experience，Discussing the "bonus bet365 Model of Governance Modernization" in the sense of institutional civilization，It is a theoretical innovation topic with the urgency of the times。There are complex institutional and ideological roots behind the bonus bet365 model of social governance，Embedded in the exploration and intellectual history changes of the past century。Facing rich reform practices，bonus bet365 sociology should form a theoretical discourse that is more relevant to the reform situation，Tell the story of China’s governance transformation at the level of “institutional civilization”。Therefore，bonus bet365 sociology needs to systematically elaborate on the core values ​​and ideological foundations of contemporary China’s social governance transformation，Comprehensive analysis and theoretical refinement of the core institutional characteristics of China’s governance system，Form a more appropriate theoretical explanation of the development path of bonus bet365-style society，Need to understand the changes in ancient and modern times、The gap between politics and science、Principles of bonus bet365 and Western principles。

　Pay attention to fieldwork and historical bonus bet365, innovative methods and paths

Fieldwork is the mainstream empirical research method in sociology，Close to the context of bonus bet365-style modernization development，In the process of sublimation and leap from experience to theory，Plays a vital role。Proposed by Zhou Feizhou, a professor at Peking University，Mr. Fei Xiaotong’s fieldwork of “walking, practicing, practicing” leads by example，Not only created the disciplinary tradition of “seeking knowledge from reality” in sociology in the new era，It has also created a new era in which sociology is closely integrated with major social issues in the reality of China’s reform、A tradition that has always been at the heart of policy research。Over the past 40 years，A large number of important findings from sociological fieldwork have some common orientations，That is, bonus bet365 society has a social structure that is different from the Western “state-society” binary opposition。Especially in township and village enterprises、Undergoing sociological research on the project system，Fully reflects how fieldwork can closely follow the pulse of the times and take root in the land of China。The unique feature of sociological fieldwork is “typical survey”，Different from quantitative survey and anthropological survey，Using a problem- and theory-oriented approach，It is a sociological method with bonus bet365 characteristics。The dramatic structural changes brought about by the development of bonus bet365 society provide rich soil and water for the emergence of sociological theory with bonus bet365 characteristics。Sociological fieldwork as one of the main methods of theory production，Needs deeper exploration，And this exploration itself is an important part of the sociological theory with bonus bet365 characteristics。

Proposed by Ying Xing, a professor at Tsinghua University，We must highlight the role of historical perspective in developing “sociology with bonus bet365 characteristics”。The “newness” of “sociology with bonus bet365 characteristics” can be understood or expanded from different aspects。One of the new ideas is that the basic configuration of bonus bet365 sociology is undergoing important changes，That is, the three-wheel drive constructed from "theory-method-experience" in the past，Is becoming a more stable and wide four-wheel drive constructed from "theory-history-method-experience"。bonus bet365 civilization lasts forever、Home-country isomorphism、Three basic characteristics such as the classics and history tradition had an important impact on the subsequent birth of bonus bet365 sociology。The independent position of the wheel of history in sociology with bonus bet365 characteristics，It is a disciplinary attribute based on the classic tradition of sociology，It is based on the special national conditions of bonus bet365 society、Popular sentiment and the initial character of bonus bet365 sociology。If the basic characteristic of traditional China is “uprightness”，Then the basic characteristic of modern China lies in “the great changes that have not happened in thousands of years”。Therefore，We can start from time、Three major elements of space and population to view this great change and its impact on sociology。

Proposed by Wang Tianfu, Professor of Tsinghua University，With the advent of the digital age，Empirical research in sociology is developing rapidly, both in terms of methods and case studies，In contrast, the emergence of bonus bet365 thoughts and the construction of bonus bet365 theories obviously lag behind。The deconstruction and reconstruction of bonus bet365 structure in the digital age has at least the following aspects: presence and absence (individual level)、Connection and isolation (group level)、Fragmented society and emerging group society (connection mechanism level)、Expansion and compression of space (bonus bet365 space level)、Real society and virtual society。The new bonus bet365 structure not only includes vertical stratification，There is also horizontal spatial differentiation。Therefore，Sociological research needs innovative research paradigms、Research ideas，Increase theoretical sensitivity；Based on the rich data of this subject、Method accumulation，Promote cross-field research。

　　Exploring ideological resources Promote theoretical exploration and civilization bonus bet365

The excellent traditional bonus bet365 culture provides important ideological resources for the sociological expression of bonus bet365 modernization，The reason why “group learning” is applicable，It is composed of the basic structure of bonus bet365 society、Determined by the basic spiritual characteristics of bonus bet365 culture。Jing Tiankui, member of the bonus bet365 Academy of Social Sciences thinks，Derived from Xunzi’s “Classical bonus bet365 Sociology” or “Group Studies”，An expression that can be appropriately applied to bonus bet365-style modernization。The basic concepts can reflect the core values ​​of socialism in original or changed forms，The basic proposition can also express the original mission of the Communist Party of China，Conducive to the formation of vigorous governance to achieve bonus bet365-style modernization，And suitable for expressing the characteristics of bonus bet365 modernization。Therefore，This kind of inheritance and innovation "rooted in bonus bet365 soil" is the smooth road for the development of bonus bet365 sociology。

Professor Liu Shaojie of Renmin University of China emphasized，Marxism as a strong guide for building sociology with bonus bet365 characteristics，The sociological community should fully tap its ideological resources。He pointed out，Looking at the rise of China’s Internet society from the perspective of Marxist sociology，There are many important questions to be answered。Since the late 20th century，With the large-scale rise of the network society，Internet communication has become a social interaction with increasing status。Internet communication forms the new experience basis of human society: a transfer experience full of uncertainty and rapid flow；Internet communication has shaken the power structure of agricultural society and industrial society、Thinking style、Behavior and lifestyle，Social structure and time and space forms have undergone unprecedented and profound changes；The interaction of various communication behaviors has triggered a large number of new social phenomena and new social contradictions，Proposed a sharp challenge to sociological research。The Marxist view of communication practice has important implications for studying the time and space changes of China’s online social communication。

Proposed by Qu Jingdong, a professor at Peking University，We need to look at phenomena both in the past and today from the perspective of the civilized world，Otherwise, we will make very simple institutional judgments，This is the key to the study of civilization。Civilization is what we usually understand as the systems that different regions of the world can construct、Spirit、Religion is still a complete system at the cultural level (cultural block)。We can only see the changes in the structure of different regions in the ancient and modern connections between historical traditions and the modern world。Marx、Durkheim、Classic sociologists such as Weber are making efforts at the research level of civilization，Our Yanjing School has basically constructed a framework for understanding bonus bet365 civilization，Such as city and country、Central and local、Central Plains and Frontiers、Imperial power and gentry power。Therefore，Sociology should return to the study of civilization。Returning to the study of civilization requires a big perspective、Full knowledge and broad mind，This is also the hope of bonus bet365 sociology。

What kind of research questions and research directions can a subject raise in the face of the times，On the one hand, it depends on the external conditions of the discipline，On the one hand, it depends on the original foundation of the subject。Associate Professor Yang Qingmei of China University of Political Science and Law pointed out，bonus bet365 anthropology has always been committed to the construction of modern China。The modern transformation issues that anthropology was concerned about during the Republic of China included national construction、Spiritual enlightenment and economic construction。The modernization theory of the Yenching School introduced and retained the role of “society”。Under the previous ideas of the Yanjing School，bonus bet365 anthropology has conducted theoretical exploration and innovation in at least three aspects: First, the modernization transformation of rural society，That is, how rural society responds to the rise and development of industry and commerce。The second is the issue of political changes in border areas。The third is how to deal with globalization。This requires returning to the "cultural consciousness" proposed by Mr. Fei Xiaotong。Mr. Fei was inspired by anthropology，Responded to Huntington’s “clash of civilizations” theory and Wallerstein’s capitalist world system theory。“Cultural Consciousness” undertakes the mission of explaining the proper position of China’s existing economic construction achievements in the world economic system and its cultural value，Looking forward to intellectuals further promoting cultural exchanges and cultural interpretation。bonus bet365 anthropology should be the anthropological study of civilization。

　(Author’s unit: bonus bet365 Social Sciences Magazine)