"Urban Brain" boosted urban governance modernization
May 19, 2021 09:15 Source: "China Social Sciences" May 19, 2021, Issue 2168, May 19, 2021 Author: Jiang Yiwei

"The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the Fourteenth Five -Year Plan for the Development of the National Economic and Social Development and the 2013 Fast Vision Goals" pointed out,Strengthen digital society、Digital Government Construction,Improve public service、Social governance and other digital intelligence levels,At the same time, we need to build a grid management、Refined service、Informatization support、Open and shared grass -roots management service platform。So how can the ways to unblock and standardize digital construction and modernization of municipal social governance? "City Brain" may bring us inspiration。"Urban Brain" can achieve grid management、Full integration of digital application and social collaborative governance,System reform and modernization of urban governance。

  bet365 Play online games Precise response to the needs of urban public governance

An important value of public governance behavior is to respond to specific public governance needs in a timely and accurate manner。If the "urban brain" is the central system,The grid staff of the grass -roots community is the "capillaries" extending to the "last mile" of the masses。"Urban Brain" has a strong data ability、Business ability、Collaborative ability and interaction ability,But after all, it is an artificial intelligence system,There may be selective bias,Unable to accurately obtain public governance needs,The combination of grid -like just makes up for the shortcomings in this area。

To achieve the combination of the two,First,A complete set of "database" of urban governance information should be established。The collection and integration of data is the basic condition of the "urban brain",Although the government is in the economy、Society、In the management and service of culture,accumulated a lot of data,But lack of effective use of ways。Establishment of urban street information collection standards,According to the model、Rehabilitation、Bet365 lotto review Location、Status and other attributes,Carry out the place involved in urban governance、Personnel、Organization、Components and other service objects of service objects of the basic information collection,Related administrative punishment and administrative approval information,It can effectively realize the reasonable collection and use of the database。Next,Relying on the "database" of urban governance information,Further open the city information, data, data islands and institutional mechanism barriers,Realize cross -region、cross -level、Cross -domain poly source data summary,Provide comprehensive data support for higher -level artificial intelligence applications。and connect the government and the masses as a bridge with grid service,Public resources of the government、Social Welfare Resources、Market commercial resources integrate into "urban brain"+grid -based information management platform,Collect timely、Reflect、Coordinating the interests of the people in all aspects of the people。again,Should integrate the digital platform "Cloud Treatment"。Data display platform、Real -time monitoring platform、Video Platform、Four platforms for business work platform,Establishing a rapid response mechanism for urban street problems。"Big data discover problems,Grid Fast response ",Relying on the "Urban Brain" smart terminal to send the task directly to the specific person in charge,Reduce the intermediate link,To maximize the administrative process,Improve the problem of problem disposal,Public governance needs to serve the people precise。

 "City Brain"+Coordinating:Overall response to the needs of urban public governance

Overall response does not mean to cancel the branch system,Instead, while recognizing the division of labor,Governance subject as a overall response to public governance needs,Do a unified output on the basis of division of labor。This overall response is based on data sharing,Establishing between government departments and government and social organizations、Market institutions and other common governance mechanisms,is committed to forming integrity in bet365 Play online games the output of public governance results,"Multi -point in,One point out "。"City Brain"+Coordinated,It reflects this characteristic,It makes government departments、Social Organization、individual of the public、Marketing institutions can be effectively coordinated,Jointly carry out public affairs governance。

In order to achieve the overall response to bet365 Play online games the needs of urban public governance,First,Digital technology should be used through extensive use,Build a participating platform。Through the "Urban Brain"、Smart House Tube、Smart Police、Smart City Management、Smart Travel、Smart Medical、Integration of smart and environmental protection,Establish a "City Partner" system,Greet the channels for the orderly participation in urban governance,Makes the interaction between the government and the people more convenient。Next,Sharing platforms should be built,Fully integrate data。Relying on "Urban Brain",Data sharing policy,Integrated provincial and municipal comprehensive credit、Industrial and Commercial Registration、Real estate、Corporate Library、Data information such as the legal person library and the population database, as well as video resources from related departments。Based on this,United third -party companies innovate in 5G and AI technology,Gradually realize the sharing and integration of urban management resources,allowing social organizations and individuals to obtain data required from open data interfaces,This is conducive to building a multi -center social governance structure。again,The collaborative platform should be built,Department of Department Lien Treatment。Relying on "Urban Brain",It will have economic adjustment、Market Supervision、Public Service、Social Management、Ecological environmental protection and other functions of various functions can be combed、Confirmation,Unified Na is a "city brain" collaborative disposal unit,Forming urban coordination、The collaborative management system of the department linkage,Really respond to the needs of public governance as a whole。

  "City Brain"+Application:Effectively respond to the needs of urban public governance

The subject of governance will also encounter effective problems in the process of responding to the needs of public governance,Is whether the ability to govern the subject matches the requirements of governance。Even if the public governance needs of the public are fully grasped,But the demand cannot match ability,still unable to make governance effective。"Urban Brain"+Application mainly solves the problem of asymmetric information of governance supply and governance needs,Through the intelligent application of urban brain,Improve precisely allocation of public resources,Effective response to the needs of public governance。

To achieve this effective response,First,The application scenario of the "urban brain" should be realized。"Urban Brain" can build urban "brain -like visual systems" and ultrasonic detection systems such as urban "brain -like visual systems" and ultrasonic detection systems for the construction of cities through various types of video equipment for their own algorithms.。Heat sensitivity、qi、All kinds of sensors such as Limin form a brain -like sensor system in the city。Big Data、Intelligent analysis of the data collected by the perception system,Building brain -like thinking ability。Its biggest effect is to realize application scenarios through this type of brain thinking。Next,It is to realize the diversification of the application scenario,At least four major application scenarios: urban traffic monitoring scene、Urban public safety scene、Urban ecological and environmental protection scenes and urban social management scenarios。Urban traffic monitoring scene,Through the entire network fusion of cross -domain data,Open the brain visual system of "Urban Brain"、The feedback control system between the auditory system,Based on poly source data and intelligent algorithms,Elastic regulation of traffic signals,Enhance the liquidity of urban transportation; through the wisdom cloud,Planning emergency vehicles to reach the best route at the scene,Putting a comprehensive solution for traffic issues in general。Urban public safety scene,Monitoring and analysis of the epidemic Bet365 lotto review public opinion through the "urban brain"、Important node full video monitoring、Mobile phone letter analysis、Internet big data prediction,In the community、Enterprise、Building and important intersections、Explanation monitoring between the sections,Automatic monitoring through the police situation,Liberated the police from heavy physical work。Urban Ecological Environmental Protection Scene,The computing power of "City Brain",Achievement all -weather、Full -covered environmental air monitoring perception,Provide the public with more accurate air quality data around the public,Provide the management department with the basis for rapid identification of local occasional air pollution。Urban Social Management Scene,Dynamic address collection through the unified address service、Update、Relief、Enter the grid、The closed loop above;,One binding,The city stops through the city; finds the real in the city through the population dynamic "analyzer"、Migration、Flowing population features; through a specific personnel telescope,For the elder who is easy to lose、young children, etc. Track and automatically find positions。With the development of technology,These scenes are expected to continue to expand。again,It also needs to combine application scenarios with APPs that serve public governance。Intelligent management through the public industry,Expanding various smart management systems in traffic、Property、Ecological、Security、Sanitation and other public livelihood industries in the convenience management APP,Make various application scenarios actively connect various apps,and constantly modify these APP in debugging and feedback,Finally realized effective response to the needs of public governance in the city。

  Artificial intelligence and people's wisdom"Double Wisdom Fusion"

"Urban Brain" represents the concentration of artificial intelligence in the city,It uses a brain -like thinking ability to assist humans' various applications in urban public management。But I should see,Artificial intelligence After all, it cannot replace human wisdom,They all have a bet365 best casino games common foundation: true、Accurate data。In addition,"Urban Brain" also requires the main body of various symbols,such as numbers、Accurate interpretation of text,and then compare a variety of sources of information、Judgment and confirmation。If it is accurate interpretation,Artificial intelligence can still be ease,So in the simulation judgment, it is a bit powerful to rely on artificial intelligence。Human mind、Value or more difficult dignity、Honor, etc. are not easy to be simulated by artificial intelligence。Human heart warmth,Smart cold,Takeaway brother is trapped in the algorithm,To some extent, a lack of value of artificial intelligence,It makes human prejudice、Misunderstandings and preferences are incorporated into the algorithm model,Greatly interfere with people's life。

and through "Urban Brain"+Grid、"City Brain"+Coordinated、"City Brain"+Application,The way to combine artificial intelligence with the wisdom of the people,can effectively overcome its lack of value judgment,Through human intervention,Therefore, the needs of various types of public governance with more temperature。In the process of promoting "City Brain+",,On the one hand, you need to clear the boundary of artificial intelligence,Clarify the relationship between digital property rights and its personal rights。On the other hand, it should be absorbed by experts and scholars in more fields、Ordinary citizen representatives to participate in the selection and algorithm formulation of the "urban brain" parameters,Formed technicians、Government staff、Experts and scholars and citizen groups are negotiating and talks about the mechanism,Pay attention to the value orientation of public policy,Strengthen humanistic care。During the re -distribution process of governance supply,Caring for the governance needs of non -network users (digital gaps) and disadvantaged groups,The "dual intelligence integration" of artificial intelligence and the wisdom of the people's wisdom。

March 31, 2020,General Secretary Xi Jinping at the Hangzhou Urban Brain Operation Command Center,Watch the construction of "Digital Hangzhou",bet365 live casino games Understand the use of health codes in Hangzhou、Cloud service and other means to promote the prevention and control of epidemic conditions and re -production and re -production。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,Urban brain is an important measure to build "Digital Hangzhou"。Big data、Cloud computing、Artificial Intelligence and other means Promoting the modernization of urban governance,Big cities can also become more "smart"。Make full use of the "urban brain" construction,Make it fusion mesh、Coordinated and applied,Then realize the "dual intelligence integration" of artificial intelligence and people's wisdom,It is an important means to build a smart city。It follows the value orientation of public governance,Effective、Precision、Overall response to the needs of public governance,It is an important way to achieve modernization of municipal governance。

(Author Unit: School of Government Management of Nanjing University)

Editor in charge: Zong Yue
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