General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,High-quality development of manufacturing industry is the top priority for the high-quality development of my country’s economy。Since reform and opening up,China’s manufacturing industry relies on its own scale advantages,Achieved world-renowned achievements,Become an important engine of my country’s economic growth,But it is also a large consumer of energy and carbon emissions。With the gradual advancement of the “double carbon” goal,Promote the green and bet365 casino bonus transformation of traditional manufacturing,Is an important driving force in promoting the construction of a modern industrial system,Becoming the key to high-quality economic development in our country。
Avoid falling into the misunderstanding of “carbon neutrality in bet365 casino bonus”
Promoting the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing is not “carbon neutrality in manufacturing”,Enhancing the competitiveness of my country’s manufacturing industry is an important goal。Carbon neutrality is a system-wide concept,Not carbon neutral for a sector or industry per se。From an industrial perspective,Achieving carbon neutrality in the manufacturing industry requires low-carbon transformation of the entire production and operation process,Proactively adapt to the development trend of energy transformation。From an enterprise level,Low-carbon development follows the law of carbon life cycle,Need to be considered from the perspective of the entire industry chain。Carbon emissions corresponding to a certain node enterprise,Depends on the carbon emissions directly caused by its production process,Also with the electricity it uses、Related to natural gas and other energy consumption,Also related to carbon emissions in the corporate value chain,This is one of the important differences between carbon emissions and air pollution emissions in terms of governance。Overall,The development of low-carbon manufacturing is not completely consistent with the goal of achieving "carbon neutrality" for my country's economy and society,Each industry within the manufacturing industry has different low-carbon development methods and implementation forms,The environment and resource endowments of the regions where the industry is located are also different。At the same time,Although the development of low-carbon manufacturing is regarded by academic circles as an important driving force for economic growth and industrial transformation,But there is still no recognized and unified road map。Therefore,Promoting bet365 casino bonus manufacturing industry should adhere to the uniqueness and particularity of the industry,Fully consider the domestic and international environment and development status,With the goal of building a modern industrial system,Organically realize the leap towards low-carbon transformation of manufacturing industry。Detailed implementation,Promoting the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing industry requires optimizing the energy structure、Based on increasing the proportion of clean energy,Supported by optimizing industrial structure and promoting technological progress,On the basis of reducing carbon emission intensity,Continuously exert the resource allocation effect and economies of scale effect。
China’s advantages in bet365 casino bonus manufacturing industry
First,The strategic decisions of the party and the country have laid a solid foundation for the bet365 casino bonus the manufacturing industry。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,my country has promulgated and implemented relevant policies to support the green and bet365 casino bonus the manufacturing industry from multiple levels and dimensions,And promote the improvement of market mechanisms such as the carbon emissions trading system。In particular, the report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized “promoting the high-end manufacturing industry”、Intelligent、Green development” is an important starting point for “building a modern industrial system”,Making the low-carbon transformation of the manufacturing industry one of the important deployments of my country’s economic development strategic decision-making,Becomes the key path to achieve the “double carbon” goal and build a modern industrial system。
Second,The scale advantage of my country’s manufacturing industry provides important resource support for the bet365 casino bonus the manufacturing industry。The low-carbon transformation of the manufacturing industry is an all-round development for the entire manufacturing industry、Enhancement and upgrade of the whole chain and life cycle,Need to focus on the overall manufacturing industry to build a low-carbon green manufacturing system。Since reform and opening up,my country’s manufacturing industry has ranked first in the world for more than ten consecutive years,And formed an independent and complete modern industrial system,It is the only country in the world that has all industrial categories in the United Nations Industrial Classification。A strong industrial foundation not only helps optimize technology in individual fields and links、Allocation of funds and other factors,You can also complement each other,Looking for the “bottleneck link” in the development of low-carbon manufacturing,Powerfully and accurately promote the low-carbon transformation of the manufacturing industry。
Third,The world today is experiencing major changes unseen in a century, providing new opportunities for the bet365 casino bonus the manufacturing industry。In recent years,Global industrial and supply chains are facing impact due to non-economic factors,Global industrial capital faces new structural restructuring pressure。The industrial system is an organic whole,The development of low-carbon manufacturing cannot be achieved overnight,Don’t abandon traditional industries completely。Promote bet365 casino bonus manufacturing,Can give full play to the industrial structure of my country’s manufacturing industry、Technological Innovation、Advantages in capital advantages and consumer market accumulation,Pass and Digitization、Integration of modern technologies such as intelligence,Taking into account the dual goals of healthy development and transformation and upgrading of traditional industries。This will help alleviate the adverse impact of global industrial and supply chain shocks on our country,At the same time, we can achieve “overtaking in corners” through the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing industry。
Fourth,Human capital accumulation provides important talent guarantee for the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing industry。High-level human capital accumulation can promote low-carbon technological innovation,It can also promote the structural reorganization and optimal allocation of human capital among different industries。my country’s higher education、The scale and quality of vocational skills education continue to improve,Accumulated a large number of high academic qualifications、Highly skilled professional talents,Provides a relatively sufficient talent reserve to promote the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing,Become an important foundation to support the low-carbon transformation of the manufacturing industry。
Fifth,Promoting low-carbon upgrading of consumption provides an important driving force from the demand side for the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing。In addition to the transformation and upgrading of the supply side, the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing industry,We also need strong guidance on demand-side consumption。Continuously increasing demand for green and low-carbon products,Conducive to expanding the scale of bet365 casino bonus manufacturing,Reduce the cost of bet365 casino bonus enterprises,And then achieve a virtuous cycle of consumption-side incentives and supply-side transformation while promoting the bet365 casino bonus the manufacturing industry。
Actively explore bet365 casino bonus path of manufacturing
Current,The low-carbon economy has become the main battlefield for global competition and adjustment of interest patterns in the post-financial crisis era。Based on my country’s national conditions,Practical path to promote bet365 casino bonus manufacturing industry,The key is to clarify "what costs" to accept to achieve "the benefits of low-carbon development",Thereby minimizing costs while promoting bet365 casino bonus manufacturing。
First,Establish an indicator system to scientifically evaluate the bet365 casino bonus the manufacturing industry。The details can be obtained from the basics of low carbonization (carbon emissions and carbon productivity)、Decarbonization of energy (energy consumption、Energy intensity and power intensity)、Industrial low-carbonization (energy structure and industrial energy consumption)、Decarbonization of society (carbon emission reduction strategy、Clean and efficient energy utilization、Environmental technology research and development and promotion、Public Participation in Low Carbon Actions) Four Dimensions,Establish an indicator system to evaluate the bet365 casino bonus the manufacturing industry,Laying the foundation for accurately promoting the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing。
Second,Make a top-level design to promote the bet365 casino bonus the manufacturing industry,Form a government、Coordinated promotion of the market and enterprises。One,Carbon emissions in different regions、Differences in industrial structure and resource endowment,Develop a differentiated policy list system for producer and consumer policy coordination,Promote market incentives、The organic combination of mandatory and voluntary policy tools。At the same time,Formulate optimization plans that will help continuously improve the content and selection of policy lists,Promote dynamic adjustment of the policy list system。Part 2,Cost and benefit analysis based on bet365 casino bonus manufacturing industry,Clear the validity of the policy list system in different application scenarios,Provide a reliable selection scale system for multi-dimensional implementation entities,Then the design of the list、Optimization and selection are more targeted。
Third,Actively carry out low-carbon innovation investment,Provide financial and financial support for the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing enterprises。First, combine the characteristics of enterprises’ low-carbon transformation,Exploring the establishment of special support funds to guide the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing enterprises,Enrich the diversified investment methods of equity, debt and their combinations。The second is to increase financial and tax support for the bet365 casino bonus manufacturing enterprises,Especially for companies with “heavy” assets,Effectively reduce the sunk costs caused by the low-carbon transformation of enterprises。The third is to encourage green finance to increase credit support for the low-carbon transformation of manufacturing enterprises,Industry characteristics and transformation stages of different enterprises,Promote the diversification of green financial products,Reduce the financing costs required for enterprises’ low-carbon transformation。
Fourth,Promote green and bet365 casino bonus transformation and upgrading of consumption structure,Cultivation to form a green and bet365 casino bonus lifestyle。First, increase investment in green infrastructure,Via public transportation、Construction of bet365 casino bonus parks and other infrastructure,Guide the green and bet365 casino bonus transformation of residents’ consumption and lifestyle。The second is to improve the green product standard system,Optimize green product information transmission channels,Improve green product quality assurance system,Increase the promotion of green and bet365 casino bonus concepts,Continuously enhance the residents’ green and bet365 casino bonus consumption concepts and preferences。The third is to establish a policy support system to promote green and bet365 casino bonus consumption,Based on the characteristics of key consumption areas,Develop consumption incentives、A combination of behavioral constraints and information transmission policies。
Fifth,Promptly pay attention to and integrate into the evolution of the global industrial competition pattern,Clear the shortcomings and bottlenecks of the bet365 casino bonus my country’s manufacturing industry,Determining the optimization direction of bet365 casino bonus my country’s manufacturing industry,Exploring the scale of key industries、Structure and contribution ratio,Improving the adaptability to cope with the complex and ever-changing challenges of the international situation,Effectively respond to the challenges and impacts that the competition between major powers may bring to the promotion of low-carbon development in the manufacturing industry。
(This article is part of the National Social Science Fund’s major project “Theoretical System of bet365 casino bonus my country’s Manufacturing Industry、Research on policy framework and practical paths” (22&ZD102) phased results)
(Author’s unit: bet365 casino bonus Organization and Enterprise Organization Research Center of Dongbei University of Finance and Economics)
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