The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,We must “uphold and improve the basic socialist economic system,Unswervingly consolidate and develop the public economy,Unwavering encouragement、Supported、Guide the development of non-public economy,Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,Better play the role of government”。At the same time, we must "optimize the development environment for private enterprises,Protect the property rights of private enterprises and the rights and interests of entrepreneurs in accordance with the law,Promote the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code”。In these two sentences,The first sentence is to reiterate the basic statement of "two unwavering",The innovative formulation in the second sentence about “promoting the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code”,It plays an important role in policy declaration and policy signaling。July 2023,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The State Council issued the "Opinions on Promoting the Development and Growth of bet365 refer a friend code",Clearly propose 31 policies and measures to support the development of private economy。In this context,Accurately grasp the internal logic of the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code,has important theoretical and practical value。
Adapt to the needs of high-quality economic bet365 refer a friend code
Since the reform and opening up,my country’s private economy has achieved rapid development,Played an important role in promoting economic and social development。current,my country’s economy has shifted from a stage of rapid growth to a stage of high-quality development,We are working hard to improve the quality and efficiency of development。Whether looking at the micro foundation or macro pattern of high-quality development,We all need to develop and strengthen bet365 refer a friend code。
The micro-foundation of high-quality development is high-quality products and services。In the stage of rapid growth,Consumers and policymakers mainly focus on quantity of products and services、Price issue,Expand by quantity、Price reduction oriented;In the high-quality development stage,pays more attention to the quality of products and services。This involves issues on two levels。First, whether the company has the ability to provide high-quality products and services。How to break through key technical obstacles,This is the question of how to promote innovation, that is, the innovation mechanism。The second is whether the company is willing to provide high-quality products and services。From these two levels,The development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code can meet the needs of high-quality economic development。First,High-quality economic development needs to be driven by innovation,Private enterprises are the main force of innovation。Innovation in the economic sense is different from scientific research,Is the economic process of creating new products or new production methods,Enterprises are the main body of innovation。Private enterprises in our country contribute 90% of the number of enterprises、More than 70% of technological innovation achievements,Is the main force driving innovation。Theoretical analysis,Private economic property rights are dispersed,Enterprise independent decision-making,Strong ability to take risks,More suitable for engaging in innovative activities with high uncertainty;And private enterprises are mainly in competitive industries,Stronger incentives to gain advantage through innovation。Second,Private enterprises are the main force in providing high-quality services。Especially in accommodation、Catering、Express delivery、E-commerce and other service industries closely related to daily life,Private enterprises provide high-quality services、The main force driving employment。Visible,Realizing innovative development of our country’s economy,And high-quality development of related industries,All rely on the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code。
From a macro perspective,Achieve high-quality economic development,Need to speed up the construction of domestic circulation as the main body、A new development pattern in which domestic and international dual cycles promote each other,The special importance of the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code is also reflected。In terms of accurate concept,Private economy and non-public economy are not exactly the same。The non-public economy mainly includes foreign-invested economy and individual and private economy,bet365 refer a friend code generally refers to the individual and private economy,Excluding foreign-invested economy。Obviously,We must consolidate our dominant position in the domestic macrocycle,The importance of bet365 refer a friend code will be more prominent than in the past。
In line with the operating rules bet365 refer a friend code basic economic system
High-quality development requires the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code。However,Will the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code have an impact on the basic economic system,Become a theoretical issue that cannot be avoided,It is also a major practical issue。“Public ownership is the main body、The common development of multiple ownership economies” is an important connotation of the basic socialist economic system。In this highly generalized statement,It is necessary to further clarify the extent to which economic components other than public ownership, especially bet365 refer a friend code, can develop。Does “common development” mean that we can “grow and grow”?Does "public ownership as the main body" mean to limit the development degree of non-public ownership economic components?These issues are not theoretically clear,In reality, it may lead to different policy measures。And "promoting the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code" once again emphasizes the important role of bet365 refer a friend code in my country's economic and social development。
First,From the perspective of the operation of the basic economic system,The development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code conforms to the law。The basic socialist economic system includes three elements: First, public ownership is the main body、Common development of multiple ownership economies,The second is distribution according to work as the main body、Multiple distribution methods coexist,The third is to give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation、A socialist market economic system that better plays the role of the government。Public-owned enterprises, especially state-owned enterprises,Due to its special functional positioning,The government will definitely play a major influence in this。Under this constraint,We must give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation,Building a high-level socialist market economic system,Must rely on the common development of multiple ownership economies,Especially the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code。
Secondly,From the perspective of functional positioning,Private economy and state-owned economy each have their own advantages,The dominant position of public ownership is mainly realized through its special functional positioning in the economic structure,The development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code will not impact this dominant position。Defined by function,State-owned enterprises are mainly distributed in areas related to national security、Important industries and key areas that control the lifeline of the national economy,And protect people’s livelihood、Industries that provide public goods,This serves as the main body to form the state-owned economy;Self-employed individuals and private enterprises are mainly distributed in general competitive fields,Especially in the field of final consumer goods,This forms the main body of bet365 refer a friend code。Under the definition of complementary functions,Competition between private enterprises and state-owned enterprises in general competitive fields and even the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code will not affect the dominant position of the public economy。
AGAIN,From a dynamic perspective,We not only promote the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code,Also make the state-owned economy bigger, better and stronger,In collaborative development、Maintain the relative status of the two in dynamic equilibrium。Entering a new era,The state-owned economy and bet365 refer a friend code continue to expand in absolute scale,And the changes are similar、The stock-to-stock ratio maintains a stable collaborative development trend。This kind of coordinated development、The micro-foundation of dynamic balance is the continuously advancing mixed ownership reform,As well as the relationship between state-owned enterprises and private enterprises in both competition and collaboration in the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain,Making the two form "I am in you"、The complex ecology of “you among me”,Thus ensuring the stability of dynamic evolution。
The bet365 refer a friend code is to create a level playing field
After a long period of extensive growth,bet365 refer a friend code needs to change its development mode,Take the path of high-quality development。Some traditional labor-intensive enterprises face digitalization、Intelligent transformation;Some high pollution、High energy-consuming enterprises will be affected by the environment、Resource-friendly enterprise alternative;Some family-run enterprises must gradually establish a modern enterprise system,Towards a world-class enterprise。Those who have the ability、Private enterprises that are qualified must strengthen independent innovation,Play a greater role in promoting scientific and technological self-reliance and promoting the transformation of scientific and technological achievements。
Promote the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code,The key to public policy is to create a level playing field。The real vitality of bet365 refer a friend code lies in full competition。As the saying goes, "A thousand sails pass by the side of a sunken ship",Wan Muchun in front of the diseased tree”。Private enterprises successfully transformed to adapt to the development trend of the times,Unadapted natural elimination,A number of innovative private enterprises have entered continuously,Even create a new industry,It is the source of a country’s economic development。In this transformation process,The key to better playing the role of government is to establish an institutional environment for fair competition,Not only allows new and old private enterprises to compete fairly,Achieve “metabolism”,Also enable private enterprises to compete fairly with state-owned enterprises,Common development。On the one hand,Reduce unnecessary government intervention,Give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation。Currently in many fields,Especially in the service industry,Various forms of “glass doors” constitute de facto barriers to entry,Having affected the effective functioning of the market。For example,In the name of supporting private enterprises,Excessive subsidies to specific enterprises, especially those with backward productivity、Excessive tilt,Causing "low-end lock-in" and resource misallocation。This requires further giving full play to the role of the negative list for market access,Strictly implement the “National One List” management requirements。On the other hand,Eliminate discriminatory measures against private enterprises。In bidding、Financing、Taxes、All companies will be treated equally in judicial and other aspects。More stringent implementation of fair competition review,In particular, strengthen antitrust law enforcement to prevent the abuse of administrative power to exclude and restrict competition,Abolish ownership discrimination、Industry monopoly and local protection,Gradually establish a unified national market,Promote a better combination of efficient markets and promising governments。
In summary,It is necessary to promote the development and growth of bet365 refer a friend code,Also meets the requirements of my country’s basic economic system,The key policy promotion path is even clearer。As a new force in promoting Chinese-style modernization、An important foundation for high-quality development,The development and growth of private economy,It will definitely promote our country’s comprehensive development into a modern and powerful socialist country、Contribute important efforts to achieve the second centenary goal。
(The author is deputy director of the bet365 refer a friend code Economic Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Researcher at the Institute of Economic Research)
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