Stable and safe supply of food,Related to the country of people's livelihood。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "The supply of stability and safety supply to ensure food and important agricultural products is always a top priority to build a strong agricultural country。"The Central Economic Work Conference held at the end of 2023 emphasized again,"No relaxation of important agricultural products such as food and other important agricultural products"。2024 Central Central Document proposal,"Grasp the production of food and important agricultural products"。Promote the stable and safe supply of food,To improve from the ability to plant grain、The main body cultivation、Policy optimization and other aspects,Explore the effective and effective path。
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Adopting scientific grain planting methods to improve grain capacity,For increasing grain income、Mobilization of farmers' enthusiasm for grain planting is very important。Despite the steady increase in the area of grain planting in the country,But the problem of low grain crops still exists。"Farmers can make money for farmers,Grain production is only guaranteed。"" Focus on grain to increase yield、Increase income、Efficiency,Extension and expansion of food production and industrial development chain,Promoting the steady Bet365 app download increase in the income of grain planting。
High -standard farmland construction that strengthens food and increase production。Good engineering quality、Long service life、The farmland water conservancy infrastructure that is in place in the management and protection operation,It is an important foundation for consolidating the basic disk of food production。Big Data、Wide application of cutting -edge technologies such as the Internet of Things and cloud computing,It is the basic condition for the intelligent production of grain crops to realize the entire process。To improve the conditions of grain planting infrastructure,Added construction and consolidate high standard farmland,Improve the level of mechanization and water conservancy in food production,Solve the problem of "relying on the grain of heaven" and "drought and flooding"。Deepen the application of digital technology in all aspects of grain production,In the modern agricultural industrial park and other regional regions, take the lead in implementing farmland digital management,Promote the intelligentization of the entire process of farming pipe。
Develop a composite breeding mode of stabilizing food income。Single grain planting mode,Increasing income space is less。Develop the "Food+" mode,Planting grain crops with economic crops、Aquatic products and poultry breeding, etc.,Not only can improve the land utilization rate of the main food producing area,and can achieve multi -channel income increase。bet365 Play online games It is necessary to highlight the regional and product advantages of food and important agricultural product breeds,Develop high -quality high -quality varieties,Expansion and promotion of food and food、Grain Jing、food and fishing、Food and poultry and other "food+" business model,Development Set、Mixed species、rotation、Between multiple production methods,Realize "one place for more" and "one field collection"。
Create the entire industry chain of grain that is stable and efficient。Fully tap the internal value of the grain industry,Promoting one of food -related、2、Three Industry Integration Development,It is an effective way to improve the quality and efficiency of the grain industry。To cultivate a well -known and reputable grain product brand,Open food production、Processing、Logistics、Sales and other chains,Growing the food industry。Promote the food industry and farm、Business、Wen、Brigade、body、In -depth integration of medical formats,Development facility agriculture、Experience agriculture and sharing agriculture,Release the new kinetic energy of the development of rural industries。
Cultivate the main body of food business
New business entity with high quality enough,The key to improving the level of food production。Although the new type of business entity in the country is continuously developed,But the problem of lack of food scale operations still needs to be solved。It is necessary to gradually grow new types of business and service subjects related bet365 live casino games to food,Continuously enhanced food scale operation capabilities。
Giving the main body of food scale operation。Family Farm and Farmers Cooperative,It is the two core subjects in the scale of food scale。To cultivate family farms and peasant cooperatives engaged in grain production and operation,Promote Family Farm for Formation of Farmers Cooperatives、Cooperatives run an enterprise according to the needs of business,Effectively driving food scale operations。Between the main body of the food scale,Establish a close mechanism for the connection between the benefit of grain planting,Improve the business subject Liannong、Bringing Agriculture Capability。
Cultivate the main body of food production service。Enhancement of the scale of food scale,It is inseparable from the support of social services。To improve the socialized service system of the food industry,Promote agricultural enterprises、Farmers Professional Cooperative、Service subjects such as rural collective economic organizations and supply and marketing cooperatives,All -round paid for food production before, middle -aged and post -production、Trustees and other services,Greed up the field of food business service,Fully serve the scale of food scale,Meeting the service needs of farmers and large households in grain farmers。
Create a team of grain planting managers。Understand business、Will manage、Professional manager of grain planting in the market,can boost food scale operation,can bet365 best casino games also enhance the competitiveness of the food industry market。To cultivate the "Leading Goose" of Grain Grain,Optimize the cultivation method of grain can people,Establishing a candidate for professional manager of the grain industry、Management and Evaluation System,Encourage the local native、Return to home and foreign talents to apply for grain planting manager,Forms a professional grain team。
Improvement of grain support policies
Implementing strong support policies,Not only an important guarantee for farmers to get stable and expected income,and is a feasible measure to motivate grain production。To improve before food production、Production、Policy support system for postpartum after delivery,Increase the support for grain planting,Further stimulate the motivation of grain。
Improve and reasonable compensation mechanism for food breeding interests。The main food producing area has long shoulders the responsibility of the national food stabilized production protection。Posted by General Secretary Xi Jinping,"Make a Real Estate Compensation Mechanism of the main production area",Emphasize "Can't let Grain Planting County suffer in finance"。According to "Who plant food、Compensation "" Multi -grain、Multiple compensation "principle,Diverse interest compensation policies to implement channels for main food production areas,Exploring the implementation of financial compensation that matches the responsibility of performing grain safety in the main production bet365 best casino games area,Protect the reasonable interests of the main production area。Improve financial support policy in the field of food,Exploring the establishment of the Grain Industry Development Fund,Give funding for large -scale grain。Optimized policy agricultural insurance implementation mechanism,Improve the ability to resist food security risk。
sound and precise grain subsidy policy system。Although there are many types of agricultural subsidies,but,Subsidies to promote grain planting still need to be strengthened。It is necessary to improve the direct subsidy mechanism of dynamic growth grain planting,Specify and simplify the subsidy application process of large grain households,Improve the total amount of special subsidies for large grain farmers。Large households with continuous grains reaching a certain period of time,It can increase the ratio of subsidies per acre year by year,Publish subsidies at one time every year。Explore the adjustment mechanism for the land subsidy of cultivated land,Region where the area of cultivated land is subsidized as a cultivated land land,Can link the area of grain planting with subsidy standards,Increases the proportion of cultivation of farmland land year year by year for actual grain farmers,Make sure that the actual grain grows subsidies。
(The author is a researcher at the Researchers of Socialist Political Economics Research Center of Sichuan University)
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