With the rapid development of knowledge production，New graduate lengths continue to appear，Traditional discipline knowledge and academic views can no longer meet the needs of bet365 Play online games discipline construction，Universities need to update and obtain more high -quality resources to develop disciplines。In the Ministry of Education、Ministry of Finance、The Guidance Opinions on the "Spelling of" Double First -class "construction issued by the National Development and Reform Commission，Proposal to innovate discipline organization mode，Encourage the formation of discipline alliances，Build an international exchange platform，Play the leading role of leading。From 2017 to 2020，my country has successively established the Federation of Financial First -class Discipline Construction Alliance、Biology First -class Discipline Construction Alliance、"Double First -class" Agricultural Science League、The Construction Alliance of World Practical University of Traditional Chinese Medicine、Medical "Double First -class" Construction Alliance、Mathematics "Double First -class" Construction Alliance、Chinese university planet science alliance、National Strategy Alliance of Water Conservancy Engineering Discipline、Law Education Innovation Alliance and other first -class discipline strategic alliances。The formation of the first -class discipline strategy alliance has become an inherent requirement for the international competitiveness of the discipline and an inevitable trend of increasing the efficiency of discipline construction。

In the context of globalization of higher education，It is difficult to rely on "one school, one discipline" to improve the level of first -class disciplines。Not only is it easy to exacerbate competition between colleges and universities，Not conducive to forming a good discipline construction cooperation atmosphere，At the same time, the government、Enterprise、The scientific research force of other knowledge production subjects such as international organizations。Therefore，In order to condense the power of Bet365 lotto review the main body of knowledge production，Enhance the core competitiveness of first -class disciplines and promote sustainable development of first -class disciplines，Universities break through the organization or regional boundaries established a first -class discipline strategic alliance。Many colleges and universities hope to become the backbone of the first -class discipline development of the first -class discipline，Realize first -class scientific research innovation，and support the construction of world -class universities。Current，my country's first -class discipline strategy alliance is still in the stage of acceleration，Construct a single body for a single、Cross (Super) discipline research consciousness is weak、Social service orientation is not obvious, but further prominent。Based on the long -term development of major national strategic needs and first -class disciplines，The innovative and efficient construction of my country's first -class discipline strategy alliance needs to start from four aspects。

First, the knowledge production of the first -class discipline strategic alliance should follow the actual needs of national strategy and social needs。First -class discipline strategic alliance as a emerging carrier of first -class bet365 Play online games discipline construction，Need to shoulder responding to major national needs、Promoting socio -economic development、Major mission to serve society。First -class discipline strategic alliance must follow up with national policy orientation，Actively participate in the construction of the "Belt and Road"、The integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta region、Ecological protection and high -quality development of the Yellow River Basin，Gathering existing discipline resources，Strive to carry out national strategic -oriented scientific research projects，Out of high -quality scientific research results。The Chinese University Planet Science Alliance, established in July 2019, takes the discipline of national science and technology strategy -planet science as the field of cooperation research，The coordinated innovation aimed at members of the alliance，Climbing Star Science Peak，Make outstanding contributions to space detection。First -class discipline strategy alliance Bet365 lotto review is solving the national development strategy、At the same time of serving social needs，It should also fully consider the current status and resource allocation of discipline development，The road to the construction of a suitable special discipline，Avoid the phenomenon of "Thousand League"，Make the first -disciplinary strategic alliance presenting the situation of "all flowers"，Further promote the connotative development of first -class discipline construction。

The second is the main body of the first -class discipline strategic alliance.。Many large -scale cutting -edge disciplinary scientific research cooperation projects，Persons with different discipline backgrounds and institutions cooperate，Only universities cannot take this large scientific research project independently。So far，my country has not yet established a first -class discipline strategic alliance with a diversified construction subject，Except colleges and universities，Enterprise、Social Organization、International Organization and other knowledge production subjects can also be used as the main body of the construction of first -class discipline strategic alliances。Diverse knowledge production power is a key role in scientific and highly integrated research projects，They can promote the flow of heterogeneous resources，Innovation of knowledge，To better connect with national strategy and industrial development needs，Solve the major practical problems of globalization and localization。Universities with first -class disciplines and corporate laboratories engaged in new technology research and development、Scientific research institutions、Social Organization and other knowledge production subjects union，is to better improve the development level of first -class disciplines，Drive the strategic demand industry to achieve technical difficulty breakthrough and the industry bottleneck leap，Meet the common interests of the society，To achieve the purpose of solving practical social problems。The addition of international organizations on the one hand will enable the first -class discipline strategic alliance to assume more multinational projects related to the "human destiny community"，Make a certain contribution to the global sustainable development; on the other hand, it will also have bet365 best casino games a direct impact on the improvement of international competitiveness of first -class disciplines in my country，To further enhance the ability to obtain the quality resources of the alliance。

Third, attach importance to the cross discipline of the first -class discipline strategic alliance、Cross (Super) Discipline Study。With the continuous increase of the complexity and comprehensiveness of scientific research，Whether it is serving social needs or solving major global problems，Traditional knowledge production cannot meet and respond to the current challenge。Therefore, it is urgent to break the border of the discipline organization，Promote deep cross -integration between disciplines，Actively advocate cross -disciplinary discipline、Cross (Super) Discipline Study。Facing environmental pollution、Global problems such as public health，Comprehensive research through cross -disciplines has gradually become the key to scientific research and innovation。But most of the first -class discipline strategic alliances established in my country are composed of single disciplines，and the combination of two or even multiple first -class disciplines is more in line with the development of the country's economy and society、Social needs and world cutting -edge science and technology development trend。August 27, 2020，The Ministry of Education officially announced the list of cross -disciplinary disciplines independently of colleges and universities，A total of 549 disciplines。For example，Tsinghua University's Environmental Science and New Energy Technology Discipline involves material science and engineering、Electrical Engineering、Control science and engineering、First -class disciplines such as environmental science and engineering。Tsinghua University can develop new energy development based on a number of universities and other knowledge production subjects here.、Low -carbon economy、Smart Transportation and other cross -(super) discipline research，Establish a span (super) first -class discipline strategy alliance，Efforts to solve the environmental problems that are facing around the world，contribute to the healthy development of the environmental protection industry。

other，First -class discipline strategic alliance is carrying out cross -disciplinary Bet365 app download disciplines、Disciplinary research on the discipline，Should balance three groups of relationships。The first is the relationship between first -class discipline and other disciplines。Be good at digging a potential discipline，Looking for cross -development points，Cooperation with discipline with it，Give play to the role of first -class discipline，Improve the overall level of the discipline。The second is the relationship between basic discipline and application discipline。Basic discipline and application discipline should be coordinated，Build a resource interoperability sharing platform between the two，Common breakthrough core technology，Promoting scientific research research。Third, the relationship between humanities and social sciences and science and engineering disciplines。First -class discipline strategic alliance Chinese humanities and social sciences account for small proportion，Most of the disciplines of science and engineering in across (super) disciplines。But first -class discipline construction must not only have technical support for science and engineering disciplines，The cultural heritage of humanities and social sciences is also inseparable。Studies on cross -(super) disciplines should pay attention to the cross -fusion between humanities and social sciences and science and engineering disciplines，Respect the difference between disciplines，to cultivate new discipline growth points。

Fourth is the evaluation system of first -class discipline strategic alliance that forms a multi -dimensional discipline。The trend of the diversity of knowledge production subject and the diversity of tissue will enable different quality standards of knowledge production participants to enter the process of quality control。People's attention to disciplines is no longer limited to knowledge growth，You need to pay attention to politics、Economy、Social and other factors，The quality control and evaluation system of first -class discipline construction requires peer evaluation and multi -dimensional quality standards。The evaluation system of the first -class discipline strategic alliance for building a multi -dimensional discipline is mainly to evaluate the daily work of members of the alliance，Based on the evaluation subject、Diversified、Evaluation Method three perspectives carry out a comprehensive design of the league's bet365 best casino games evaluation system，Diversified、Scientific promotion of connotative development of first -class disciplines。

From the perspective of evaluation subject，The evaluation team of the alliance shall be the Executive Committee、Enterprise、Representatives of interest groups such as society，Jointly start a multi -angle of members of the alliance、Comprehensive review，The results of the evaluation of multiple parties will be used as a strong basis for measuring the quality of work of the alliance members。From the perspective of evaluation standards，The evaluation system will mainly focus on the system construction capabilities of the first -class discipline strategic alliance、Scientific research innovation ability、Team collaboration ability、Social service ability、International exchange and cooperation capabilities and other assessment projects carry out horizontal assessment and vertical assessment of alliance members。From the perspective of the evaluation method，Evaluation system needs to be quantified and qualitative evaluation.，Auxiliary regular summary evaluation and dynamic evaluation。Quantitative evaluation can scientifically and intuitively analyze the performance of the first -class discipline strategic alliance at a certain period of time，Use quantitative evaluation to find the obstacles that may exist in the alliance，Further propose targeted solutions。Quality evaluation focuses on the evaluation of the operation process of first -class discipline strategic alliances。Various development and changes in the scientific research process of dynamic monitoring alliances，In -depth understanding of the management mechanism of the alliance、Scientific research activities, etc.，Then summarizes the characteristics of the alliance，Provides more detailed suggestions for the long -term development of the alliance。With the evaluation system of the first -class discipline strategic alliance, the evaluation system is becoming more and more systematic、Dynamic、Diversified，Alliance members can also grasp the development direction more accurately，Strengthen management，Efficient and stable cooperation between the main body of the alliance，First -class discipline strategic alliance formed benign operations。

Throughout the development process of my country's first -class discipline strategic alliance，To do a good job of the top -level design and overall plan for first -class bet365 Play online games discipline construction，Actively introduce the government、Enterprise、International Organization and other construction subjects participate in the construction of first -class discipline strategic alliances，Breaking the tissue barriers of the discipline，To better promote the construction of first -class disciplines，Contradiction between harmony between academic research and social needs，Improving the level of scientific research and innovation of first -class disciplines。

(Author Unit: Institute of Education and Science, Wuhan University)