October 2020，Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The State Council issued the "General Plan for Deepening the Reform of Education Evaluation in the New Era"，Putting clear requirements and overall deployment of the reform of education evaluation。Industry characteristic universities are an important part of my country's higher education strong country strategy and "double first -class" construction。For the scientific evaluation of its construction effectiveness，Guide the connotation development of the characteristic universities of the industry、Feature development，It is necessary to build an evaluation system for universities in the industry，Evaluation procedures、Calculation method、Technical standards、Calculation method、Research on the factors such as operating procedures，How to comment、What to comment、How to comment，Concerning theory of solving the evaluation of industry characteristics of the industry、This body theory、Method Theory Questions。

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Evaluation system is the "command stick" for the development of colleges and universities，The scientific evaluation system is an effective tool for the effectiveness of running the school's characteristic universities and the external driving force for reform and innovation。For different types、Different scale、Universities with different development foundations carry out classification evaluation、Dynamic evaluation、Diagnostic evaluation is an inevitable trend of college evaluation。Industry characteristic universities in my country's higher education system is unique、distinctive features，It is an important part of my country's construction of world -class universities bet365 best casino games and world -class disciplines。But，my country's current university evaluation system is in the evaluation concept，Study for the evaluation、Only the problem of the result; in terms of indicator settings，Failure to accurately identify the characteristics of the characteristic universities in the industry，Make general indicators fail to reflect Chineseization、​​Localization、Industry;，The characteristics of the industry characteristics of the industry mostly adopt qualitative descriptions，Lack of connotation factor、Precise analysis of dimensions such as conditional factor，Homerizing the industry's characteristic universities、utilitarian、indicator，To a certain extent, it has promoted the industry's characteristic universities to be greedy for all，Disciplinary degradation、Industry characteristic dilute、Support leading weakening。

Establish an evaluation standard and evaluation system for universities in the industry，Help to correct the existing evaluation orientation，Objectively reflect the construction effectiveness of the industry characteristic universities，Guide it to do the characteristics、overcome the tendency of homogeneity; guide the industry's characteristic universities to focus more on the industry、Service Industry，Efforts to become the pioneers and main forces of industry development，Promote industrial transformation and upgrading and national innovation development; take industry characteristics as the entry point，Exploring and building a classification evaluation、Dynamic evaluation system，helps to overcome the papers、Title、Education、The stubborn disease of the only award，Further improving the "double first -class" construction evaluation system with Chinese characteristics，Accelerate the formation of the evaluation system of universities with Chinese characteristics。

　Key to identify the key factor of universities in the industry

The essence of the industry's characteristic colleges and universities is the bet365 live casino games essence of the race competition、Class category evaluation。The key factor of accurately identifying and extracting industry characteristic universities in the industry's characteristic universities from the two levels of "connotation factor" and "conditional factor" is the prerequisite for the effectiveness of scientific evaluation industry characteristics。

First，Connotation factor of industry characteristic universities。"Talent training、Scientific Studies、Social Service、Cultural Inheritance Innovation "is the four basic functions of colleges and universities。Industry characteristic universities because of their uniqueness，Its four functions are also different from ordinary universities。In terms of talent training，Industry characteristic universities have outstanding practice、Emphasized application、Tradition of focusing on service，Student knowledge structure is close to industry needs，It is the main base for the training of high -level talents in the industry。A large number of graduates that have been trained over the years are active in the original industry，Become the backbone of the management and technical backbone in the management of the industry，Make the school connecting blood from the industry。In terms of scientific research，Industry characteristic universities are important technical support for industry scientific and technological progress。Most teachers have deep industry background and industry feelings，They are more familiar with the industry's production actual and operating process，Scientific research is closer to the front line of the enterprise and the cutting -edge of science and technology。In the field of social service，Industry characteristic colleges and universities continue to provide expert consultation and high -tech services for industry development，and have been widely recognized by the industry and society。In terms of cultural inheritance and innovation，Industry characteristic universities integrate the industry spirit into the school bet365 Play online games spirit，It shaped the unique campus spiritual culture，Become a soul and cultural business card for the high -quality development of the school。

Second，Condition factors of industry characteristic universities。Conditional factor is an extension and specificization of connotation factor，The difference between industry characteristic universities and general universities is mainly reflected in the following aspects。From the perspective of school history，Most of the industry characteristic universities have a long history of running school，The earliest dates back to the 1950s。Industry characteristic universities at the beginning of the founding of New China，To meet the needs of the development of the national economy，Learn the Soviet Union's school running mode，From a comprehensive university to an industry characteristic university。Now，Industry characteristic universities have gone through decades of wind and rain journey，Industrialization for New China、Modernization, etc. laid a solid foundation、made outstanding contributions。From the change of the competent department，Industry characteristic colleges and universities originally belonged to the leader of the industry department，After the transfer of the Ministry of Education or local government management。From the perspective of the disciplinary professional settings，The discipline majors of the industry characteristic universities are mainly set up around the industry's industrial chain，In the process of running a long -term school running process, the discipline professional system and discipline advantage that is closely related to the industry。From the perspective of the subject type，Can be divided into agricultural and forestry、Medicine、Industry category、Resource、Language、Sports Art、Financial, political and legal, and many other industry characteristic universities; from the field of segmentation，Industry characteristic universities involve geology、Mineral、Medicine、Agriculture、Communication、Chemical、Electricity、Finance、Communication、bet365 live casino games Chemical、Architecture、Traffic and other areas，also includes a batch of culture、Art、Sports、Finance、Politics and Law and other social undertakings are closely related to related fields; from the perspective of discipline and professional level，Comprehensive strength and competitiveness of some advantageous disciplines with industry characteristics reaches domestic and even international advanced levels，There is a higher academic impact at home and abroad。In terms of curriculum and textbook construction，Curriculum settings of industry characteristic colleges and universities closely facing industry needs，Provide intelligence supply to the industry precise，Focus on the construction of the industry、This system is the core curriculum structure system and framework，Therefore, the curriculum construction of the industry characteristic universities, especially the development of textbooks，Industry enterprises are involved in depth。In practical teaching，Industry characteristic colleges and universities are positioned as professional application talents to cultivate professionalism from the industry，Need to have a rich and solid theoretical skills，The ability to solve practical development of the industry。For this，Industry characteristic universities mostly aim at the development of the industry，Constructing a collection of practicality、Systemic、Practical teaching system that integrates openness。From the perspective of the employment of graduates，Training industry talents is one of the main purpose established by the industry characteristic universities。Industry characteristic universities are the industry、This system transports a large number of backbone talents and leaders of the industry，formed the integration of industry characteristics of universities and industry water and milk、Situation of joining hands。

　Scientific Implementation of Industry Featured University Evaluation Strategy

Industry characteristic universities bear talent bet365 Play online games training、Discipline Studies、Multiple responsibilities such as serving society and cultural inheritance and innovation，and Teacher、Student、Alumni、Government、Industry Enterprise、Association and other stakeholders are closely related。This complexity determines that the evaluation results cannot simply use scores or ranking to present，Need multi -dimensional "portrait"。First，Based on the national "double first -class" monitoring platform and the basic status of the undergraduate teaching of colleges and universities, collect public data，Check it through materials、Public data comparison、Repeated data screening，Data cleaning processing。Next，For the competent department of the industry、Employer、Experts in the field of education carry out large -scale network questionnaire surveys，At the same time, the employment quality evaluation data of third -party institutions is introduced for "industry recognition evaluation"，Invite peer experts、Industry enterprise experts conduct "subjective evaluation based on objective facts"，Invite overseas colleagues and overseas industry companies to conduct international reputation。Last，Based on the initial value of the college for the evaluation of the university、Standardized value、Frequently mold value of similar colleges and universities，Use the "user portrait" concept in the field of big data，Display from the industry、Industry contribution、Industry support、Industry leadership and industry recognition and other dimensions present the evaluation results。Dynamicized through the icon、Show the construction effectiveness of the industry characteristic universities in a comprehensive and intuitive manner，Diagnosis and discovery of the explicit and hidden problems of the industry characteristic universities，Provides visualization for the effectiveness of the construction of the characteristic universities in the scientific bet365 best casino games evaluation industry、Avable、Operating、Prompened evaluation index system。

(Author Unit: Education Evaluation and Supervision Office of Chengdu University of Technology)