Take the opportunity of "double reduction" to promote high -quality development of labor education
December 31, 2021 08:20 Source: "China Social Sciences" December 31, 2021, Issue 2321, Issue 2321

The General Office of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The "Opinions on Further Reduce the burden of student homework and off -campus training burden on the stage of compulsory education" (hereinafter referred to as "double reduction") issued by the General Office of the State Council in July 2021 (hereinafter referred to as "double reduction"),Comprehensively implement the party's education policy,Implementing the fundamental task of Lide Shushu,Focusing on building a high -quality education system,Strengthen the role of the main position of school education,Deepen the governance of off -school training institutions,Promote the comprehensive development of students、Healthy growth。Under the background of the era of building a high -quality education system and comprehensively implementing the "double reduction" task,Unexpectedly, the role of school labor education to promote the general position of the main position of students' comprehensive development and enhance the quality of education,Implementing the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on comprehensively strengthening the labor education in the new era in the new era" (hereinafter referred to as "Opinions"),Promote the rooting of "five education",Create a good educational ecology。

Educational concept change is the prerequisite for the high -quality Bet365 app download development of school labor education。School labor education is a practical activity carried out under the domination of specific educational concepts,High -quality school labor education requires teachers、Parents、Students and other related educational interest subjects have changed from a positive transformation from academic knowledge to people -oriented in the concept of educational bet365 best casino games concepts。For a long time,Affected by the education and strong utilitarian education,School education practice shows the development logic of discipline knowledge to a certain extent,It is reflected in establishing a series of education evaluation standards based on scores,and use this as the main basis for measuring students' development。From the perspective of the actual needs of social development,School education does need to cultivate qualified workers through spreading modern scientific and cultural knowledge,Therefore, it is indispensable for education to social development。But students living in modern society,In addition to mastering modern scientific knowledge and skills,There are still many interests to be satisfied。School as a specialized education institution,It is necessary to have the responsibility to meet students' personalized development needs through diverse educational practice,Therefore, it further demonstrates its important position in promoting the comprehensive development of students。Especially under the new demands of "double reduction" and high -quality education,School labor education needs to consciously implement the concept of quality education,Taking the physical and mental growth and comprehensive development of students as the practical basis for laborer education,Strictly follow the requirements of "double reduction",Provide students with personalized and high -quality labor education services,Firmly establishing all labor education practice is for the educational concepts of better growth and development of students。At the same time,Parents also need to pass the positive change of their own educational concepts,The physical function of the family education is fully displayed,According to the child's interest, you need to choose extra -curricular counseling content,Avoid blindness,Reduce utilitarian,Create a good environment for the family to carry out labor education。other,Students need to be in the personal experience of participating in school bet365 best casino games labor education and family labor education,A deep understanding of the important value of labor,Cultivate many aspects of interest in labor practice and meets many aspects of learning needs。

The construction and improvement of labor education courses are the main reliance on the high -quality Bet365 app download development of school labor education。"Double Decrease" and high -quality education are new requirements for school education in the new era,As a part of the main composition of my country's comprehensive development education,It is necessary to continue to carry out curriculum construction to better promote the comprehensive development of students,Give full play to the key role of labor in student growth and development。For this,School labor education should strictly follow the relevant documents and curriculum standards issued by the Ministry of Education,Open and open the labor education course,In -depth mining school and community labor education resources,Further improve and enrich the content and type of school labor education course,Use the school community、Juvenile Palace、Labor Education Practice Base and other resources,According to national courses、Construction ideas for three -level linkage of local courses and school -based courses,Provide students with a variety of labor education curriculum resources,Satisfy from different families、Demand for learning and development of regional and cultural traditional students。In this respect,School -based labor education curriculum development is due to its own flexibility and adaptability,High quality for school labor education、Specialized development is important。School can be from professional、Education、Teaching level、Gender and other constituent elements to set up a special curriculum development team,Based on deep excavation of local labor education resources,Appropriately introduce the latest labor education resources,Promote the school -based labor education course to continuously improve the quality in the reunification of durability and commonality。

Taking "dual reduction" as a key practice for promoting high -quality Bet365 app download development of school labor education。Labor education courses need to be transformed into a force that affects students' development through teaching。High -quality school labor education needs to be taught in accordance with the relevant requirements and standards formulated by the education administrative department,More accurate grasping the dialectical logic between labor education and teaching,Fully show the educational value of labor teaching。The education of teaching is proposed by educator Herbart,It advocates the organic unity of the two with the satisfaction of the students' many aspects of interest。One of the reasons why the implementation of labor education failed to achieve good results was the separation of education and teaching,It is reflected in the relevant knowledge of school labor education too much attention to students,However, it ignores that students can only put abstract labor knowledge into real labor practice,Knowledge can cultivate students' labor consciousness、Respect the role of good quality of labor and love for labor。For this,School labor education with high quality as the goal requires continuous deepening teaching reform,Fully realize that labor education is the same as moral education,Never rely on the learning and instillation of knowledge to achieve its purpose。On the contrary,Never rely on the learning and instillation of knowledge to achieve its purpose、Practice that is united in height in knowledge and action,It takes the inquiry operation of students' initiative as the main expansion method,For the purpose of continuous gain and update of student experience,Especially attach importance to the actual impact of the teaching process on the physical and mental development of students。Like it before,High -quality school labor teaching requires strictly based on the "double reduction" spirit,Starting from the real level of the physical and mental development of students,Guided by the satisfaction of students in many aspects of students,Constantly innovate teaching bet365 best casino games methods and mode,Make full use of information technology,With the help of virtual simulation and artificial intelligence,Move and meet students' diverse labor interest and needs,Let students not only understand the labor knowledge and skills of traditional society in teaching,More contact and learning labor knowledge and skills needed for modern society,Give full play to the important value of school labor teaching to the high -quality development of school education。

Professional high -level teachers' team construction is the internal reliance of high -quality Bet365 app download development of school labor education。Teachers are the key to others that affect student development,High -quality development of school labor education needs to be based on the construction of professional high -level teachers.,Implement the spirit of "double reduction" and "Opinions" into specific education and teaching practices。The combination of education and production labor is the content of the party's education policy,Teacher as a school's professional educational practice worker,It is necessary to consciously observe and implement the spirit of this policy into its own education and teaching practice。But,Comprehensive restrictions from many factors, especially the reality of non -specialized education education major,Teachers engaged in labor education during the compulsory education stage have not yet reached the level and requirements of professionalization。But school labor education points to high -quality development must actively meet the requirements of the times with professional high -level teachers。Specific at the practical level,School needs to establish a stable full -time labor education teacher team,Through professional knowledge、Professional skills、Professional emotion、Professional attitude and continuous impact and training in the aspects of professional recognition,Overall improvement of school labor education and teaching quality,Make sure the "double reduction" work and the spirit of the "Opinions" in the new era,Promote the formation of a good situation of the school's "five education"Bet365 lotto review 。Conditional schools can also be used by external employment,hire local high -skilled talents、Craftsman and relevant personnel as a school labor education teacher,The overall level of continuous optimization and improvement of school labor education teachers。

Establishing a labor education evaluation system consistent with "double reduction" is the measurement basis for the high -quality Bet365 app download development of school labor education。Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The "General Plan for Deepening the Reform of the New Era Education Evaluation Reform" issued by the State Council pointed out the direction of the establishment of the school's labor education evaluation mechanism。Start from the special practical logic of labor education itself,School labor education evaluation that meets the spirit of "double reduction" and "Opinions" must not only pay attention to students' mastery of labor knowledge and skills,More attention to the development of students' labor emotions and attitudes,and students' labor experience in work in person to obtain。From this,,To promote school labor education to achieve high -quality development,In addition,It is necessary to establish a school labor education evaluation mechanism guided by value -added evaluation,Establish a student labor education evaluation file,Fully follow students in the process of participating in specific labor practice,In cognition、Experience、Knowledge、Attitude、Value and other aspects of specific changes,Pay attention to the evaluation of the ability to solve problems with students' application of labor knowledge and labor skills,Breakthrough 窠 窠 窠。

In short,In the context of "Double Decrease",The implementation of the high -quality Bet365 app download development of school labor education,Requires related educational interests actively change educational concepts,More need to start from its own development and comprehensive development needs of students,In curriculum construction、Teaching Reform、The construction of the teacher team and the establishment of the evaluation system to carry Bet365 app download out systemic reforms,Further play the role and value of labor education in student growth and development。

(This article is the current status of labor education implementation and improvement strategies for the implementation of cultural vision of the youth teacher in Northwestern Normal University "(NWNU-SKQN2019-25) phase)

(Author Unit: School of Education, Northwest Normal University)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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