Perspective of the adaptability to enhance vocational education
September 16, 2022 06:54 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 16, 2022 Issue 2493 Author: Zhu Shaoyi

May 1, 2022,The newly revised "Vocational Education Law of the People's Republic of China" (hereinafter referred to as the "New Vocational Education Law") is officially implemented。New Vocational Teaching Law proposes "Enhance Vocational Education Adaptability",This provision is deepening vocational education reform、Improve the inherent requirements of the modern vocational education system,It is also a pre -conditions and important guarantee for promoting vocational education to organically integrate into the overall economic and social development.。Based on this,On the basis of clarifying the adaptability of vocational education "what" and "why",Based on the requirements of the new teaching method,Incorporate vocational education into the overall consideration of economic and social development in accordance with the law,Social influence and development contribution of continuous improvement of technical skills,Promoting vocational education becomes a cash in community value、Promoting industrial transformation and upgrading、The first options for type education that empower social development and progress。

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Vocational education adaptability is that vocational education will be accurate for teaching points and effective adaptation target objects to obtain and use skill motivation。The essence of enhancing the adaptability of vocational education is to release type vitality,Let vocational education always have tolerance and bearing capacity that meets the needs of various skills learning and use。Starting from the perspective of contradictions,Vocational education adaptability is universal and relative。Generalality refers to the scale and speed of the development and speed of vocational education.。As a change in the same industry、Economic Development、Education type with the highest degree of correlation with social progress,​​Vocational education can only be fully adapted and integrated into an educational environment that meets the level of productivity,can continue bet365 live casino games survival and lasting development。​​Relators refer to the adaptation of vocational education to the environment is not absolute、Complete adaptation,But to a certain extent adaptation。Different needs of individual demand、Change of policy content、Industrial update iteration and other factors Promote vocational education to build a self -maintained ecosystem,This system continues to take adaptive adjustment behaviors as the external environment will continue to occur in the evaluation and feedback of various types of demand.,Therefore, the sustainable development status of the same frequency resonance as the economic and social operation trajectory。

We can further understand the adaptive objects and development trends of vocational education from the interaction between vocational education and economic and social interaction。One aspect,Industrial Chain Exquisite、Featured、Differentialization will be an inevitable trend of future social development,The focus of the labor market's demand for composite skill talents is forcing traditional occupations to migrate and give birth to emerging occupations。Vocational education is to adapt to the new requirements of talent ability,Need to change the concept of educating people、Update the content of educating people、Innovation and educating people to work hard,The systemicity of continuously improving the training of skill talents、targeted and timeliness。On the other hand,The significant improvement of talent training capabilities will be changed from a benign change from seeing the decline to valued,Expressing more and more learners can receive attention from passiveness、Learn and actively carry out a series。It is foreseeable is,With the significant improvement of the social influence and recognition of vocational education,Vocational education will gradually occupy the initiative to grow talent talents,Become a "Shengli Army" for cultivating high -quality workers and skill talents in the field of type education。

To sum up,The strength of the adaptive ability of vocational education is the process of the game and integration of educational supply and demand.。Enhanced vocational education adaptability is vocational education and its service targets to establish contacts Bet365 app download through skills,Stimulate and release skills to meet the driving force of all kinds of needs,Then promote vocational education to get out of a combination to integrate,Then to fully adapt to the type of development development of the new development stage。In short,Direction to be adaptable for the cause of the cause,Building and maintaining the environmental order required for the development of multi -field education and the development of multiple subjects,It is the process and target of enhancing the adaptability of vocational education。

  Logic road:History and actual needs

Enhanced vocational education adaptability is both a actual activity of vocational education conforms to the laws of historical development,It is also a strategy for the duty of vocational education to undertake the mission of the era。Vocational Education has experienced "highlight time" in the early days of the founding of New China,At this stage, China uses the Soviet model as a sauddle,Open the road of exploration with industrialized strong base。In order to quickly fill the talent gap in various fields,Short training cycle、Vocational education characterized by strong talent practicality is placed on high hopes。A group of medium geology that a group of modern China does not have、Mining、Electrical Electric、Railway transportation and other schools have established one after another,The construction of the industrial system of the New China has been cultivated and transported a number of high -quality workers and technical workers。Reform and opening up promotes my country's economic and social development into the "fast lane",The public's demand for obtaining higher -level education opportunities is increasing,It also drives the development concept of vocational education renewal with short -term demand at that time。1985,"Decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the reform of the education system" promulgated,Termid the advantages of the training of skill talents for vocational education,The path of reform of the level of gravity of the education level of the education level adds policy 砝。"Decision" made "Actively Develop Higher Vocational and Technical College","Gradually establish a from primary bet365 best casino games to advanced、Industry supporting、Important Deployment of Vocational and Technical Education System, which is reasonable and can communicate with ordinary education。Since then,Higher vocational education that meets the public's demand for high -level skills officially enters the national education system。1996,"Vocational Education Law of the People's Republic of China" promulgated and implemented,It is clearly proposed to "establish、Improve vocational school education and vocational training together,Communicate with other education,Coordinated Development Vocational Education System "。This provision gives vocational education construction from the legal level to drive the skills as the driver,Serving school education and social training,Improvement of the Time of the National Education System,For the establishment of the world's largest modern vocational education system for my country。

Current,Standing in the historical conversion period of two hundred years of struggle targets,The Vocational Education Law of the People's Republic of China has completed the first large repairs since 1996。New Vocational Teaching Method is optimizing the recruitment system、Unblocked advanced school channel、Purify Employment Environment、Standardized school -enterprise cooperation and other aspects achieved major breakthroughs,and make a legal definition of the education responsibilities of vocational education and the basic rights and interests that should be enjoyed。It can be said,New Vocational Teaching Method Standing on the global perspective of the era of the times,Provides more accurate and complete legal support and guarantee for promoting the connotative development of vocational education,Give vocational education to fully adapt to the new development pattern,赓 The confidence and hard gas of the power of high -quality development。

 Practical path: Improve the quality of the system,Announced image promotes changes

From the process of the times, you can summarize the development law of vocational education: the stronger the synergy of vocational education and the evolution of society,The higher the participation of social activities,Its type attributes can be manifested、The greater the probability of improving the ability to adapt。Therefore,The key to enhance vocational education to adapt to bet365 live casino games the comprehensive strength of the new development pattern,It is necessary to significantly improve the community of vocational education,Always maintain the reform direction of vocational education with the evolution trajectory of the Great Age,To perfect the system and innovate image。

"Make" to "Quality",Do a good job of the top -level design of the policy surface。Value feedback is an important indicator to help the public weigh whether they are willing to participate in vocational education,Its core is whether vocational education can win with "quality",Education preferred sequence。New Vocational Education Law is enhancing the quality of vocational education and teaching、Evaluation Quality、Employment quality、Training quality and other aspects to make specific regulations,If you propose to the quality of education and teaching, "Vocational schools should strengthen school style、Construction of Teachers Morality,Create a good learning environment "; the evaluation of the quality of education" should highlight employment orientation,Professional ethics of the educated person、Technical skills level、Employment quality as an important indicator "。As a rational deployment after precisely refining the development experience of vocational education,How to make the "full" method of "quality" in the new teaching method enter the execution program,is the primary task to ensure the deployment of the new vocational education law。Therefore,It is necessary,"Direction of the Templar" to do a good job at the top -level design at the policy level,Both the same policies and regulations are inherited,It is also necessary to know the new spirit of the new vocational teaching method、New requirements,Introducing guidance in time、targeted measures,Relying on the scientific policy design, the guiding role of deepening the reform of vocational education in various fields of vocational education,Really transform the requirements of the newly -made teaching method into the deployment of "quality",For vocational education, quality Pei Weifang on the authoritative policy guarantee network。

From "layer" to "class",The existing deviation of the cognitive surface of correction。Industrial transformation and scientific and technological innovation bet365 live casino games prompted educational content and forms to become increasingly diverse,Coupled with the weakening of the "academic degree" atmosphere, the public's attention and use of technical skills,As a result, vocational education gradually became cold,retreat from the mainstream edge,Low -level level education below the general public status than ordinary education,A helpless choice to become a relatively backward group of ordinary education track。New Vocational Education Law strives to be the name of vocational education,Standards "Education types that have the same important position as ordinary education",This official determination is expected to eliminate the existing cognition of the public's "stereotypes" of vocational education through legal authority,Guiding the public to re -examine the skills of the era of the times for promoting economic and social development and progress,Social consensus that attaches importance to occupational value。So,Vocational education should "hit iron while it is hot",Accurately examine the positive role of new vocational education methods for refreshing vocational education community,Do a good job of "drainage" of vocational education。One aspect,Vigorously publicize the social contribution of skill talents,Construction of Labor Glory、Skilled social atmosphere,Let the public really perceive the determination to attach importance to the development of vocational education at all levels,The purpose of reaching the social status of vocational education from the source of legislation。On the other hand,Actively explore the "teaching" education mode of vocational education and general education based on students' actual wishes,Create an exclusive education track that reflects the characteristics of technical skills,One consistently provides learners with high -level skill learning resources,Create the inexhaustible motivation of the sustainable development of the learner with the "one skill",Make vocational education stand out from many education choices,Become a leader in the type of education and education track。

In short,Enhanced vocational education adaptability is a systemic engineering that has been promoted for a long time。We must accurately grasp the various types of factors in the "big market" placed in the economic and social Bet365 app download development.,Effectively play the leading role of the new teaching method,In the process of steady construction of vocational education is the social cognition process that participating in vocational education is the "super -value" social cognition process, effectively enhances the adaptive ability of vocational education "to use everything",Finally achieve the maximum efficacy of the advantage of the type of vocational education,At the same time, the "win -win" goal of high -quality development in various fields of economic and social fields。

(Author Unit: Education Development Research Office of the Institute of Education and Sciences, Hebei Province)

Editor in charge: Changchang
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