General Secretary Xi Jinping clearly pointed out，"The needs of the development of the party and the state of the country for higher education，The need for scientific knowledge and outstanding talents，More urgent than ever before "。my country builds a world -class university，Both need to refer to the successful experience of developed countries，It is also necessary to take root in the practice of Chinese historical and cultural traditions and socialist modernization，To form a construction road that reflects Chinese characteristics，This will accelerate the transition from my country's high education power to higher education power。

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In terms of talent training，World -class universities generally advocate all -person education talent training concepts，The most prominent practice form is to promote general education。For example，Harvard University emphasizes the fundamental goal of the school lies in "cultivating people who develop comprehensive development，People with extensive compassion and judgment "。World -class universities for the implementation of all -person education，Focus on the construction of a branded general -purpose course，Actively creating conditions to allow students to have an autonomous choice and exploration space。The latter is fully reflected in professional settings，On the one hand, a wide range of elective courses to broaden students' knowledge，On the other hand, respecting students' autonomy in professional selection。other，World -class universities attach importance to the guidance system、The teaching system composed of teacher -student cooperation research systems to promote students' personalized development，Construct a complete education and teaching quality monitoring and evaluation system to understand the learning status of students，Provide students with effective guidance and services。

In discipline construction，The most prominent feature of the world -class universities in developed countries is the emphasis on the creation of academic organizations of academic sciences。For example，The "Linnai Center Plan" implemented by Sweden encourages universities Bet365 app download to establish cross -departments、Research Center of Discipline，This supports the construction of world -class universities。Except various departments in the university、Outside the inter -academic academic organization composed of various disciplines，There are also cross -disciplinary organizations formed by cross -school cooperation between universities，For example。At the same time，Establish interdisciplinary majors and courses on the basis of interdisciplinary organizations，Method of cross -disciplinary cross -disciplinary and knowledge synthesis，Cultivate students 'vision and comprehensive thinking ability of students' interdisciplinary，Cultivate cross -disciplinary talents for economic and social development。

In promoting economic development，World -class universities in developed countries attach importance to promoting collaborative innovation between universities、The core role of creating a regional innovation and entrepreneurial system。Universities, especially those first -class universities that pursue excellence in scientific research, are the most important source of innovation (knowledge creation)，It will definitely bear greater responsibility in the development of national/regional economic development (knowledge application)。For example，The main goal of Germany's "Leading Cluster Competition Plan" and "Research Park Plan" is to establish long -term strategic cooperation between science and industry，Promote the increasing number of institutional chemical cooperation between universities and enterprises。

In terms of strategic formulation and implementation，The construction of world -class universities in developed countries pays special attention to the role of experts。Experts as collaborators in policy formulation and implementation with the government，Participate in the whole process and promote practical reform。For example，Japan's "Global Top University Program" is implemented by the "Global Top University Creation Project Funding Committee"。The members of the committee include experts in the fields of education and industry，And there is a selection committee、Evaluation Department and other institutions，Also pay attention to building a comprehensive consulting agency management system and information disclosure platform。

In terms of funds for running school，Famous bet365 live casino games universities in the world are committed to achieving diversification of funding sources。The sources of funds of these schools mainly include government appropriations、Alumni donation、Son of enterprise or social organizations and increase income of school entrepreneurship activities。other，World -class universities in developed countries attach importance to performance -oriented competitive funding system Construction。For example，Japan's "21st Century COE Plan", "Global COE Plan" and "Top Global University Plan", etc.，Emphasizing the competitive funding between schools between schools，To improve the efficiency of the use of scientific research funds。

In internationalization，Famous bet365 live casino games universities in the world attach importance to enhancing the school's international reputation through the open school。This is mainly reflected in three aspects: one is to recruit outstanding students in the world; the other is to set up various overseas learning programs for student groups，enrich students' overseas learning communication experience，Cultivate its literacy and abilities that they must have as the world's citizens; the third is to actively promote the school cooperation between the country or build an academic research center。

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my country is in the construction of a world -class university，It should fully learn from the successful experience of developed western developed countries，Pay more attention to the realistic scenario based on the historical and cultural tradition and modernization，Creatively get out of a world -class university construction road that shows Chinese characteristics。As the General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized，"We must seriously absorb the world's advanced school experience，More to follow the laws of education，Give root in China to run universities "，"No feature，Following the followers also strode and tend to，Draw gourds in the same way，It is impossible to do successful "，"Explore world -class universities，First of all, we must work hard on the reflection of Chinese characteristics "。

First，Establish a general education mode based on the culture of Chinese characteristics。The construction of world -class universities in my country should advocate the concept of all -person education，Establish a comprehensive general education curriculum system in the early stages of studying at the university。Bet365 app download More importantly，The knowledge of this course system is not the Western centralism，It's not a miscellaneousist，should be based on the characteristics of Chinese cultural characteristics、It contains the excellent traditional culture of China and the party leaders in the revolution、Construction、Knowledge system of revolutionary culture and advanced socialist culture created during the reform。General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，"A nation、A country，You must know who you are，Where does it come from，Where can I go，I want to understand、I want to be right，It is necessary to firmly move towards the goal "。During the construction of world -class universities，Build a general education mode with Chinese characteristics as the background and basic,，In particular, the correlation between strengthening talent training and inheritance of national excellent culture，This can cultivate the unique core values ​​of the university organization and students in my country，Casting the cultural foundation of Chinese University，and use this organization activity as an important part of the national cultural power strategy。

2，Discipline construction coordinating "Discipline Model" and "Interdisciplinary Model"。my country promotes the construction of world -class universities based on first -class disciplines，Not only must we pay attention，It is also necessary to accelerate the promotion of a new type of academic organization with the "cross -disciplinary model" to cultivate new fields of knowledge innovation。The government should encourage universities and universities and enterprises、Research institutions jointly set up cross -disciplinary organizations，Forms a complementary advantage between organizations。At the same time，The proportion of cross -disciplinary discipline should also be appropriately increased in the selection of first -class discipline construction，Reserved part of the special funding for special funding in the construction fund budget，and promote the establishment of the construction evaluation index system that is suitable for cross -disciplinary organizations。

What needs to be emphasized is，Promote the construction of disciplines in both "discipline models" or "interdisciplinary model"，All need to implement the principles of discipline classification and construction。Construction of science and engineering disciplines bet365 live casino games should pay more attention to forming close contact with the industry，Promote industrial technology innovation through academic research、Cultivate emerging industries，Innovative strength to enhance regional/national economic development，The design of its construction evaluation index system should emphasize the contribution rate of discipline construction in economic development。Construction of humanities and social sciences must be rooted in the real situation of national development，Create a knowledge theoretical system based on social practice，and based on the actual inspection of my country's development、Correction of the concept and theory of humanities and social sciences。Just as General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out，"Contemporary China is experiencing the most extensive and profound social change in our history，It is also the most magnificent and unique practical innovation in human history。This great practice of no ancients，It will be created for theory、Academic prosperity provides strong motivation and broad space "，"Everything has ideals、The ambitious philosophy and social science workers should be the tide of the era、Changes in ancient and modern、Sending thought first，Actively tell the argument for the party and the people、suggestions for suggestions，The glorious mission given by history "。From this establishment of the ideological and cultural concept and theoretical system that shows China's wisdom，It also contributes to other countries to solve the problem of social development in China。

third，Create a university -centric innovation and entrepreneurial ecosystem。The university should jointly carry out scientific research in a wider range，School -enterprise co -construction of production, research, research information service platform，Solving the problems facing enterprise development in a targeted manner，and promote new industries on the basis of knowledge innovation、The formation of the new market; it should also be constructed through a complete innovation and entrepreneurial curriculum system、Build a wealth of innovation and entrepreneurial education practice platform、Optimize innovation and entrepreneurial teacher team structure and other methods to promote innovation and entrepreneurial talent training。

Fourth，Build a complete expert consultation and guidance organization Bet365 app download system。The construction of world -class universities in my country should attach importance to experts in policy consultation、Construction measures、Construction measures、Construction measures、mid -term assessment and final results evaluation。At the macro level，It is recommended to set up a world -class university construction committee at the national level to coordinate the overall situation，and set up each first -class construction discipline guidance committee under it、Guide the construction of various disciplines，To strengthen the classification guidance of various disciplines。At the same time，Create a world -class university construction information disclosure platform，Update the school running of colleges and universities in a timely manner and national policy related to the construction of world -class universities，This is an important window for accepting social supervision and absorbing beneficial construction opinions。

Fifth，Optimize the funding and configuration method of optimizing university running funds。The university shall strengthen the contact with the alumni through the establishment of an alumni meeting，Attractable alumni actively donate funds to the school; establish a technical transfer office，Coordinating the application of scientific and technological achievements of the school。At the national and school level，Pay attention to the construction of a complete intellectual property system and income distribution system。In terms of the efficiency evaluation of the construction of world -class universities，The level of enterprise is willing to fund scientific research and the ability of universities to attract funds in the competitive business market as an important indicator for measuring the level of universities。other，It should be in the budget of the construction funding budget of the world -class university in my country，Properly allocate a certain percentage of competitive funding funds，It is responsible for coordinating management and allocation by the World -Class University Construction Committee and the Disciplinary Steering Committee of each class.，Construct a more complete world -class university construction competitive funding system。

Sixth，Improve the level of internationalization of university in adhering to the open school。First, attract outstanding overseas young people to come to China; the second is to increase the overseas study -oriented funding bet365 Play online games project for students; the third is to accelerate the cooperation between universities or government universities or governments in domestic universities。Cooperative running institutions can be used as an important base for domestic students to study and exchange abroad。During the cooperation process，It can also actively promote the construction of related disciplines and education and teaching projects that reflect the style of Chinese cultural style and display the achievements of modernization，Make Chinese and foreign cooperative schools an important bridge for different civilizations in China and the world。Take this as a window，Can promote other countries to be more accurate、Learn China。

(Author Unit: Hangzhou Normal University Jinghengyi Education College)