The field of art has been regarded as the final ban on human intelligence in the era of artificial intelligence。But the emergence of artificial intelligence art works represented by "Edmund Bellami Portrait" and "Passerby Memory No. 1" challenged this cognition，Its artistic and creative methods have aroused extensive controversy。

　　bet365 best casino games

Controversy of artistic artistic works around artificial intelligence，It can be regarded as a copy of the artistic epistemology of scientificism and humanism.。Awarded artificial intelligence works, most scholars who exist in artistic tendency to tend to be a scientific position。The basic point of scientificism is，Can be explained by scientific theory，Natural Science and Technology can solve all problems。Science is the only knowledge，Scientific methods are the only correct way to obtain knowledge。Scholars from this side think，Art is not Xuan Zhi and Xuan、Detoniac products，Instead, there are regular objects that can be followed，You can use science to explain and implement。Human emotion、Art experience is an objective object that can be explained quantitative，will eventually be cracked by science，Art can also be produced through machines。Scholars have tried to study with narrative、Structuralism as a tool to explain literary works，Push literary theory to the track of natural sciences。It is just another new attempt to use artificial intelligence in the art field。As far as artificial intelligence itself is concerned，It is just scientific、Quantitative art creation tool，Same brush、The status of the piano is the same，Used to realize the expression of artists。The real author is an artist who operates artificial intelligence machines，Therefore, artificial intelligence works are essentially artist's works，Artistic is beyond doubt。

Most scholars holding objections insist on humanistic bet365 best casino games basic positions。Humanism believes，Inquiry about artworks must return to the creator itself。The creator is like a god with the gods when creating，Gives the work to the works such as emotional thoughts，so as to make it a artwork，The autonomous creativity and personality of the creator is the soul of the artwork。Determine whether the work is artwork，To analyze the creator as the center，Grasp the main object of the main object based on the main body。At the same time，They insist that artificial intelligence is the creative body，instead of human artist。Compared with human artists，Can better grasp the characteristics of artificial intelligence as the subject of the creative body and its relationship with the work。The works of human artists can directly reflect the strong subjective consciousness and emotion of the artist，Reflected obvious personalized features。Artificial intelligence does not exist free will，Can't think independently，There is no aesthetic concept，So it cannot actively implement art creation，You can only mechanically execute commands according to the set program algorithm，The work does not have "wonderful things"，Lack of emotional expression and personalized characteristics，Can't be considered art。

Discussion of artistic，First of all, confirm the identity of artificial intelligence in creation。The intelligent in the creative body may not only be human，Moving a hard set of human art theory from humanism to analyze artificial intelligence itself is inappropriate。As a artificial art,，Artificial intelligence is undoubtedly a technology。From Marx's view，Technology is the object of human essential power，At the same time, it contains natural attributes and social attributes。The natural attributes of the technology are "extension of human natural limbs"，It is "the organs of the human mind created by human hands，It is a materialized knowledge force "。Social attributes are manifested as a means of realizing people's goals and required means，Society of technical creators and users、Politics、Economy、Ethical and cultural value and other content。It can Bet365 lotto review be seen that artificial intelligence is an extension of the human body, especially the human brain，It is both the biological extension of people，It is also a social extension of people。From the view of Mike Luhan，All things are medium，"The media is the extension of the human"，Realized human biological extension，At the same time, the media is information，Each object is a medium and tool for information transmission。According to this statement，Artificial intelligence can be regarded as a medium for human communication，In addition to the extension of the human brain，can also be used as ideological emotion、The medium passed by artistic concepts。Integrity above can be known，The understanding of the problem of artificial intelligence identity in science is basically correct，Artificial intelligence should be regarded as a tool in artistic creation，The identity of the artist as the creative body has not changed。The artist implements creation according to his own wishes，Artificial intelligence as an information medium can correctly convey the artist's creative intention，So the essence of art creation activities has not changed fundamentally，The final artificial intelligence works are of course artwork。

Followed by the artistic source of artificial intelligence works。Scientificism believes that art is a pure objective item，It is not necessary to contact the creator，The so -called artistic、Emotional、Midea consciousness is just a series of objective specifications that can be digitized，A string of numeric symbols that can be understood，The creator just happened to master the relevant rules。So，Art works can only rely on artificial intelligence tools，Purely generated according to the rules。This argument at an attempt to retain only rational understanding and objective rules，exclude other subjective influencing factors of art creation，itself is the paradox。Because artificial intelligence cannot be separated from the artist to complete the creation alone，Instead, the artist needs to configure it according to certain rules，It is still the intention of the operator，The subjective initiative Bet365 lotto review of the artist has always existed。other，Artists can find creative inspiration by adjusting the machine configuration，But artificial intelligence itself cannot produce inspiration。So there is no pure and objective artwork at all，No pure and objective artistic。Another，Everything is limited，Science is no exception，In an attempt to use science to explain that everything itself is anti -science。But the scientific point of view also has a reasonable component，It is trying to seek general existence of artistic，Reveal the objective laws behind art creation，This is the objective and common source of the artistic artistic。Humanism is from the perspective of qualitative analysis，I have obtained the artistic source of the work、Personalized conclusion，revealing the subjective and special source of artistic。Everything is a unity of general and special，Reasonable ingredients by absorbing the views of both parties，We believe that the artistic expression of artificial intelligence works is the result of the combined effect of artificial and laws of artistic objective laws and the subjective personalized expression of artists。

　　Artificial intelligence as an artistic creation tool

Artificial intelligence is just a tool for art creation，The real creator of artificial intelligence works is an artist，Therefore, it should be regarded as art works，Its artistry is the result of the comprehensive effect of the objective law of art and the personalized expression of the author。Artificial intelligence can be regarded as an extension of the artist's brain，For the first time in the production path of the work, people's intelligence appeared for the first time、Extension of memory and learning imitation ability，The application of artificial intelligence has greatly impacted the current art creation method，Open a new type of creative mode of human -machine interaction symbiosis。Artificial intelligence through learning and training through artistic achievements in the past thousands of years，Master some universal art creation rules，and can imitate art creation in accordance with the rules。This has greatly expanded the ability of the human brain: the artistic Bet365 lotto review achievements of the human brain that cannot be accurately memorized for thousands of years，Artificial intelligence can be accurately memorized and analyzed; the complicated art creation techniques that can only be mastered after long -term professional training，Artificial intelligence can achieve superb skills。It can be said，The ability of artificial intelligence in this area has far exceeded the human brain。With the help of an artificial intelligence system，Artists can save to learn a lot of time for past art works，Get the draft with some universal art style。Based on draft，The artist concentrates on personalization、Differentiated modification and creation，It can efficiently complete an art work in a short time。

The intervention of artificial intelligence realizes a batch of human -machine interactive symbiosis creative mode combined with the artist's personality inspiration and artistic law。On the one hand，This new mode does not change the generatory logic of artworks，Artificial intelligence art works are still the crystallization of the unreasonable feelings such as rational thinking and intuition of artists，It is the fusion result of social historical experience and personal experience，Dialectical results of subjective initiative and artistic and objective laws。On the other hand，It does improve the connotation of the work。One，Artificial Intelligence Learning Master the artistic achievements and creative experience accumulated for thousands of years，and after a big data analysis, all of them are used to generate art works，Make these works contain the maximum human society and historical background and artistic experience，This is the cannot be achieved by other creative methods。Its two，It is also artistic expression，Artificial intelligence will use the best way to express。Due to the huge number of learning samples，Artificial intelligence can find the optimal solution of art expression than the human brain in a larger scale; at the same time, the quantitative analysis algorithm can avoid the vagueness of the human brain judgment，The optimal solution is obtained in a mathematical calculation bet365 live casino games method。The expressiveness of artificial intelligence works reflects the most appropriate one of the countless human art creation experience，Behind it is the full full review and analysis of artistic creation experience for thousands of years，This is also an unrealized method of other creative methods。Three，Artificial intelligence creation practice reflects the integration of contemporary advanced technology in the field of art creation，Artificial intelligence art is a new type of art form that is compatible with the level of contemporary technology and social ideology，With obvious era seal。The connotation of artificial intelligence art includes the widest social and historical experience and the most vivid contemporary features，Including the most extensive artistic creation experience and the richest artistic practice，This is what other art forms do not have。

Artificial intelligence art is not a flood beast，As ancient society, rock paintings and epic will appear in turn at different development levels、Oil painting and opera，The emergence of artificial intelligence art is also inevitable for technological development and the evolution of art history。The concept of art is always broken and revised with the development of art form。The emergence of artificial intelligence art requires us to re -expand the theory of contemporary art ontology。Three main claims of modern art theory，Not the ultimate definition、Practicalism of specific analysis、Give play to the role of art theory，More suitable for artistic understanding in the era of artificial intelligence。First，The concept of art is the wrong section、Continuous expansion，As long as the conditions are used, it can be corrected，Works of artificial intelligence can also be included in the concept of open art。Next，An artificial object is called artwork，It is because it can become a "example"。The works of artificial intelligence are in the final analysis of artificial objects，As long as it can allow it to play artistic functions in certain circumstances，can become art。again，Can a piece of item be positioned as a artwork，Need to have the support of the corresponding artistic theory and art history。Audiences of artificial intelligence works only need to recognize related theories，Naturally, it can also be regarded as artwork。Repeat the theory Bet365 app download of art ontology from the above three aspects，As a result, artificial intelligence art is incorporated into the contemporary art system，Build an art theory that adapts to the current level of art development，This is the most urgent and most important task at present。

　(Author is an assistant researcher at the Academic Affairs Office of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications (Teacher Teaching Development Center)