Multi -historical materials to promote the development of international full studies
October 28, 2019 09:01 Source: "China Social Sciences" October 28, 2019 Total No. 1802 Author: Wu Zhongliang

In recent years,With the emergence of new historical materials, especially a large number of full、Han、Meng、Tibetan files such as Tibetan and other text files,International Manchus Studies are increasingly prosperous,and in the method、Perspective angle and the use of historical materials present a diverse trend。In order to further promote the exchange and development of full -study research at home and abroad,Jilin Normal University Manchors Research Institute held "Jilin Normal University's Second International Manchuria Academic Symposium",More than 40 scholars from home and abroad attended the meeting。The conference inherited the tradition of the "First International Full Academic Symposium on Jilin Normal University" in June 2017,Pay attention to the history of multiple language files、Actively expand the new topic of Manchu Studies,As the purpose of the meeting。

Mongolian aristocracy under the princess is an important part of the national policy of the "Manchu Marriage" of the Qing Dynasty,It is of far -reaching significance bet365 best casino games for consolidating and strengthening the political marriage of Manmeng nobles,It is also an effective measure for the Qing Dynasty to maintain the long -term stability of the northern border。Liu Xiaomeng, a researcher at the Institute of Modern History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, used Manchu "Internal Affairs Playing File",Focus on the problem of princess marriage during the Yongzheng period,Specifically including the source of the dowry、Composition,and its descendants' influence on the local society。

Qing Dynasty,Manchu is Mandarin,National Book、Foreign Treaty and many important official documents are written in Manchu。Before the customs clearance to the middle of the Qing Dynasty,A huge number of Manchu archives literature。From the late Qing Dynasty,The use of Man's language gradually decreases。Now,Massive Manchu archives become an important basis for the history of decryption in the academic circles,Interpretation of Manchu Archives is also an essential means for Manchu researchers。Professor of Mongolian Research Center of Inner Mongolia University, Qi Murd, uses multi -language historical materials and Chinese methods,Details of the Women's True Words of the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty Manchu Vocabulary,Systematic explaining the evolution bet365 Play online games process of women's true words to Manchu and its historical background。

The most frequent exchanges between diplomatic relations in the Qing Dynasty、The most complicated problem,It is Russia。Qing Russia relations have always been a hot spot for scholars。Professor Liu Zeming, a professor at the Literature Academy of Waseda University in Japan.,Discussion in the 18th century (the late Kangxi dynasty to the Qianlong dynasty) The change of the Qing Russia trade relations in Heilongjiang area,Analysis of trade factors through the analysis of trade factors,Foreign political games between the two countries behind the trade disputes and mediation。

During the Qianlong period,The Qing court fixed Xinjiang。From this,Xinjiang replaced the Northeast to become the most important criminals to send a place。The arrival of a large number of dispatches,Promoting profound changes to society in Xinjiang。Professor Hua Li of the Institute of Economics, Osaka Economics Law of Japan、Historical materials such as memorials,Discuss Urumqi、Tuitian sent prisoners in Yili、Entry prisoners in various mines in Xinjiang,and the question of "full of people" in the criminal,Analyze the process of the "full -year -olds" policy and the evolution process and the social and political reasons behind it。

Bet365 app download With the outbreak of the 1911 Revolution and the Qing Emperor Xun position,Eight Flag Organizations quickly disintegrate,Flag people's society changes worldwide。The process of disintegration of Eight Banners and the integration of the flag people into the people's society,It is one of the hot issues that the history of the Manchu and the history of the modern Chinese nation。Pan Honggang, a researcher at the Institute of Literature and History of the Academy of Social Sciences of Hubei Province, uses the method of combining the historical data and field survey,Discussion of the life and changes in the society of the people in the Kuang Flag people after the 1911 Revolution,Clarify the flag people of different types and origin to embark on different roads,Then pointed out the profound impact of changes in the flag people's ethnic group on the history of the Manchu。

After the Qing court was settled in San Francisco,Create the Eight Banner Han Fire Camp,Become an important military force in the eight flags。Due to the relevant historical materials zero,There were few systematic research in the past。Zhang Jian, assistant researcher at the Institute of Modern History of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Discuss the creation of the Eight Banners Han Fire Camp、Ruling time,The number of battalions Bet365 app download and types,Officer system,and the origin of "Bird Gun Camp" and "Cannon Camp",and point out the error in the study of predecessors。

Mongolia Relations has always been a hot spot in the field of Manchu History and Mongolian History Research,Related results are very rich。In recent years,The publishing of the Mongolian archives has expanded more space to this research。Associate Professor of History Research Institute of Qingshang University in South Korea, Li Shanyou uses multi -language archives historical materials,Through post -Gold (Qing) and Mongolian communication letter、seal and its system evolution,Discussion of the changes in the political relations of Manchuria in the early Qing Dynasty。

Mongolian Ministry of Mongolia's Ministry of Gold (Qing),Implementing the Flag System,Mongolian nomadic land gradually stabilizes。Due to the scarcity of related historical materials,Research on the changes in nomadic land in various ministries is long -term lag。The "Inner Mongolia" region that people have always learned,How will it evolve,The academic community is also rarely involved。Associate Professor Wu Zhongliang, an associate professor at the Manchu Research Institute of Jilin Normal University, used Manchu's "Heilongjiang General Yamen file" and "Military Aircraft Division bet365 live casino games Manchu Deputy Donation",For the eastern and eastern Inner Mongolia of the Qing Dynasty、The formation of the border between Heilongjiang has preliminary discussion。

Generally speaking,The characteristics of this meeting are three。First,Use the diversity of historical materials。Conference papers involve Han、full、Meng、Tibet、Russian and other multi -language file literature,Most participating scholars can use multi -language historical materials。Second,Research perspective and method diversity。Many scholars combined with new historical materials,or in the field of traditional research,Or about sociology、Archeology、Combination of historical research methods,thus pushing research to in -depth。third,Among the participants,Senior scholars and young scholars each account for half。This fully demonstrates the gratifying achievements of the domestic academic community in cultivating young echelons and the bright prospects of Manchus development。

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