There is a broad theoretical dialogue space between comparative literature and symbolics，It deserves further in -depth inquiry。In the field of literature and art，The theoretical words of comparative poetics and symbolics are complementary and interpretable space。Symbolology as methodology，It has important application value for comparative literature research。In the background of the new era，With the "Chinese school" of the humanities discipline, the Chinese school is becoming more prosperous，Chinese symbolic studies are expected to move towards "comparative symbolics" with more local consciousness and international vision，Effective theoretical interaction with comparative literature。

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Poetics is an important research field of comparative literature，It is based on the theoretical perspective of cross -civilized civilization，Research on the literary theory of different countries，Try to discover and summarize the common laws of human literature。Symbolics regards literary and artistic art as a symbolic forms unique to human society，It has extensive application value in the field of literature and art。As Roman Jacobson believes that poetics is part of the "pansemiotics"。

Since the 1990s，Many Chinese scholars began to try to use symbolics theory to explain literary texts and literary phenomena of ancient and modern Chinese and foreign。From the perspective of research theory，This is similar to the "Episodes" in comparative literary research。For example, Zhao Yiheng's "Literature Symbolism" is the first domestic system to use the principles of Western symbolism to explain poetry、Novels and other literary and text works，Its basic research framework can also be regarded as the "explanation method"。The "Law of the Law" can be divided into one -way explanation and two -way interpretation of "Sino -Chinese West"。Since the new period，Chinese symbolic studies are deeply structural because of structuralism、Phenomenology、Explanation bet365 best casino games and other Western modern ideological influences，Its theoretical construction is more biased towards "West Explanation"，The use of Western literature theory to explain and evaluate the value and meaning of Chinese literature。The advantage of this interpretation method is that it can be able to look at the self from the perspective of others，But it is also easy to produce a conscious or unconscious "compulsory interpretation"。

From the perspective of comparative poetic，The two -way explanation of "China -West" emphasizes equal dialogue and communication between different literary words under the field of view of cross -civilized vision，instead of taking other vulnerable literary words with strong Western discourse。So，Although the introduction of Western symbolic theory has expanded the interpretation space of Chinese literature，But it is still necessary to learn from the perspective of "two -way interpretation" in poetics，Strengthen the theoretical interaction of Western symbolics and Chinese local symbolic resources，Make it from getting rid of the dual -opposing thinking mode。This can develop symbolics into a poetic theory that span the heterogeneous civilization，to promote the interpretation and communication of Chinese literature and world literature。

Comparative literature emphasizes to different countries with global eyes、Different civilizations and different disciplines conduct leapfrog research。Leaping is one of the essential characteristics of comparative discipline of comparative literature。Symbolology is the doctrine of studying all symbols of the meaning of symbols，With extensive applicability。As a methodology，Symbols across different disciplines、Professional and knowledge door category，It has important reference significance for the study of comparative literature。

Comparison literature and interdisciplinary research under the premise of literature as the standard，Drawing on other disciplines and knowledge categories，Research on the relationship between literature and other disciplines。The concept of "discipline" in modern Chinese context mainly refers to the "specialized learning" in the modern knowledge bet365 live casino games system of Western Western，Emphasize the "division" of different knowledge doors categories。Under this subject classification standard，Symbolism belongs to a professional subject or cross -disciplinary methodology, which has become a controversial question。This problem has caused discussions in the Chinese and foreign academic circles。If you jump out of the concept of modern Western disciplines，From the perspective of ontology，Symbolology can be regarded as meaning science，It emphasizes the leap and fusion of various professional disciplines，This is actually closer to the "learning of people" that is not divided into ancient Chinese literature and history and philosophy，Pay attention to the "combination" of different knowledge doors category。

From this point of view，The characteristics of comparative literature and interdisciplinary research and symbolism beyond specific disciplines are essentially compatible。Both try to explore the "division" rules of different disciplines and knowledge doors in different disciplines and knowledge categories。From the perspective of academic practice，For the past 40 years，A number of academic achievements in cross -disciplinary research using symbolic theory for cross -disciplinary studies have emerged。For example，Ye Shuxian tried to combine symbolism theory to explain the myth thinking mode in Chinese and Western cultures，Lile the theoretical paradigm of Chinese cultural anthropology。Hu Miansheng combines Chinese and foreign drama art theories with the principles of Western symbolics，Establish a set of drama symbolic system that can show the characteristics of Chinese drama。In the field of philosophy，Many scholars also try to use symbolic theory to explain symbolic issues in ancient Chinese classics。Ru Dong in the book "Research on the Symbol Idea of ​​the Qin Dynasty" not only involves the symbolic thought of Yi Xue and the Hundreds of his son，It also explains the concepts of symbolic expressions such as "observation of objects", "determining the elephant", "pride" in Chinese traditional philosophy of Chinese philosophy。This kind of research has a clear "cross -border" color，Not only belongs to the research bet365 Play online games category of literary symbolics，It is also in line with the meaning of the study of comparative literature and interdisciplinary research。

but but，Domestic symbolic research points belong to different disciplines，The interaction and exchanges between the comparative literary world have not yet fully developed。So，One aspect，It is necessary to incorporate symbolics as a theoretical method that transcends specific disciplines into the theoretical system of comparative literature disciplines; on the other hand,，Comparing the literary world should also further expand and reconstruct the field of interdisciplinary research，Strengthen cross -border dialogue and deep fusion between comparative literature research and symbolic research。

　　Combined with the perspective of mutant learning, construct a comparative symbol learning theory

In comparative literary research in China，Comparison literature and mutation is a branch that has emerged in recent years。Under the context of cross -Wenming，Literature of different countries will inevitably produce a series of mutant phenomena in the transmission and acceptance of different countries。Muting learning is to use this as a research object，And believes that the mutation of a national literature in outside the territory is not simply misunderstanding or alienation，can also become the basis for different cultural innovation and blending。In the background of the new era，There is a broad theoretical dialogue space in the field of mutation research and symbolics，It is mainly manifested in the following aspects。

First is a mutation of the image of multinational literature。This field focuses on exploring the exotic image in the vision of others。Ru Yirong pointed out，Comparison literary image is mainly concerned about the "exotic image" presented by a single language medium，It does not cover the multi -mode image built by the Mass Media era，The image science under the field of symbolics is a "broad image science" that includes various types of media landscapes。So，If the image science and symbolics can be organically combined，helps to reveal the more hidden and complex symbol hegemony behind the "transnational image" in the new media era。

Bet365 lotto review Followed by cross -language mutation。This field involves a mutation at the language level，Research category belonging to Jiexue。Translation Jizhue and Symbolology naturally have a close relationship，Because symbolism is the theoretical basis of linguistics，Translating Jizoxue focuses on the transformation problem between different languages。One of the founders of European symbolics, one of the founders of the founder of Sachel, the concept and symbol method of the symbol system has had a profound impact on translation research。So，Many important concepts in the translation of Jizhuan can be included in the research field of symbolics。

Once again a literary text mutation。This field follows the acceptance of cross -civilized exchange Chinese text in foreign countries，Involved in the study、Passing learning、Media studies and other research areas。In recent years，"The spread of Chinese literature overseas、Accepting and mutation series studies have become hot spots in China's comparative literary circles。Under the background of heterogeneous cultural，The characters in the original work、Plot and themes are often changed to "face -to -face"，Sometimes even a complete change in the media。Such as the four famous books was adapted into a movie outside the realm、Comics、Games and other texts，This is obviously a comparative literary influence study that has never encountered in the era of language and text medium。To explore this kind of mutation phenomenon，It is necessary to use the theory of symbolic communication。Because of the perspective of symbolic communication，We must be good at promoting the symbolic power of Chinese native literature outside the field，It is necessary to avoid being used by Western symbolic capital。

Finally, it is cross -cultural and cross -cultural mutation。This field focuses on the mutation of theoretical discourse in the context of cross -cultural and cross -civilization。Since the new period，The spread of symbolics in China has actually undergone the evolution process of gradually moving from Western symbolics as the leader.。Especially in the past two decades，The development momentum of symbolics in China is Bet365 app download very rapid，Research works are geometric growth。But the regrettable is，The dominant theoretical framework still strikes Sosuer、The discourse system of European and American symbolic schools such as Pierce and the Soviet Tower symbol school，No symbolic theory with Chinese characteristics has not been formed。Chinese scholars have gradually realized that they cannot "follow and tend" for Western symbols，Pay attention to digging the symbol tradition of China，Try to break the humanistic gap between Chinese and Western symbolic academic discourse in terms of thinking concepts and words。

In fact，In Chinese traditional culture, it originally had rich symbolic resources，The symbol system of the Book of Changes、Confucian "True names"、"Famous Realism" of the Mo Family、"Finger theory" of famous artists。In order to surpass the existing Western symbols to learn the talk mode，Many scholars have also begun to try to build the theoretical system of Chinese symbolics。As Li You Steame, the language science、Narrative Studies、Poetry、Sports、Art door category、Comprehensive semantics of language history is included in the "Chinese Literature symbolism" research。Wang Mingyu divided the academic resources of Chinese symbolic learning into easy -to -learn symbolics、Symbols of Famous Studies、Training 诂 学 学、Chinese character symbolics、"Wenxin Eagle Dragon" symbolics、Buddhist philosophy symbolics、Symbolology of Surgery、Allusions symbolics、Classical Literature Symbol、Art Symbol、Scholarship symbol、Human symbols、13 categories such as Marxist symbolics。This transformation process from passive imitation West to active "useism"，It is the theoretical mutation that occurred in China in China。

From the above four points,，Research and symbolic theory of comparative literature and mutation research and symbolism theory do have many places to "appoint" and "cross -border"，It is worth exploring carefully。but but，Similar to the problems faced by the comparative literature "Chinese school" under development，Chinese symbolic studies should be constructed to construct a local original theoretical system，It should actively explore the between China and Bet365 lotto review foreign heterogeneous culture.，Innovation in the theoretical generation mechanism of innovation in mutation。So，The development of Chinese symbolics should learn from the worldwide vision of comparative literature，Building both rational discourse and humanistic tradition，Compatible with traditional Chinese symbolics resources and theory of Western modern symbolics，A comparative symbolic theoretical system with both local characteristics and tolerance and open features。

　　(Author Unit: College of Journalism and Communication of Huaqiao University)